07-02-2025
HMP Lowdham Grange: 'Repeated failures' at jail where three men died
Three prisoners found hanging in their cells in the space of three weeks died in an "overwhelmed" jail, a jury has Binfield, Rolandas Karbauskas and David Richards were inmates at HMP Lowdham Grange in Nottinghamshire in March inquest that concluded at Nottingham Coroner's Court on Friday criticised "repeated failures" at the Category B jail, which was run by Sodexo at the time of the jury said failures in leadership and issues surrounding the first transfer of a prison between private companies in England and Wales, the month before the deaths, had been contributing factors.
'Out of touch'
The inquest heard Lowdham Grange had been previously run by Serco before it was transferred to Sodexo on 16 February 2023.A former director described the buildings as being "dirty" when he arrived, while longstanding issues with safety and drug use were also the day of the handover, staff arrived to find computers leased to Serco had been taken away, and the court heard a number of experienced prison officers had left in the months jury cited a number of issues around staffing levels and the sharing of "risk-pertinent information", with "multiple missed opportunities" to provide all three cases, it said the transfer of the prison's control "due to poor leadership and supervision" was likely to have "more than minimally contributed" to their deaths."It was apparent that senior directors were out of touch with issues being faced on the shop floor," the jury said.
Anthony Binfield
Anthony Binfield was 30 years old when he was found in his cell on 6 March 2023, just weeks after Lowdham Grange changed had first arrived at the jail in August 2021, and after a short period at a different jail returned in November 2022, but he had repeatedly requested a transfer to a different court heard he was known to have issues with drugs and had been attacked due to debts, yet in the days before his death, information about his mental health struggles was not passed on properly between aunt said he had been "let down" by the prison service, and said Lowdham Grange "couldn't cope with him, and often didn't care".The jury said Binfield had, on five different occasions, been placed under an ACCT (assessment, care in custody and teamwork), a process used in prison to help those at risk of self-harm or suicide, but it was not in place at the time of his was placed under half-hourly observations after being found under the influence of Spice, but staff did not carry out the checks properly, with CCTV showing them also not present at his cell when they said they jury said when the observation hatch to Binfield's cell door was covered, "there was an 11-minute delay before the prison staff entered the cell", with "no urgency" to call an a conclusion of suicide, it said a note found laid bare how he "felt let down and unheard by the system and by the prison staff"."Anthony felt trapped by the system, out of depth, and felt he had no-one to turn to for help," jurors added.
David Richards
A week after Binfield's death, David Richards, 42, was also found hanging in his had arrived at the jail on 24 February, and the inquest heard he was "very unhappy" about being moved to a site without a vulnerable prisoner unit due to threats made against him at his previous prison, where he had been on four ACCTs at various jury found staff at Lowdham Grange "were not aware of his previous ACCTs due to not reading his history", while his status as a vulnerable prisoner "was not taken into consideration before his transfer or upon arrival".A mental health assessment recorded Richards as being "petrified and unsafe in prison", with a prison induction officer warning he was like a "rabbit in headlights" when learning there was no dedicated unit for vulnerable he learned he was due to be transferred from the induction site to a wing on 13 March, Richards "raised multiple concerns to the induction officer regarding his safety"."His concerns were not taken into consideration and he was told he would be 'moved by force' if he did not co-operate with the move," the jury said."[Richards] had now been consistently lied to regarding the decisions around his move and safety."At about 11:35 GMT on 13 March, Richards was last seen alive, before he was discovered hanging in his cell by another prisoner at 13: jury said his "likely intention when performing this act was a cry for help", and concluded his death was an accident, but said there was a failure to perform a welfare check when his cell was unlocked at 11:45.
Rolandas Karbauskas
Rolandas Karbauskas arrived at Lowdham Grange on 20 March, five days before he was found hanging in his cell by a fellow 49-year-old had a history of depression, but the jury heard no formal action was taken to address his mental health issues when he transferred from HMP Lincoln, and found that healthcare staff did not read his history on spoke "little to no English", which was not flagged as putting him at risk of isolation, and staff used a fellow inmate who was fluent in Lithuanian to assist them, which the jury said was "not appropriate".A nurse made an urgent mental health referral and "advised multiple times" for the need for an interpreter, but an interpreter was not booked for the referral on 23 March."This was an inadequate provision of care as an interpreter was a vital part of his next appointment," the jury Karbauskas raising a history of depression at the referral - where a prison officer who spoke Lithuanian and was "by chance" at Lowdham Grange on secondment provided assistance - but no ACCT was wing buddy raised concerns on 24 March, but a prison officer who saw him in his cell for three minutes "took no action", which the jury said was "a missed opportunity" to monitor was found hanging in his cell by his wing buddy at about 10:30 on 25 March, and the jury found no adequate welfare check was carried out when his cell was unlocked earlier that a conclusion of suicide, the jury cited the "questionable" translation service that "led to distinct language barrier issues", and also highlighted problems as the prison moved from being run by Serco to Sodexo.
'Extremely concerning'
Following the jury's conclusions, area coroner Laurinda Bower thanked the jury for their diligence during an "incredibly protracted inquest", which began hearing evidence on 4 November last also raised "a number of concerns" regarding conditions at Lowdham Grange, and the way the inquest was responded to by some parties."I'm concerned not only by the failures in Anthony, David and Rolandas's care, but also by the persistent failure to learn from deaths at Lowdham Grange, and by the manner in which the prison agencies have engaged with this inquest," she said."Getting to the truth has been challenging."Ms Bower also criticised a failure to act "with candour" from some witnesses, adding: "The agencies involved must stand back and consider how they engage with inquests."She issued two prevention of future death reports, one concerning the "multiple failings and missed opportunities" found by the jury in the care of all report was issued regarding the death of Binfield and the way Lowdham Grange prison staff managed the covering of observation panels on the door to his cell, which she said "is not a new issue for the prison" and led her to worry "that the prison has failed to tackle this issue over many years"."There is a dangerous culture of staff assuming the prisoner has obscured the observation panel for privacy purposes or as a form of protest against the regime," she said in her address to the current governor."This neglects the obvious and very real risk that the prisoner is seeking to harm themselves, without detection."If you have been affected by any of the issues raised in this story, you can visit the BBC Action Line.
