Latest news with #Arawak
Daily Mirror
3 days ago
- Daily Mirror
Caribbean island with few tourists despite temperatures hitting 31C in June
The lesser-known Caribbean island of Grenada is a true gem, with stunning white sand beaches, lush rainforests and some incredible natural wonders for a dreamy holiday An undiscovered Caribbean paradise offers holidaymakers white sandy shores, lush forests and untouched natural beauty. Tucked away northwest of Trinidad and Tobago, northeast of Venezuela, and southwest of Saint Vincent and the Grenadines, the dreamy destination of Grenada personifies classic Caribbean appeal. Come May and June, Grenada presents superb weather with daytime temperatures averaging a comfortable 29C to 31C, cooling down to a pleasant 23C to 25C at night – a perfect respite from the unpredictable English climate. Yet, despite its charming climate, Grenada is still a hidden gem compared to its busier neighbours, welcoming just 366,000 visitors annually – far fewer than the likes of Antigua (680,000) and St Lucia (783,000). Famous for its aromatic nutmeg and mace, the island is fittingly dubbed the "Island of Spice" and has a storied past that includes early Arawak and Carib inhabitants, a period under French control in the 17th century, and its subsequent transformation into a British colony, as per a report by the Express. Grenada became independent from the UK in 1974 and now thrives as part of the Commonwealth. The nation prides itself on a rich cultural tapestry, with influences from African, European and indigenous Caribbean roots clearly visible in their rhythmic music, expressive dance, delectable food, and lively festivals, including the exuberant Carnival celebrations. Grenada isn't just rich in history, it's also an adrenaline junkie's dream destination where water sports abound. Thanks to the island's exceptional conditions, enthusiasts can try their hand at sailing, windsurfing, paddleboarding, and kiteboarding with plenty of resorts and aquatic centres on hand to offer both equipment hire and lessons. For those who prefer to keep their feet on dry land, a venture into Grenada's lush heartland to Annandale Falls is a must-do activity. This picturesque cascade invites visitors to either dive into its refreshing pool or simply soak up the tranquil atmosphere. The secluded spot has earned glowing reviews on TripAdvisor from those lucky enough to stumble upon it. One impressed visitor shared: "First visit, only there for a day from a cruise ship, but just love this beautiful country. The people are extraordinarily polite and friendly. "Taken around the island on a one hour taxi ride that lasted much longer and showed Grand Anse beach (absolutely gorgeous and where the locals play) and the famous University. Any Uni with its beach must be a winner! A beautiful, calm place to study with lots of happy-looking students milling around. "Flowers and trees are in full bloom and taxi driver Ronald is incredibly knowledgeable about the political history of the island. The waterfront is beautiful and so many fish to see. Some serious hills to climb to the fort etc, so wear comfy shoes." Another holidaymaker chimed in: "A must, Grenada is my favourite West Indian Island with the locals being very helpful and friendly, and the local shops being interesting and cheap. "Our favourite trip was on the Rhum Runner, a twin-hulled boat with a large flat deck and upper deck above. We boarded it for our second time just before Christmas with a steel band playing. "A trip around the main harbour followed by the crew feeding the local large fish. During this time the Rum Punch flowed in abundance, along with soft drinks, fresh local fruit, and cheese. "The next stop was a very beautiful beach which we landed on by literally walking down a gangplank. The rum still flowed whilst enjoying the scenery, even trays of drink appeared to float along on their own with crew members under the water."
Yahoo
10-03-2025
- Science
- Yahoo
This month's 'blood moon' eclipse mirrors one Christopher Columbus used to scare indigenous people with in 1504
When you buy through links on our articles, Future and its syndication partners may earn a commission. In 1504, Christopher Columbus, on his fourth trans-Atlantic voyage, was stranded on the shores of Jamaica, with his ships crawling with marine worms and his crew hungry. The Indigenous Arawak people, who had initially welcomed the Europeans, had grown weary of their demands. But Columbus had a trick up his sleeve: According to The Guardian, he consulted his astronomical tables and saw that a total lunar eclipse was imminent on March 1, 1504. Summoning the island's leaders, he warned them that his god would blot out the moon in anger if they did not help him by providing supplies. Fear gripped the Arawak people when the blood-red eclipse darkened the sky, and they rushed to appease Columbus with food and aid. Related: Where will the 'blood moon' total lunar eclipse be visible in March 2025? "The 1504 eclipse is well-documented as having been used by Columbus, who knew of the eclipse prediction, to convince the native tribes in Jamaica to aid his crew," Patrick Hartigan, a professor of physics and astronomy at Rice University in Houston, wrote in a recent paper published by the American Astronomical Society. It's a great story, but what does it have to do with the total lunar eclipse on March 13-14? Remarkably, the eclipses are 521 years apart, which means the moon takes an almost identical path through Earth's shadow and occurs against the same background stars. This striking similarity is no coincidence. All eclipses come in families called Saros. A near-identical eclipse occurs every 223 "lunations" — orbits of the moon around Earth. According to NASA, that's once every 6,585.3 days — or 18 years, 11 days, 8 hours. The total lunar eclipse on March 13-14, 2025, is part of a pattern Saros 123 cycle, which has been producing total lunar eclipses every 18 years, 11 days, 8 hours since July 16, 1628, and will do so until April 4, 2061. Saros, which literally means "the repetition," is how eclipses are predicted many centuries ahead. However, there are other cycles at play. One is the Hypersaros, a multigenerational cycle that lasts 521 years. That's equivalent to 25 Saros cycles, and it has an observable effect. Eclipses separated by a Hypersaros have similar depths, appear very close to the same location in the sky, and occur at nearly the same time of year, according to Hartigan. On March 13-14, skywatchers will have the same view of the "blood moon" total lunar eclipse as Columbus and the Arawak people had on Feb. 29, 1504, a celestial déjà vu that echoes across more than five centuries.
Yahoo
06-03-2025
- General
- Yahoo
St Vincent and the Grenadines buys island central to Garifuna culture
Members of the Garifuna community are celebrating 'a historic and long-awaited victory' after the Caribbean nation of St Vincent and the Grenadines (SVG) announced the purchase of a privately owned island where thousands of their ancestors perished from disease and starvation. The uninhabited island of Baliceaux has long held great significance for the Garifuna people, the descendants of enslaved Africans and Indigenous Kalinago and Arawak people. In 1796, British forcesejected about 5,000 Garifuna men, women and children from their homes on mainland St Vincent and marooned them on the barren island in an attempt to quell decades of resistance to colonisation. Left with no shelter and little food or water, nearly half of the exiles had died from starvation and disease before British ships returned the following year to transport them 1,700 miles away to the island of Roatán off the coast of Honduras. Since then, Baliceaux has been seen as a sacred place by today's Garifuna, a population of about 600,000 scattered around the world. Activists have long campaigned for the island to be bought from its private owners and designated as a heritage site. On Thursday, the SVG prime minister, Ralph Gonsalves, announced in parliament that the island had been acquired for the nation because of its historical significance. 'The Government of St Vincent and Grenadines, given the historic importance of Baliceaux, has taken the decision to acquire Baliceaux,' he told lawmakers. He did not reveal the terms of the deal, but said the owners would be given 'fair compensation within a reasonable time'. Ubafu Topsey, an activist from Belize who has been at the forefront of the fight for Baliceaux said: 'We are ecstatic that the government of SVG is doing the right thing for us. [Gonsalves] put his money where his mouth is. He made his promise a reality.' Topsey, who is preparing for an annual Garifuna pilgrimage to Baliceaux on 14 March – celebrated in SVG as National Heroes Day in honour of the Garifuna chief Joseph Chatoyer – said this year's visit would be an occasion for special celebration. 'It is our homeland… and every Garifuna around the world understands that these are holy, sacred grounds. We are just so thankful and joyful,' she said. Topsey is hoping the island will become a World Heritage Site in honor of the Garifuna people, who she said were 'transnational' and borderless'. Related: Once a site of horror, a tiny Caribbean island could become a Garifuna shrine She also expressed hope that vegetation could be encouraged on the parched island. 'That barrenness is too much of a reminder of our grief and our suffering, and moving forward, we have to go beyond the pain and the agony and the suffering. Although we will never forget it, it is a tremendous opportunity for healing and setting an example for unlimited possibilities for future generations,' she said. Princess Eulogia Gordon, 35, a California publicist and Garifuna campaigner, described the news as an opportunity for unity. 'Baliceaux doesn't just belong to us. This is bigger than us. This is truly about unity and family and togetherness,' she said.
The Guardian
06-03-2025
- General
- The Guardian
St Vincent and the Grenadines buys island central to Garifuna culture
Members of the Garifuna community are celebrating 'a historic and long-awaited victory' after the Caribbean nation of St Vincent and the Grenadines (SVG) announced the purchase of a privately owned island where thousands of their ancestors perished from disease and starvation. The uninhabited island of Baliceaux has long held great significance for the Garifuna people, the descendants of enslaved Africans and Indigenous Kalinago and Arawak people. In 1796, British forcesejected about 5,000 Garifuna men, women and children from their homes on mainland St Vincent and marooned them on the barren island in an attempt to quell decades of resistance to colonisation. Left with no shelter and little food or water, nearly half of the exiles had died from starvation and disease before British ships returned the following year to transport them 1,700 miles away to the island of Roatán off the coast of Honduras. Since then, Baliceaux has been seen as a sacred place by today's Garifuna, a population of about 600,000 scattered around the world. Activists have long campaigned for the island to be bought from its private owners and designated as a heritage site. On Thursday, the SVG prime minister, Ralph Gonsalves, announced in parliament that the island had been acquired for the nation because of its historical significance. 'The Government of St Vincent and Grenadines, given the historic importance of Baliceaux, has taken the decision to acquire Baliceaux,' he told lawmakers. He did not reveal the terms of the deal, but said the owners would be given 'fair compensation within a reasonable time'. Ubafu Topsey, an activist from Belize who has been at the forefront of the fight for Baliceaux said: 'We are ecstatic that the government of SVG is doing the right thing for us. [Gonsalves] put his money where his mouth is. He made his promise a reality.' Topsey, who is preparing for an annual Garifuna pilgrimage to Baliceaux on 14 March – celebrated in SVG as National Heroes Day in honour of the Garifuna chief Joseph Chatoyer – said this year's visit would be an occasion for special celebration. 'It is our homeland… and every Garifuna around the world understands that these are holy, sacred grounds. We are just so thankful and joyful,' she said. Topsey is hoping the island will become a World Heritage Site in honor of the Garifuna people, who she said were 'transnational' and borderless'. She also expressed hope that vegetation could be encouraged on the parched island. 'That barrenness is too much of a reminder of our grief and our suffering, and moving forward, we have to go beyond the pain and the agony and the suffering. Although we will never forget it, it is a tremendous opportunity for healing and setting an example for unlimited possibilities for future generations,' she said. Princess Eulogia Gordon, 35, a California publicist and Garifuna campaigner, described the news as an opportunity for unity. 'Baliceaux doesn't just belong to us. This is bigger than us. This is truly about unity and family and togetherness,' she said.
Chicago Tribune
29-01-2025
- Chicago Tribune
US Virgin Islands offer an easy escape from the drudgery of Chicago's winter
On a frosty January morning, I set off in a ride-share toward O'Hare International Airport, through the bumper-to-bumper traffic that is Interstate Highway 90 at rush hour. Fast forward a few hours: I landed at Cyril E. King Airport in St. Thomas, greeted by an open-air airport and an aggressively cheerful sun. As I stepped onto the tarmac, I instantly felt like a human popsicle melting into a puddle of bewilderment. The sudden onslaught of warmth and sunshine felt almost awkward, yet strangely delightful. By lunchtime, I had fully embraced the island mindset. Rum Swizzle in hand, I kicked back poolside, toasting the joy of travel. Whether you're looking for adventure, relaxation or simply a short respite from winter, the U.S. Virgin Islands — St. Thomas, St. John and St. Croix — have you covered. Located in the Caribbean Sea east of Puerto Rico, the islands boast year-round tropical weather, pristine white sand beaches and turquoise waters. And this tropical paradise is easy to access. No passport required United Airlines and American Airlines offer daily direct flights from O'Hare to St. Thomas. Hop on a morning flight in Chicago and plan on basking in the sun and sipping a Bushwacker — the indulgent cocktail invented on the island in 1975, a blend of coconut cream, coffee liqueurs and rum — on the beach by afternoon. And the best part? You don't even need a passport. As a U.S. territory, traveling to the Virgin Islands is like traveling to another state; just pack your bags and prepare for paradise. Initially inhabited by the Ciboney, Arawak and Carib peoples, the islands were later claimed by European powers before being sold to the United States in 1917 by Denmmark. Three main islands boast a unique charm and geography. St. Thomas is renowned for its rugged terrain, picturesque harbors and lively coral reefs. St. John, the smallest of the three at approximately 20 square miles, is known for its unspoiled beauty as two-thirds of the island is protected as the Virgin Islands National Park. The largest island, St. Croix, features diverse natural landscapes ranging from rolling hills to flatlands while its charming towns, Christiansted and Frederiksted, are dotted with colorful, Danish colonial architecture. Island-style relaxation When Scott and Nikki Schletz's last child flew the nest, they started a new chapter of their own. They traded their Chicago home for a live-in Leopard 44 sailing catamaran docked in Long Bay, St. Thomas, and traded their jobs in emergency medicine and education for a life on the high seas. Their new venture, Sol Seeker, offers personalized sailing charters. 'Life is short and unpredictable,' said Nikki Schletz. 'My husband loves me enough to take a leap and came up with the crazy idea to run charters and live on a boat. Once we decided, we were all in. Island life is definitely different. We spend most of our time outdoors enjoying nature: scuba diving, snorkeling, paddle boarding, kayaking or hiking. Every day is an adventure on the islands.' 'We had a bunch of doctors and surgeons onboard last week,' Schletz said. 'One napped for the first time he can remember in a very long time. The others were able to escape and relax completely. A true vacation helps you to 'vacate' your everyday life, if only for a few days. The charm of the islands lies not just in their beauty, but in their ability to effortlessly soothe the mind and body, allowing visitors to fully recharge.' Dive into paradise The crystal clear waters surrounding the islands support a complex system of bustling coral reefs, making it one of the world's top destinations for underwater and on-the-water adventures. Swim, snorkel or kayak Brewers Bay Beach in St. Thomas and see if you can spot the sea turtles that call this calm bay home. Or build sandcastles in the sugary sand of the half-mile-long Magens Bay Beach, one of the most family-friendly beaches in the U.S. Virgin Islands, thanks to on-duty lifeguards, changing and shower facilities, and plentiful picnic tables. Swim alongside manta rays at Sandy Point National Wildlife Refuge in St. Croix or explore the Salt River Bay National Historical Park and Ecological Preserve at night aboard a kayak. The movement of your paddle through the water causes the bay's glowing, bioluminescent organisms to twirl and spin like underwater stars. Over 40% of Virgin Islands National Park in St. John is underwater. Scuba divers and snorkelers are invited to set off on an underwater 'hike' along the world's first marked underwater trail, the Coral Reef Underwater Park Trail, located just off the shoreline in picturesque Trunk Bay. The easy-to-access trail is marked with underwater plaques that direct you where to snorkel and also include fun facts on the sea turtles, eagle rays, parrotfish, barracuda and other fascinating marine creatures that call the bay home. Snorkel the national park's Cinnamon Bay to see the underwater fish holding pen — likely made by the Taino indigenous peoples or their ancestors — as well as a submerged historic village and even a sunken plane from the 1940s. The staff at the front desk of Cinnamon Bay Campground can point you in the right direction and provide maps for underwater and land hikes. Cultural treasures With their strategic location east of Puerto Rico, the U.S. Virgin Islands have historically been a melting pot of civilizations, contributing to their vibrant, multicultural ambiance today. The Three Queens statue in Charlotte Amalie is in a historic park commemorating enslaved peoples' emancipation and three courageous local women, leaders of the 1878 Fireburn labor riot, Queen Mary, Queen Agnes and Queen Mathilda, who led the insurrection against the Danish government, demanding better working and living conditions for agricultural laborers. Also in Charlotte Amalie, the Hebrew Congregation of St. Thomas is one of the oldest synagogues in continuous use in the Western Hemisphere. Built in 1833, it features mahogany pews, a domed ceiling and a sand-covered floor that's part of the Sephardic Jewish tradition of muffling footsteps during secret worship. The 12-acre Estate Whim Museum on St. Croix was once a working sugar plantation. Today, it's a living museum where visitors can meet St. Croix's tradition bearers as they share local music, food and handcraft traditions. The colonial-era Peace Hill Windmill in St. John offers sweeping views of Hawksnest Bay to the west and Denis Bay and Trunk Bay to the east. Once a working windmill used for sugar production at the former Denis Bay Plantation, today, the site hosts community meditation gatherings every Sunday at sunset. Getting around Rental cars are popular for those who want the freedom to explore at their own pace, especially on larger islands like St. Croix and St. Thomas. Taxis are widely available and can easily be hailed on the street or arranged through hotels and restaurants. But for a true island experience, hop on the 'safari' buses, open-air vehicles that provide an affordable way to travel along main routes. The islands are all connected by frequent ferry service, making inter-island travel seamless, but you can also opt for a seaplane, perhaps the coolest way to island hop. Where to stay The U.S. Virgin Islands offer a variety of accommodations. For those seeking luxury, there's the Ritz-Carlton St. Thomas and the Westin Beach Resort and Spa at Frenchman's Reef. Mid-range options such as the eco-friendly Green Iguana Hotel or the family-friendly Bolongo Bay Beach Resort, both in St. Thomas, offer value. Plentiful Airbnb rentals on the islands include every type of accommodation under the Caribbean sun, from charming beachfront cottages to luxury villas. At Cinnamon Bay Campground, the only campsite situated within the U.S. Virgin Islands National Park, visitors can experience overnight camping from bare sites to eco-tents with direct access to the beautiful beach.
