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India.com
30-05-2025
- India.com
7 Best Birdwatching Spots Near Udaipur City Or Nature Lovers
Udaipur is also known as the 'City of Lakes' because of its beautiful setting with amazing water bodies, vibrant palaces, and scenic views. Many tourists visit this mesmerizing city to admire its cultural richness and architectural wonders, but very few know about its other jewel—bird watching. Udaipur located in the lap of Aravalli Hills has a sophisticated combination of town and natural beauty which is home to many species of birds. From migratory to resident birds, Udaipur has a multitude of habitats and ecosystems that provide a great ground for birdwatching. This article explores some of the hidden gem bird watching places around Udaipur, their ecological importance, and the remarkable avifauna they support. 1. Fateh Sagar Lake: A Sanctuary for Water Birds Fateh Sagar Lake, one of the Udaipur Lakes, is a picturesque spot which is a remarkable place for water birds. This manmade lake was built in the late 17th Century by Maharaja Jai Singh and its area covers 4 square kilometers. It is surrounded by small islands and mountains making the views worth visiting. Its richness in calm waters and dense vegetation makes it an ideal resting place for both migratory and resident birds. During winters, Fateh Sagar serves as a stopover for migratory birds like the Northern Pintails, Bar-headed Geese, and Common Teals that flock from Siberia and Central Asia. Alongside resident species such as fish, insects, and aquatic plants, the nutrient-filled waters of the lake draw many birds to it. Indian Spot-billed Duck, Purple Moorhen, and Little Grebe are some of the resident birds that add to the biodiversity of the lake and can be spotted all year around. Those who go birdwatching around Fateh Sagar can see decent numbers of pelicans swimming elegantly on the water surface or cormorants perching on rocks and drying their wings. The best time to visit will be early morning and late afternoons when the sunlight is mellow, visibility is good, and the chances of spotting certain species is heightened. Apart from that, the rest of the Nehru Garden begins on an island within the lake, which adds to the different locations from which one can watch the birds in their natural surroundings. 2. Pichola Lake: The Place that Stands for Culture and Bird Life Without a doubt, one of the most photographed bodies of water in Udaipur is also a haven for bird watchers: Pichola lake. As it is aptly called, Pichola Lake is an extensive freshwater lake which forms the lifeline of the region, especially of Picholi village, and which has been in existence since 1362. Accompanied with a City Palace and a Jag Mandir, Pichola Lake has a picture perfect setting for the bird watchers. Both migratory and resident birds flock to the lake because its large area and adjacent marshes appeal to them. Some of the permanent inhabitants are the residents like the Painted Stork, Black-winged Stilt, and the Grey Heron. Some of the migratory waders are the Eurasian Wigeon, Gadwall, and the Red-crested Pochard, wintering here. These species highlight the significance of this lake as a central part of the Central Asian Flyway migratory system for continental birds. Pichola Lake is best known for the wonderful birding experience it offers, including observing birds in their natural habitat. For example, egrets can be seen wading in shallow waters for food while kingfishers are often diving in the water to catch fish. The breathtaking blend of historical sites and wildlife is absolutely awe-inspiring, which is why Pichola Lake is considered a paradise for bird watchers and nature lovers. 3. Sajjangarh Wildlife Sanctuary: A Secret Jewel for Bird Lovers Birding in Udaipur is primarily concentrated around the city's lakes. However, the Sajjangarh Wildlife Sanctuary provides a different setting. Situated on the city's edge, this sanctuary includes parts of the Aravalli Hills, which offer a striking juxtaposition to the serene lakes. Sajjangarh may be small in size, but it is rich in biodiversity, especially in avian life forms. This area has birds from both the forests as well as the open fields. While in the sanctuary, visitors can expect to see birds such as the Indian Peafowl, Jungle Babbler, and the White-throated Kingfisher. Birds of prey such as the Crested Serpent Eagle and Shikra are commonly seen flying over the hills and searching for food. During the monsoons, the sanctuary also becomes a refuge for many passerine birds which include the Oriental Magpie-Robin and Indian Robin, whose songs fill the trees. What's most astonishing about Sajjangarh is how accessible it is. It is a protected region but is within easy reach of Udaipur city. It is perfect for tourists who want to get away from the city without traveling too long. The sanctuary includes the Monsoon Palace, where the mesmerizing views of Udaipur are simply breathtaking. 4. Udaisagar Lake: A Secluded Getaway for Ornithologists Located about 20 kilometers east of Udaipur, Udaisagar Lake is an expansive lake that was built in the mid-16th century. It is one of the most underrated places for bird watching. The lake is surrounded by agricultural fields and scrublands that create feeding and nesting opportunities for a variety of birds which makes it an ideal place for bird watchers. Because the lake is so far from civilization there is less human interference from nearby settlements, allowing birds to thrive. The migrating species often seen at the lake include the Greater Flamingo, Great Crested Grebe, and Black-tailed Godwit. Many tourists are pleasantly surprised when they view the flamingos as these coastal birds are far more accustomed to warmer waters. Even the Osprey and Peregrine Falcon raptors make their way to Udaisagar Lake along with various other birds. They scour over the open waters to hunt. As for birdwatchers, if they make their way closer to the lake, there is a chance for them to spot some smaller birds like the Pied Kingfisher or Ashy-crowned Sparrow Lark. The calm ambiance of the lake and scarcity of people nearby makes Udaisagar an ideal tourist spot for those seeking a deeper connection with nature. 5. Ambamata Hill: One of a Kind Urban Bird Watching Place Enjoying bird watching while being in the city is something many people wish for, and Ambamata Hill is the perfect place for that. This place is located near the popular Ambamata Temple, making it easy for tourists and locals alike. The hill is covered in dense greenery, offering shelter to various species of birds within the city's jungle. What makes Ambamata Hill stand out is not just its location, but also the rose ringed parakeet and plum headed parakeet which are very popular and in large numbers at that location. These birds can easily be seen flying around trees and their vibrant colored feathers complement the greenery. They are not alone as the Indian Robin, Yellow-footed Green Pigeon, and many different types of sunbirds can also be spotted. Ambamata Hill is often surprising because it blends wildlife with urbanization. The hill is nestled between lots of busy neighborhoods, yet it still serves as a calm sanctuary for birds looking to nest and feed in peace. Try to venture there during the early mornings when the weather is cool, quieter, and many more birds are willing to be spotted. 6. Birdwatching And Conservation Efforts Like any other city, witnessing birds in Udaipur comes with its unique perks, but it is important to highlight the many issues that these ecosystems constantly face. Many threats exist, including pollution, loss of natural environment, and climate change. Luckily, there are persistent local efforts to intervene and protect the region. Local groups like Udaipur Birdwatchers' Club help to make people more aware of how bird habitats should be protected. They conduct educational outreach, government participation, and regular sustained surveys. All these efforts put together help make a difference. Also, when visiting, it is important to encourage non-intrusive birdwatching, which would include techniques such as keeping a respectful distance, no littering, and staying within the local guidelines. Contributing to the preservation of Udaipur's bird diversity is made possible through supporting initiatives and undertaking ethical bird watching practices. In doing these, future generations will be able to witness the unique birdlife the city is known for along with its remarkable ecosystem. Conclusion Udaipur, with all its beautiful views and vibrant cultures, will never cease to amaze bird watchers. From the pristine Fateh Sagar and Pichola Lakes to the rocky Sajjangarh Wildlife Sanctuary, there is so much to explore. Apart from the more popular places, the Udaisagar Lake and Ambamata Hill showcase lesser-known sights that further beautify the city, and bird watchers know the city is doing the best to save its natural beauty. While planning your next vacation to Udaipur, consider these off the beaten track places that are amazing for birdwatching. The whole city is a birdwatcher's delight and does wonders for a casual hobbyist as well. Therefore, next time you travel to Udaipur, remember, by taking on responsible tourism and helping crystallize the beauty of the city, we are able to make Udaipur an ideal city for both birds and people, a perfect virtuous circle where life and culture blends seamlessly.
India.com
23-05-2025
- India.com
Best Birdwatching Spots Near Jaipur City For Nature Lovers
The Indian city of Jaipur serves as both a cultural center with architectural splendor and a natural diversity destination known as the Pink City. Nature enthusiasts together with birdwatchers should prioritize the bird-viewing sites surrounding Jaipur to witness some unique local bird species in their native environments. This article presents a list of premier birdwatching sites around Jaipur which make essential destinations for nature enthusiasts. 1. Jal Mahal Wetlands Rolling into the wetlands of Jal Mahal Wetlands at a 6-kilometer distance from Jaipur city brings migrating birds for winter observation. These northern pintails and common teals along with gadwalls gather at the famous Jal Mahal (Water Palace) scenic area. During migration time flamingos along with pelicans frequent the wetlands to use them as their resting spot. Birdwatchers of every skill level can appreciate this peaceful site since it rests in a strategically accessible location. 2. Ramgarh Lake Approximately 32 kilometers outside of Jaipur stands Ramgarh Lake as a human-made reservoir kept in the embrace of Aravalli Hills. The lake obtained Ramsar Site status in 2021 because it supports essential ecosystems which attract Bar-headed Geese, Red-crested Pochards and Greylag Geese during migration. The hill surroundings enable smooth bird watching as they provide outstanding observation positions while presenting breathtaking landscape views. The season from November to February offers optimal birdwatching conditions because it is when migratory birds arrive at the area. 3. Tal Chhapar Wildlife Sanctuary About 130 kilometers from Jaipur rests the Tal Chhapar Wildlife Sanctuary which makes up a distinctive grassland ecosystem featuring distinct bird watching opportunities. Three species of raptors found at this location consist of Eastern Imperial Eagle, Tawny Eagle and Black-winged Kite. The Indian Courser together with the Cream-colored Courser use the sanctuary as their breeding sanctuary during monsoon season. Birdwatching becomes easier in this location because of its remote landscape which benefits natural environments adapted for desert living. 4. Sambhar Salt Lake Sambhar Lake stands as the second-biggest inland salt lake in India and presents birdwatchers with an exceptional bird-watching experience since it lies about 80 kilometers from Jaipur. This UNESCO-listed Important Bird Area (IBA) hosts thousands of flamingos, waders, and waterfowl during the winter months. The Greater Flamingo joins with both Avocet and Black-winged Stilt at this particular location. The fantastic lake dimension with its glimmering surface creates an otherworldly atmosphere for bird observation. 5. Jamwa Ramgarh Wildlife Sanctuary The 30-kilometer proximity northeast of Jaipur makes Jamwa Ramgarh Wildlife Sanctuary an attractive bird watching site. Several types of resident and migratory birds take shelter in this sanctuary because of its dense forests and seasonal water bodies. Birdwatchers visiting this location will find the Indian Peafowl together with Grey Francolin and kingfishers of various types. Birdwatchers can easily visit this day sanctuary because it sits close to the city. Conclusion The area surrounding Jaipur provides enjoyable experiences to nature enthusiasts who also enjoy birdwatching. Different locations around Jaipur offer separate opportunities for visitors to experience both wetland and grassland habitats where they can connect with nature through beautiful bird observations. These locations provide you with an opportunity to learn about natural ecosystems while supporting habitat-conservation efforts. Seasoned birdwatchers should bring their binoculars along with cameras to experience extraordinary birdwatching escapades in the Jaipur vicinity.
The Hindu
09-05-2025
- Entertainment
- The Hindu
Why birds are just like us
What is a bird? Textbook definitions would say 'warm-blooded vertebrates that have feathers, toothless, beaked jaws and lay hard-shelled eggs'. But there is much more to them — their lives have enough drama, adventure, danger and romance to put a movie script to shame. And when you start looking at them closely, you realise there is a lot for you as a human to relate to. One of the simplest joys of watching birds stems from the fact that they're as unique and distinct as us. Let me start with food fads. Some birds such as the Oriental Honey Buzzard, well-adapted to prey on bee larvae, have a sweet tooth. Others such as the Hoopoe love some leisurely 'me-time', with sun-bathing an indispensable part of their routine. And many such as the Bar-headed Geese and Brahminy Shelducks — some of the highest flyers in the world, who can soar over Himalayan peaks — adhere strictly to a high-fibre diet of grass, putting your go-to fitness influencer to shame. Daredevils assemble Speaking of fitness, birds such as the Shaheen Falcon, the fastest bird in a dive, are born athletes. When it spots a target (often a luckless pigeon), it takes position and transforms into a missile, launching into its famed 390-kmph dive. Such is the impact of the dive that a mere touch of the talon is enough to take the life of the prey. Birds are just as varied when it comes to perceptions of risk. The familiar Black Drongo is a daredevil that loves playing with fire — quite literally — using bushfires to its advantage by preying on insects that are disturbed by it. Ibisbills, however, prefer to play safe, pretending to be rocks along river rapids. Are you a hornbill or a rock pigeon? Bird parenting styles could fill a book (and their love lives are made for the movies, but more on that later). Hornbills make for overly devoted parents, with the mother sequestering herself in a tree hole when nesting, and the male working overtime to feed his mate and the growing chicks. Cuckoos, on the other hand, would make for embarrassing guests to have on a parenting podcast. Pied Cuckoos are considered harbingers of rain in India. The monsoon is also the time when the Jungle Babbler, the preferred host for this brood parasite, breeds. The cuckoo lays her egg in the babbler's cup-shaped nest, and bids goodbye to any parental worries. Rock Pigeons bring the same lazy carelessness to their nests — shabby clusters of twigs put together half-heartedly — which look unworthy of even being called nests. Tailorbirds, in contrast, are skilled embroiderers meticulously stitching leaves together to build their famed nests. Nature's Romeos and Don Juans Speaking of feathered love, Sarus Cranes, the avian embodiment of cheesy romance and unwavering marital fidelity, are known to mate for life. Snipes and Phalaropes lead more bohemian lives, where females take multiple mates and leave the clutch in the males' care, hopping over to her next Bumble date. Pheasants like Monals and Tragopans come dressed in exquisite regalia and put on elaborate courtship displays of gleaming ornaments to woo females. But Nightjars sport drab plumages and blend perfectly with their surroundings to evade attention, just like me at family weddings. Left or right, pick your side Not all birds fly undercover though. Malabar Whistling Thrushes are musical prodigies, and are not shy of flaunting their skill. You know you are in the Western Ghats when the melodious whistle of the thrush reverberates through the hills. Such is its human quality that it led ornithologist Salim Ali to nickname the bird 'whistling schoolboy'. Art, in the avian world, goes beyond music. Artisans among birds, such as the Baya Weaver, can put even the most diligent traditional media artists to shame, making over 500 trips to complete making their pendulous nests. Others, including remorseless thieves such as the Skuas. who happily steal a tern's hard-earned lunch, evoke the image of wannabe artists on social media using generative AI to make 'art'. Other pursuits smack of left brain savants. Bearded Vultures are maths and physics wiz kids — their manoeuvre of carrying bones from a carcass and dropping them from the right height and angulation over rocks to crack them open and feast on the marrow, takes up to seven years to master. Bird watching, a silent rebellion Do birds have hobbies and passions? Some live the gourmet life, and use precision cutlery for the diet of their choice. Case in point: the Asian Openbill's carefully designed bill gap, suited exclusively for sliding the bodies of snails off their shells. Other close cousins of the same stork, the Adjutants, will eat absolutely anything that they can catch, and even scavenge readily. If you have a penchant for killing houseplants with unintended neglect, flowerpeckers, India's smallest birds, are who you need to turn to for advice. These nano-sized gardeners plant mistletoes all around our forests, and have devised novel and clever ways to do so. As the bird pecks at the mistletoe flower for nectar, the petals pop open scattering pollen all over the bird's face, which it dutifully deposits on the next flower it also eats ripe miseltoe fruit, and when ingested, these pass through the gut rapidly, prompting the bird to wipe its rear end awkwardly against the bark to detach the seed enclosed in sticky sap. Both these events happen to be part of nature's grand horticultural plan – planting the mistletoe seed directly on the host tree. Social behaviours are just as varied. Racket-tailed Drongos that mimic other birds and initiate the formation of mixed species feeding flocks, love a good party. Pittas prefer solitude. While some like the Indian Scimitar Babblers can chat incessantly, others like the Yellow-crowned Woodpecker are great listeners, and can often be seen placing their ears against trees to listen for ants inside the bark, before they start hammering it. Birds such as the leaf warblers seem to have a hyperactivity problem, constantly and restlessly flitting about from leaf to leaf, often to the annoyance of a birdwatcher trying to get a good look, because they're also a nightmare to identify correctly! Herons have probably taught samurais the virtues of patience — they can standstill for hours before striking potential prey. Birds come with an astonishing variety of features and traits spread across families and genera, making even the most closely related species distinctly unique from one another, thanks to minor evolutionary tweaks. The Brahminy and the Black Kites are close cousins on the evolutionary tree. But a simple tweak in design — the fork in its tail — has made the latter a master of exploiting scavenging opportunities even in densely populated urban settings, while the Brahminy Kite lags. That's thanks to the sheer range of stunts and manoeuvres this feature supports. In an age where gadgets command our constant attention, and when our attention spans, and how we are entertained and informed, are commanded by technocratic corporations, the act of sitting by a lake and observing a reed bird for as long as you wish, feels like a silent rebellion to me. It is this rebellion that I invite you all to participate in with me. The writer, cartoonist and naturalist's new book, Bird Business (Juggernaut Books), is out on May 10.
