Latest news with #CLRI
Time of India
27-05-2025
- Health
- Time of India
Silk and collagen based gel to speed up wound healing
Chennai: Silk has long been worn on the skin. Now, city scientists have found a way to make it help the skin heal too. A research team at CSIR-Central Leather Research Institute (CLRI) developed a new gel by combining silk fibroin and a lab-made collagen-like protein. The gel, called PASCH (Photo-activated Silk fibroin and Collagen-like protein Hydrogel), is designed to speed up wound healing and support the body's natural repair process. Silk fibroin, extracted from silkworm cocoons, is safe for the body but does not support cell growth well. To solve this, scientists added a lab-made collagen-like protein, CLP-BS. While natural collagen aids skin repair, it comes with risks like allergies and instability. The synthetic version avoids these problems. The two proteins are bonded using visible blue light and riboflavin (vitamin B2), which safely trigger strong chemical bonds known as dityrosine crosslinks. This process helps form a stable gel without the need for UV rays or harmful chemicals. Researchers say the hydrogel can be used for diabetic wounds and burn injuries. It can be applied directly, carried easily, and stored in a regular refrigerator or even at room temperature (around 27C) without losing effectiveness. by Taboola by Taboola Sponsored Links Sponsored Links Promoted Links Promoted Links You May Like Dermatologista recomenda: simples truque elimina o fungo facilmente Acabe com os Fungo Undo The gel keeps wounds cool and moist, which supports healing and reduces discomfort. It is also biologically compatible and unlikely to trigger allergic reactions. "The hydrogel would benefit elderly patients the most. Their skin is fragile, and frequent dressing is difficult. A self-managing gel that maintains hydration and supports healing without extra help is ideal," said Scientist Niraikulam Ayyadurai of the Department of Biochemistry and Biotechnology, CLRI. The team tested different silk-to-collagen ratios and found the 7:3 blend worked best. Researchers said it formed a porous gel that allowed skin cells to grow, spread, and move. It absorbed wound fluids and broke down slowly, which is helpful for deep or long-lasting wounds. The material also showed strength, flexibility, and thermal stability. The team found lab tests with human skin and blood vessel cells showed faster cell movement and growth. The gel supported quicker wound closure and boosted proteins that aid tissue repair. It also reduced inflammation and did not damage red blood cells, suggesting it may be safe for use inside the body. The team is now planning clinical studies with this and other hybrid materials developed for wound healing.
Fibre2Fashion
27-05-2025
- Business
- Fibre2Fashion
India eases export norms for leather sector to boost competitiveness
In a move aimed at enhancing ease of doing business and reducing compliance burdens, India's Directorate General of Foreign Trade (DGFT) has announced major procedural relaxations for leather exporters. Through Notification No. 15/2025-26 dated May 26, 2026, the DGFT has lifted port restrictions, permitting the export of finished leather, wet blue leather, and EI tanned leather from all ports and Inland Container Depots (ICDs). Previously, such exports were allowed only from specified ports. India's DGFT has removed key procedural hurdles for leather exporters. Exports of finished, wet blue, and EI tanned leather are now allowed from all ports and ICDs, and CLRI testing requirements have been scrapped. The move aims to reduce compliance costs, benefit MSMEs, and boost India's export competitiveness in the global leather market following stakeholder consultations. Additionally, the mandatory testing and certification requirement by the Central Leather Research Institute (CLRI) for exporting various processed leather categories has been scrapped. These measures, initially introduced to differentiate between raw and value-added leather, have been deemed redundant following the removal of export duties and clearer distinctions in product types. The decision, made after consultations with the Council for Leather Exports, CLRI, and key stakeholders, is expected to streamline procedures, lower transaction costs, and particularly benefit MSME exporters. It also aligns with India's goal of strengthening its position in the global leather value chain. Fibre2Fashion News Desk (KD)
Business Standard
27-05-2025
- Business
- Business Standard
DGFT enhances Ease of Doing Business for Leather Exporters
The Directorate General of Foreign Trade (DGFT), Ministry of Commerce & Industry, has issued a Notification yesterday, removing key procedural restrictions applicable to the export of value-added leather products. This step is expected to reduce compliance burden and improve ease of doing business for exporters. Port restrictions have been withdrawn, allowing export of Finished Leather, Wet Blue Leather, and EI Tanned Leather from any port or Inland Container Depot (ICD). Earlier, these exports were restricted to specific notified ports. The mandatory requirement for testing and certification by the Central Leather Research Institute (CLRI) for export of Finished Leather, Wet Blue Leather, Crust Leather, and EI Tanned Leather has also been dispensed with. These procedural requirements were originally instituted to monitor export of value-added leather products and distinguish them from raw hides and dutiable items. However, with the removal of export duties on such leather categories and the clear physical distinction between processed and raw leather, the existing checks were considered redundant. The decision follows consultations with stakeholders, including the Council for Leather Exports, Leather Exporters and Central Leather Research Institute (CLRI). It is expected to streamline export procedures, reduce transaction costs, and benefit MSME exporters in particular.
India Gazette
27-05-2025
- Business
- India Gazette
Government eases port restriction for leather exporters to enhance trade
New Delhi [India], May 27 (ANI): In a move to facilitate leather traders, the Union Government has removed key procedural restrictions on the export of value-added leather products. Easing port norms will enhance the export of leather from the country and enhance Ease of Doing Business in India. The Directorate General of Foreign Trade (DGFT), Ministry of Commerce & Industry, has issued a Notification No. 15/2025-26 dated May 26, 2026, removing key procedural restrictions applicable to the export of value-added leather step is expected to reduce compliance burden and improve ease of doing business for exporters, the Commerce Ministry said. Port restrictions have been withdrawn, allowing export of Finished Leather, Wet Blue Leather, and EI Tanned Leather from any port or Inland Container Depot (ICD). Earlier, these exports were restricted to specific notified ports. The mandatory requirement for testing and certification by the Central Leather Research Institute (CLRI) for export of Finished Leather, Wet Blue Leather, Crust Leather, and EI Tanned Leather has also been dispensed with. These procedural requirements were originally instituted to monitor the export of value-added leather products and distinguish them from raw hides and dutiable items. However, with the removal of export duties on such leather categories and the clear physical distinction between processed and raw leather, the existing checks were considered redundant. The decision follows consultations with stakeholders, including the Council for Leather Exports, Leather Exporters and Central Leather Research Institute (CLRI). It is expected to streamline export procedures, reduce transaction costs, and benefit MSME exporters in particular, the Commerce and Industry Ministry added. The Council for Leather Exports (CLE) has set a target of USD 47 billion by 2030, of which USD 13.7 billion is for the export sector. The government has implemented several reforms to boost trade and industry. The Basic Customs Duty (BCD) on wet blue leather has been reduced from 10 per cent to zero, effective 2nd February 2025, addressing a key industry demand, while export duty on crust leather has been eliminated. The reforms also support India's efforts to enhance export competitiveness in the global leather value chain while maintaining transparency and quality standards under general customs provisions, the Ministry added. (ANI)
Mint
26-05-2025
- Business
- Mint
Govt removes key leather export hurdles; port restrictions, CLRI testing scrapped
The Directorate General of Foreign Trade (DGFT) has removed key restrictions on leather exports to make the process easier and faster. Finished leather, wet blue leather, and El tanned leather can be exported from any port or Inland Container Depot (ICD), as per a government notification. Also, the Central Leather Research Institute (CLRI) has eliminated the mandatory testing and certification for these products, as per the DGFT order. Earlier, exporters could only ship these leather products through a few select ports, and CLRI had to clear all shipments to confirm they were processed leather, not raw hides or other materials. But since export duties were removed and it's now easier to distinguish processed leather from raw material, the government decided that these checks were no longer needed. This change is aimed at helping small and medium enterprises (SMEs), which often faced higher costs and delays because of port limits and testing requirements. Industry groups like the Council for Leather Exports and the CLRI were consulted before this decision. Exporters have long said these rules added costs and slowed shipments without improving quality or compliance. 'This is a big relief for leather exporters and MSMEs operating from smaller ports or industrial areas. It will reduce costs, simplify paperwork, and help India stay competitive in the global leather market,' said Vinod Kumar, president of the India SME Forum. General customs rules will still apply to ensure quality and traceability, but removing the special testing will speed up exports. As per the notification, this fits the government's goal of making exporting easier and boosting India's trade. India is one of the top exporters of value-added leather products worldwide, and this move is expected to boost the sector as global supply chains change. Exporters sending goods to the US—one of India's biggest markets for leather products—stand to gain the most. Faster clearances and fewer rules will help Indian exporters meet US demand quickly, lower costs, and compete better with other countries. India's leather and leather product exports have shown strong growth in recent years, rising from $2.91 billion in FY23 to $4.28 billion in FY24, and reaching $4.36 billion in FY25, according to commerce ministry data. US remains one of the largest markets for these products, with exports valued at $948.47 million in FY25, up from $835.54 million in FY24, though slightly lower than the $1.09 billion recorded in FY23. This trend highlights the sector's growing global demand and the potential benefits of the government's latest move to ease export restrictions and cut compliance costs.
