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Hyflux trial: Defence claims investigator omitted key information when questioning ex-CEO Olivia Lum
Hyflux trial: Defence claims investigator omitted key information when questioning ex-CEO Olivia Lum

CNA

time12-08-2025

  • Business
  • CNA

Hyflux trial: Defence claims investigator omitted key information when questioning ex-CEO Olivia Lum

Hyflux suffered massive losses after a fall in electricity prices and entered liquidation in July 2021, with 34,000 investors holding perpetual securities and preference shares owed a total of S$900 million (US$699,950). On Tuesday, Mr Singh questioned lead investigating officer Jacqueline Wei Maojun from the Commerical Affairs Department (CAD) about a statement she took from Lum. During a recording of the statement, Ms Wei had referred Lum to an announcement Hyflux made on Jul 4, 2011, about securing financing of S$150 million to fund the Tuaspring desalination plant, Hyflux's second desalination project at Tuas. According to Ms Wei's question to Lum, flashed on the screen in court, Ms Wei had told Lum that based on her investigation findings, six mandated lead arrangers or banks had jointly signed an in-principle commitment letter dated Jan 14, 2011, to provide financing of up to S$283 million. Ms Wei's question to Lum was then: why did Hyflux secure financing of only S$150 million, which is a "drastic drop" from the S$283 million. In response, Lum said this was not project financing but only a bridging loan as the banks needed more time to evaluate the project. Mr Singh then took Ms Wei through the Jan 14, 2011 in-principle commitment letter and questioned her about another portion of the letter that he said she had omitted in her questioning of Lum. Other than the S$283 million, the six banks had also indicated in their letter that they had obtained in-principle management support for a credit facility of another sum of up to S$244 million for the power plant, which brought the total to S$527 million. Crucially, this was at odds with what the prosecution said in its opening statement that the banks had concerns after discovering the power plant and sales of electricity portion of the Tuaspring project, Mr Singh said. The prosecution in its opening statement said the banks had "serious concerns" about the power plant and electricity sales portion of the Tuaspring project and that none of the six banks eventually funded the construction of the power plant. The prosecution's case is that Hyflux had pitched the Tuaspring project to the public as its second and largest seawater desalination plant in Tuas, while hiding the fact that it would fund the sale of water at a very low price to national water agency PUB, with a new business of selling electricity from a power plant it would build. DAVINDER ZEROES IN ON THE JAN 14, 2011 LETTER Mr Singh repeatedly questioned Ms Wei about why she did not show the Jan 14, 2011 letter to Lum when questioning her. Ms Wei said she did not show her the letter as she did not think it was relevant. She said she was the interviewer, with control of the interview, and had chosen to focus only on the desalination plant portion as the Hyflux announcement she was showing to Lum involved only the funding for the desalination plant. However, Mr Singh said that Ms Wei herself referred to the Jan 14, 2011 letter which did contain reference to the S$244 million for the power plant, but chose not to tell Lum about this portion. Explaining how she framed her question, Ms Wei said: "I was just curious, how come they eventually only got S$150 million (in) financing." "It was not curiosity," said Mr Singh. "I suggest to you, you took advantage of Ms Lum's inability to recall what happened many years ago. You knew she would not have known what that Jan 14 letter said, and so referred to it but very carefully did not show it to her. Isn't that right?" Ms Wei disagreed. She said that, in her experience interviewing Lum, she knew Lum would review her statements carefully, and that she would give Lum a chance to make any clarifications if she wished to, and she did. "Clarification is nothing to do with showing her a document," said Mr Singh. "Effectively what you're saying is - I don't show it to her, I let her in clarification raise it with me and ask me if she wants." "But this is my investigation," replied Ms Wei. "I'm saying this is my interview. I have control over the questions I want to ask. If she wants to make any clarification, she is free to." "Exactly," answered Mr Singh. "You have control, but you also have a duty to be fair and asking her about the banks' concerns on Jan 4 (2011) and not showing her the in-principle commitment of Jan 14 (2011) was completely unfair." He said that despite the so-called banks' concerns about the power plant and electricity sales raised on Jan 4, 2011, six of them still signed an in-principle commitment letter for a total sum of S$527 million on Jan 14, 2011. Ms Wei disagreed that she was unfair, saying the focus of her question was not the banks' concerns with the power plant anymore, but to find out what happened to the funding for the desalination plant. "Even if this set of questions had nothing to do with the banks' concerns ... why did you not show her that, 10 days later, despite those concerns, the banks issued this Jan 14 (2011) letter. Why did you not show her that letter?" asked Mr Singh. "I did not feel it was relevant to show her," answered Ms Wei. Mr Singh said: "The reason you did not feel it was relevant to show her is that you wanted to run a line, that because the banks learnt of the power plant, they panicked, it was material, they acted differently, when that was not the case. Ms Wei, I am putting that to you." Ms Wei disagreed. Mr Singh then asked Ms Wei if she knew that it was announced in September 2013 that Maybank had granted a S$720 million, 18-year term loan facility to Hyflux's Tuaspring Project. Ms Wei began to indicate that she was unable to recall without reference, and Mr Singh then said he would show her the related document. "You see, that's why it's important for me to be fair to show you documents that I refer to," he said. He then suggested to her that the reason there were no Maybank documents produced and that the prosecution is not calling Maybank is because it would undermine the prosecution's case. The lead prosecutor tried to object to this question, but the judge allowed it. Ms Wei disagreed with what Mr Singh was suggesting. In a portion of Lum's police statement flashed on the screen in court, she had said that even though Maybank financed Hyflux only from 2013 onwards, the bank had started to evaluate the project in 2011, with "very good terms", and that DBS was "upset" that Hyflux awarded the project financing to a Malaysian bank. FIRST INFORMATION REPORT Mr Singh also raised the issue of the First Information Report (FIR), a document that details the first instance the police receive a report about a possible offence, a step that usually triggers investigations. He showed the report to the court. It was signed by a CAD officer Bernard Kho, and his name was listed as both informant and recording officer. In the report, the officer wrote that he had received information on May 7, 2019, that there may be potential breaches under the Securities and Futures Act arising from "certain non-disclosure of material information by Hyflux relating to Tuaspring project". "So this FIR was lodged by Bernard Kho to himself! Is that right?" asked Mr Singh. "Your question is, is this FIR lodged by my colleague to himself?" clarified Ms Wei. "Yes, to himself! It was a self-FIR!" exclaimed Mr Singh. Ms Wei said "usually" CAD officers lodge reports themselves when they receive referrals from the Monetary Authority of Singapore (MAS) or Singapore Exchange (SGX). Mr Singh then referred Ms Wei to Section 14 of the Criminal Procedure Code, which states what the recording officer must do when he first receives information at a police station about an offence. "Do you agree with me that it is highly unusual for the informant to be the recording officer?" asked Mr Singh. Ms Wei disagreed. Mr Singh then showed her a letter from SGX several days after the FIR was filed, reporting the alleged breaches in the Hyflux Tuaspring project. He asked Ms Wei repeatedly why this letter was necessary. Ms Wei repeatedly said it was CAD's "usual process". Mr Singh then suggested to her that the SGX complaint was needed because in this case, there was "a concern" that the FIR was "not proper" and that "six days later, someone then said, we better get a letter from SGX". Ms Wei disagreed. After grilling Ms Wei, the prosecution's first witness, over two days of the trial, Mr Singh wrapped up his cross-examination around lunchtime on Tuesday. Following this, the lawyers for the other accused Hyflux ex-leaders will take their turns cross-examining her. The second witness for the prosecution was supposed to be Hyflux's former corporate communications officer in charge of investor relations, but she reported sick and appears to have COVID-19. The judge said that although her doctor was unwilling to certify her as unfit for court, he would not want the next witness to testify if she had COVID-19 and asked the prosecution to check if she did. The hearing resumes in the afternoon. If convicted of consenting to Hyflux's intentional failure to disclose the electricity sale information to the securities exchange, Lum could be jailed for up to seven years, fined up to S$250,000 or both.

Singapore cops probe 44 over SIM card fraud linked to scams, vice
Singapore cops probe 44 over SIM card fraud linked to scams, vice

Malay Mail

time29-07-2025

  • Malay Mail

Singapore cops probe 44 over SIM card fraud linked to scams, vice

SINGAPORE, July 29 — Forty-four people are under investigation in Singapore for allegedly registering SIM cards in bulk for use in criminal activities, including scams and vice operations. According to a report in The Straits Times, the police said 31 suspects were arrested during an islandwide operation carried out between July 17 and 25. The blitz was led by officers from the Commercial Affairs Department, Criminal Investigation Department and all seven police land divisions. Those arrested — 21 men and 10 women aged between 16 and 48 — were allegedly paid between S$10 (RM33) and S$15 for each SIM card registered in their name and handed over to a syndicate. Another 13 individuals, aged between 16 and 57, are assisting with investigations. Police believe each person supplied between 31 and 49 postpaid SIM cards, obtained across different retailers and later delivered to couriers. The cards, including eSIMs, were then used to mask communications linked to unlicensed moneylending, vice and scam networks. Those convicted of knowingly providing fraudulently registered SIM cards for criminal use face up to three years' jail, a fine of up to S$10,000, or both.

44 suspects under probe for involvement in SIM card fraud
44 suspects under probe for involvement in SIM card fraud

Straits Times

time28-07-2025

  • Straits Times

44 suspects under probe for involvement in SIM card fraud

Find out what's new on ST website and app. The police have arrested 31 of the 44 suspects. SINGAPORE - A total of 44 people are being investigated for their alleged involvement in fraudulently registering SIM cards. The police have arrested 31 out of the 44 suspects, it said in a statement on July 28. The suspects were rounded up between July 17 and July 25 during an operation by officers from the Commercial Affairs Department, Criminal Investigation Department and the seven police land divisions. The islandwide blitz targeted errant subscribers registering postpaid SIM cards used for criminal activities. A total of 21 men and 10 women, aged between 16 and 48, were arrested, while another nine men and four women, aged between 16 and 57, are assisting with investigations. Preliminary investigations revealed that these people were allegedly offered between $10 and $15 for each registered SIM card. Each person is believed to have handed over between 31 and 49 SIM cards, registered under their names, to the criminal syndicate. Top stories Swipe. Select. Stay informed. Asia Cambodia, Thailand agree to 'immediate and unconditional ceasefire' to de-escalate border row Singapore Tanjong Katong sinkhole: Road recovery works progressing steadily, tests under way Singapore ST Explains: What we know about the Tanjong Katong sinkhole so far Singapore Foreign workers who rescued woman from sinkhole given tokens of appreciation Sport Gan Ching Hwee breaks 2 national records, qualifies for World Aquatics C'ships 1,500m final Asia Gunman kills 5 near Bangkok's Chatuchak market before taking own life Business SIA Q1 profit falls 59%; airline group sees volatile times ahead Singapore Man exposed daughter's identity despite court order after she was removed from his care The suspects were allegedly told to sign up and buy SIM cards in bulk across different retailers before handing them over to couriers. Criminal syndicates exploit local SIM cards and eSIMs for communication in scams, unlicensed moneylending and vice, among other illicit activities, the police said. Those found guilty of knowingly providing a fraudulently registered SIM card to another person to facilitate a crime for any gain can be fined up to $10,000, jailed for up to three years, or both. More information on the misuse of SIM cards is available on the police website . To report suspected cases of SIM card fraud, call the police hotline at 1800-255-0000 or submit the information online at

Carousell buyers make police reports over missing Pokemon cards, seller blames supplier who's arrested
Carousell buyers make police reports over missing Pokemon cards, seller blames supplier who's arrested

Straits Times

time30-06-2025

  • Straits Times

Carousell buyers make police reports over missing Pokemon cards, seller blames supplier who's arrested

Three men were arrested after some Carousell buyers did not get their Pokemon trading cards. The police said they received several reports between May and June made by buyers cheated by a Carousell seller. After they made payment via bank transfers, they did not receive the cards. When questioned, the seller claimed he was in a business venture with another supplier who did not honour the transactions upon receiving payments. Through follow-up investigations, officers from the Commercial Affairs Department established the identities of the supplier and his accomplices and arrested them on June 26 and 27 June. The trio are believed to be involved in at least 50 cases of such scams and purportedly cheated victims out of at least $57,000. One man, 26, were to be charged in court on June 28 with assisting another to retain benefits from criminal conduct, which is punishable with an imprisonment term of up to three years, a fine not exceeding $50,000 or both. The two other men, aged 21 and 28, were to be charged on the same day with accessing without authority bank accounts belonging to separate individual to withdraw payments. The offence is punishable with an imprisonment term of up to two years, a fine of up to $5,000 or both. The police reminded members of the public to exercise caution when buying products from non-authorised platforms. Keep communications within the platform and transact in person so that you can inspect the products before making payment. Be wary of e-commerce scam red flags such as large discounts for faster transactions. Do not transfer money to anyone you do not know. Never disclose your personal information, internet banking or one-time passwords to anyone. If you are in doubt, call the 24/7 ScamShield Helpline at 1799 to check. For more information on scams, members of the public can visit Click here to contribute a story or submit it to our WhatsApp Get more of Stomp's latest updates by following us on:

Singapore police: More than 200 suspected scammers, money mules under investigation in SS$3.89m probe
Singapore police: More than 200 suspected scammers, money mules under investigation in SS$3.89m probe

Malay Mail

time20-06-2025

  • Malay Mail

Singapore police: More than 200 suspected scammers, money mules under investigation in SS$3.89m probe

SINGAPORE, June 20 — Over 220 individuals are being investigated by police for their alleged roles in scam operations that caused victims to lose more than S$3.89 million (RM12.87 million). The suspects — 153 men and 70 women, aged between 15 and 89 — are believed to be linked to more than 790 scam cases, police said in a statement yesterday, as reported by The Straits Times. The scams include friend impersonation, investment, job and e-commerce scams, as well as cases involving fraudsters posing as government officials or advertising fake rental properties. The arrests followed a two-week island-wide enforcement operation conducted from June 6 to 19 by officers from the Commercial Affairs Department and the seven police land divisions. Police said the suspects are being investigated for offences including cheating, money laundering and providing unlicensed payment services. Those convicted of cheating can face up to 10 years in jail and a fine. The penalty for money laundering is up to 10 years' imprisonment, a fine of up to S$500,000, or both. Providing payment services without a licence carries a jail term of up to three years, a fine of up to S$125,000, or both.

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