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Time of India
01-06-2025
- General
- Time of India
PDKV's 11 crop varieties, 9 agricultural tools, 69 crop production tech given nod
Nagpur: Scientists from Dr Panjabrao Deshmukh Krishi Vidyapeeth (PDKV), Akola, maintained their dominance in the highly significant three-day 53rd joint agricultural research and development committee meeting held from May 29 to 31 at Vasantrao Naik Marathwada Agricultural University, Parbhani. Tired of too many ads? go ad free now Through technical sessions, research presentations, and in-depth discussions, they secured final approval for improved and promising new crop varieties, time and labour-saving advanced tools and innovative machinery, and useful agricultural technology recommendations. These advancements are crucial for Maharashtra's agricultural sector and farmers, aimed at increasing crop yields, introducing improved varieties, and enhancing production through innovative technologies. In this important meeting, 25 crop varieties, 18 tools and machinery, and 225 useful crop production technology recommendations from all four agricultural universities in the state were approved. Of these, PDKV contributed 11 crop varieties, 9 tools and machinery, and 69 crop production technology recommendations. These research outcomes will be made available for implementation starting this season. Under the guidance of the PDKV VC Sharad Gadakh and the leadership of research director Vilas Kharche, the university's scientists worked tirelessly to contribute to sustainable agriculture and prosperous farmers. PDKV-Researched Crop Varieties Jowar: PDKV Shashwat (TKS-461) Characteristics * High average grain yield (31.8 q/ha), fodder yield (78.66 q/ha) * Excellent bhakri (flatbread) quality, colour, taste, and aroma * Resistant to major pests and diseases * Released for rainfed rabi areas of Maharashtra Nachni (finger millet): PDKV Adishree (BFM8-E) Characteristics * Yield: 2811 kg/ha * Early maturing (100-105 days) * Resistant to leaf blast and brown spot diseases * Released for kharif season cultivation in Maharashtra * Moong: PDKV Varsha (TKM-141) Kharif Characteristics * Yield: 11 q/ha * Pods at the top for easy picking * Resistant to yellow mosaic virus * Medium-sized, non-shattering pods * Released for kharif season cultivation in Maharashtra Moong: PDKV Falguni (TKM-140) Characteristics * Average yield: 9 q/ha * Bold seeds, matures uniformly * Resistant to yellow mosaic virus * Released for summer season cultivation in Maharashtra Chickpea: Kabuli (AKGK) 1801 Characteristics * High yield (20 q/ha) * Early maturing, suitable for mechanical harvesting * Resistant to wilt disease * Released for irrigated rabi season cultivation in Maharashtra Flax: PDKV-NL371 Characteristics * Yield: 10.19 q/ha * High oil content (37.5%) Tired of too many ads? go ad free now * Resistant to wilt disease and bud fly * Released for Maharashtra Khairni: MGK-31 PDKV-Adhar Characteristics * Average yield: 22.50 kg/tree * High germination capacity (87.17%) * Early germination (16.56 days) * Vigorous growth, suitable for grafting in sapota cultivation * Released as a rootstock for successful grafting Custard Apple: PDKV-Sangam (CA-12-03) Characteristics * High-yielding variety (19.89 kg/tree) * Large fruit size (11.91 to 12.79cm) * Average 62 fruits per tree, average fruit weight 616.71gm * High pulp content (63.11%), high soluble solids (24.98° Brix) * Released for cultivation Wheat: AKAW 5100 Characteristics * Yield: 42 to 49 q/ha * Resistant to rust disease * Excellent grain quality for bread and chapati * Tolerant to water stress and heat-insensitive * Released for timely sowing in Maharashtra, Karnataka, Telangana, Andhra Pradesh, and Tamil Nadu at the national level Maize: Hybrid PDKV Arambh (BMH-18-2) Characteristics * High yield potential (111.1 q/ha) * Medium maturity period (95-102 days) * Plant height (207-214 cm) * Moderately resistant to turcicum leaf blight, stem borer, and fall armyworm damage * Released for kharif season in the peninsular region (Maharashtra, Karnataka, Andhra Pradesh, Tamil Nadu, and Telangana) and central-western region (Madhya Pradesh, Gujarat, Rajasthan, and Chhattisgarh) Jowar: CSV 65 Yellow Characteristics * Biofortified kharif yellow jowar variety * Zinc content: 23.2 ppm, iron content: 30.8 ppm * Grain yield: 25-28 q/ha, fodder yield: 110-115 q/ha * Protein content: 10.4% * Maturity period: 110-112 days PDKV Researched Tools and Machinery PDKV-Developed Engine-Operated Soybean Harvester Characteristics * Suitable for harvesting two rows of soybean at a time, placing the crop in rows for easy collection * Average total loss during harvesting: 3.16% * Effective field capacity and efficiency: 0.174 ha/hour and 81.31% * Operating cost: Rs 950 per hectare, saving 35.38% compared to manual harvesting PDKV-Developed Electric-Powered Flax Thresher Characteristics * Threshing efficiency: 99.36% * Threshing capacity: 25.07 kg/hour * Grain cleaning efficiency: 96.86% * Total grain loss: 1.66% * Saves 37.70% compared to traditional hand threshing PDKV-Developed Bullock-Operated Zero-Till Paddy Seeder Characteristics * Suitable for direct paddy seed sowing * Seed rate: 35.88 to 53.76 kg/ha * Field efficiency: 0.8 ha/hour, capacity: 86.44% * Saves transplanting, puddling, and labour costs * Cost: Rs 115.7 per hour and Rs 656.94 per hectare PDKV-Developed Biomass Distillation System (For Lemongrass and Citronella Oil Extraction) Characteristics * Capacity: 200 litres * Efficiency: 85% * Extracts better-quality aromatic oil compared to traditional methods * Reduced biomass fuel consumption * Released for lemongrass and citronella oil extraction PDKV-Developed Combined Animal Repellent And Solar Pest Trap Characteristics * Fully solar-powered, suitable for 2 acres * Controls pests and wild animals simultaneously * Useful for integrated pest management * Battery charging via solar panel saves electricity PDKV-Developed Human-Operated Solar-Powered Vermicompost Spreader Characteristics * Field capacity and efficiency: 0.62 ha/hour and 71% * Disc speed: 300 RPM * Uniform fertiliser spreading * Saves 68% cost compared to traditional hand spreading * Operates continuously for 12 hours PDKV-Developed Mobile Grain Cleaner and Grader Characteristics * Useful for cleaning and grading soybean and other grains * Easily transportable between fields * Capacity: 100 kg/hour * Cleaning efficiency: 88-90%, grading efficiency: 87-89% PDKV-Developed Mini Besan Mill Characteristics * Useful for making besan from chickpea dal * Capacity: 50 kg/hour * Yield: 98% PDKV-Developed Tractor-Operated Rotary Soybean Dryer Characteristics * Useful for drying soybean and other grains * Capacity: 2 tonnes per batch * Requires 35 HP tractor * Temperature controllable
Time of India
27-05-2025
- Science
- Time of India
PDKV's 3 new high-yielding crop varieties get central nod
Nagpur: Dr Panjabrao Deshmukh Krishi Vidyapeeth (PDKV), Akola, has received national recognition for three new crop varieties and expansion of three existing ones. The new varieties include wheat variety AKAW 5100, yellow sorghum hybrid kharif variety CSV 65 yellow, and chickpea super jaki (AKG 1402). Additionally, soybean varieties PDKV Amba (AMS 100-39) and PDKV Purva (AMS 2014-1), and groundnut variety TAG 73 (TAG 14-73) were approved for area expansion. TAG 73 groundnut is approved for Gujarat, PDKV Amba soybean for Chhattisgarh, and PDKV Purva soybean for Assam, Meghalaya, and southeastern Madhya Pradesh. Both the approvals came during the recent 93rd meeting of central crop variety notification and release committee of the ministry of agriculture and farmers' welfare. Under the guidance of PDKV vice-chancellor Sharad Gadakh and research director Vilas Kharche, scientists including wheat-breeder Swati Bharad, sorghum-breeder RB Ghorade, chickpea-breeder Archana Thorat, groundnut-breeder Manish Ladole, and soybean-breeder Satish Nichal contributed to this achievement. Gadakh congratulated the scientists for the achievement. "Sustainable agriculture and prosperous farmers is the university's motto, and through modern crop varieties, technology, and tools, profitable farming is within reach. by Taboola by Taboola Sponsored Links Sponsored Links Promoted Links Promoted Links You May Like 인터넷 싸게주는 통신! 지금 통신사 변경하면 최대 220만원 현금 당일 지급! 인싸통 더 알아보기 Undo Planning farming activities with the university's guidance is sure to be beneficial," said Gadakh. The nationally recognised seeds will soon be available for farmers, providing them with new options, said Kharche. The AKAW 5100 wheat variety is high-yielding, resistant to rust, excellent for bread and chapati, drought-tolerant, and heat-insensitive. It is released for timely sowing in Maharashtra, Karnataka, Telangana, Andhra Pradesh, and Tamil Nadu. The CSV 65 yellow sorghum kharif variety is bio-fortified with 23.2 ppm zinc and 30.8 ppm iron. It yields 25-28 quintals/ha of grain and 110-115 quintals/ha of fodder, with 10.4% protein content. It matures in 110-112 days. Super jaki (AKG 1402) chickpea variety is high-yielding (2073 kg/ha), early-maturing (98 days), suitable for machine harvesting, moderately resistant to wilt, and has bold grains (26.44 g/100 seeds). It is released for rainfed timely sowing in Maharashtra. Under the expanded area varieties, PDKV Amba (AMS 100-39) was notified in 2021 for central India (Maharashtra, Madhya Pradesh, Gujarat, Rajasthan, and Uttar Pradesh's Bundelkhand region). It is now approved for Gujarat. It is early-maturing (94-96 days), resistant to root and stem rot, and moderately resistant to girdle beetle and stem fly. PDKV Purva (AMS 2014-1) was notified in 2021 for eastern India (West Bengal, Bihar, Odisha, Jharkhand, and Chhattisgarh). It is now approved for Assam, Meghalaya, and southeastern Madhya Pradesh. It is high-yielding (22-26 quintals/ha), medium-maturing (105-107 days), and moderately resistant to girdle beetle and stem fly. TAG 73 groundnut variety was notified in 2021 for summer cultivation in Vidarbha and is now approved for Gujarat. It features high pod yield (25-28 quintals/ha), seed recovery (73-74%), and oil content (48-49%).
