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Innovative financing key to strengthening biodiversity management
Innovative financing key to strengthening biodiversity management

The Sun

time3 days ago

  • Politics
  • The Sun

Innovative financing key to strengthening biodiversity management

PUTRAJAYA: Innovative financial instruments must be actively explored and leveraged to strengthen biodiversity management in Malaysia, ensuring a balanced, prosperous and sustainable future for future generations. Deputy Prime Minister Datuk Seri Fadillah Yusof, in a statement following his chairing of the third meeting of the National Biodiversity Council (MBN) today, called on all stakeholders to unite in strengthening policies and implementing high-impact initiatives for the country's biodiversity management. The Energy Transition and Water Transformation Minister said the MBN had outlined a shared commitment to enhancing biodiversity governance in line with the need to ensure sustainable development based on future-oriented values. 'I believe that in pursuing socio-economic progress and exploring new sources of wealth, including mineral resources, we must ensure that environmental sustainability is not compromised. 'Biodiversity conservation requires substantial funding. Therefore, innovative financial instruments must be explored and more actively utilised,' he said. Fadillah said biodiversity conservation is not merely an environmental issue but also a moral obligation and a shared responsibility of 'khalifah' (vicegerent of God) on Earth. 'The heartbreaking incident involving the death of a baby elephant on the Gerik-Jeli East-West Highway recently serves as a clear reminder that physical development must be undertaken with wisdom and consideration for the increasingly threatened habitats of wildlife,' he said. He also expressed appreciation for the significant achievements resulting from collaboration between the Federal Government, state governments and communities, including the gazettement of over 350,000 hectares as new protected areas through the implementation of the Ecological Fiscal Transfer for Biodiversity Conservation (EFT). Other key successes include the appointment of over 1,900 community rangers under the Biodiversity Protection and Patrolling Programme (BP3) to strengthen enforcement, as well as the establishment of the Malaysia Biodiversity Centre (MBC), which has been recognised as a national interest project eligible for special tax incentives. 'The planting of the 100 millionth tree through the Malaysia Greening Campaign and UNESCO's Triple Crown recognition for Sabah also reflect the outcomes of comprehensive strategic cooperation,' he added. The meeting was also attended by Natural Resources and Environmental Sustainability Minister Nik Nazmi Nik Ahmad, Deputy Minister of Economy Datuk Hanifah Hajar Taib and representatives from the federal and state governments.

Innovative Financing Key To Strengthening Biodiversity Management
Innovative Financing Key To Strengthening Biodiversity Management

Barnama

time3 days ago

  • Politics
  • Barnama

Innovative Financing Key To Strengthening Biodiversity Management

GENERAL PUTRAJAYA, May 27 (Bernama) -- Innovative financial instruments must be actively explored and leveraged to strengthen biodiversity management in Malaysia, ensuring a balanced, prosperous and sustainable future for future generations. Deputy Prime Minister Datuk Seri Fadillah Yusof, in a statement following his chairing of the third meeting of the National Biodiversity Council (MBN) today, called on all stakeholders to unite in strengthening policies and implementing high-impact initiatives for the country's biodiversity management. The Energy Transition and Water Transformation Minister said the MBN had outlined a shared commitment to enhancing biodiversity governance in line with the need to ensure sustainable development based on future-oriented values. 'I believe that in pursuing socio-economic progress and exploring new sources of wealth, including mineral resources, we must ensure that environmental sustainability is not compromised. 'Biodiversity conservation requires substantial funding. Therefore, innovative financial instruments must be explored and more actively utilised,' he said. Fadillah said biodiversity conservation is not merely an environmental issue but also a moral obligation and a shared responsibility of 'khalifah' (vicegerent of God) on Earth. 'The heartbreaking incident involving the death of a baby elephant on the Gerik-Jeli East-West Highway recently serves as a clear reminder that physical development must be undertaken with wisdom and consideration for the increasingly threatened habitats of wildlife,' he said. He also expressed appreciation for the significant achievements resulting from collaboration between the Federal Government, state governments and communities, including the gazettement of over 350,000 hectares as new protected areas through the implementation of the Ecological Fiscal Transfer for Biodiversity Conservation (EFT). Other key successes include the appointment of over 1,900 community rangers under the Biodiversity Protection and Patrolling Programme (BP3) to strengthen enforcement, as well as the establishment of the Malaysia Biodiversity Centre (MBC), which has been recognised as a national interest project eligible for special tax incentives.

5 effective techniques to regulate your vagus nerve and combat chronic stress
5 effective techniques to regulate your vagus nerve and combat chronic stress

Mint

time3 days ago

  • Health
  • Mint

5 effective techniques to regulate your vagus nerve and combat chronic stress

Five years ago, Mitali Chauhan was burnt out. She was suffering from chronic fatigue, palpitations, and anxiety. What drew her out of her angst was regulating the vagus nerve through EFT or Emotional Freedom Technique, a powerful self-help method that involves tapping gently on specific acupressure points while voicing the truth of what you're feeling. Now, at 34, she is a trained EFT Practitioner and founder of Servingyouniverse, a global wellness platform based in Mumbai. Chauhan found help through self-study and research, but across the country, more than 14% of the total population in India suffers from variations of mental disorders as per a Statista Research Department Report from December 2023. Also read: Why gut health and probiotics are taking centre stage in India To effectively manage overwhelming stress or anxiety, it is crucial to understand how the nervous system works. Dr Kersi Chavda, consultant, psychiatry, P. D. Hinduja Hospital & Medical Research Centre, Mahim, Mumbai, explains. 'When you feel threatened, your sympathetic nervous system kicks in, triggering a cascade of physical responses: increased heart rate, rapid breathing, muscle tension, and heightened alertness. This response is useful for survival in short bursts but can be damaging when it becomes chronic. That is where the parasympathetic nervous system comes in—specifically, the vagus nerve, which plays a central role in calming the body and restoring balance". So what is the vagus nerve and how does it help in combatting chronic stress? The vagus nerve is the tenth cranial nerve and is one of the longest and most important nerves in your body, elaborates Chavda. It starts at the brain stem and runs through the neck into the chest and abdomen, sending signals to vital organs like the heart, lungs, and digestive tract. 'Its job is to regulate functions that help the body relax and recover—lowering heart rate, aiding digestion, and reducing inflammation. When the vagus nerve is functioning well—what is called high vagal tone—you're more resilient to stress, and your body returns to calm more quickly after being triggered," adds Chavda. REGULATE THROUGH MEDITATION One of the simplest and most effective methods to regulate the vagus nerve is meditation. Dr Ruchi Dahiya, an Art of Living faculty, ENT surgeon, and ex-naval officer from New Delhi describes meditation as a super powerful charger that gives you abundant energy and clarity of perception. 'When you regularly practice meditation you will notice that events don't throw you off when you have a strong vagal tone because it has deeply relaxed the whole system", she elucidates. For checking the benefits of yogic practices, she suggests starting with 10-20 deep full breaths also known as yogic breaths. She then suggests a few rounds of Kapalbhati and Bhastrika pranayama followed by Nadi Shodhana or Anulom Vilom pranayama and Bhramari pranayama. She also affirms the transformative powers of practicing Sudarshan Kriya, a well-researched meditation technique that uses breathing patterns to attain the deepest possible meditative state. At the same time, she advises precaution: 'I strongly believe that there is no shortcut when it comes to mastering your mind. If someone is looking to achieve complete mastery over one's mind, they need a path and a Guru." FOCUS ON THE SENSES The 5-4-3-2-1 technique is another method to combat stress. Widely attributed to psychotherapist Betty Alice Erickson, who developed it in the mid- to-late 1900s, this simple grounding exercise helps manage stress and anxiety by focusing on the senses. Here, you name five things you see, four you can touch, three you hear, two you smell, and one you taste. This sensory focus shifts your attention from anxious thoughts to the present moment. By engaging multiple senses and focusing on the present moment, the technique interrupts the fight-or-flight response, shifting the body's focus towards the parasympathetic nervous system, which the vagus nerve is a key part of. TAP INTO EFT Chauhan trained under EFTMRA (Emotional Freedom Techniques and Matrix Reimprinting Academy) India, and explains how EFT works as an effective method to regulate the vagus nerve. It is a science-backed therapeutic tool that combines cognitive reframing with somatic tapping on acupressure points to regulate the nervous system and calm the fight-or-flight response, she says. 'By accessing the subconscious mind, EFT helps release deeply held emotional blocks, rewire limiting beliefs, and reprint new empowering narratives. When the vagus nerve is regulated through EFT, we breathe better, feel safer, and access our full potential. It's not just stress relief—it's the nervous system healing," she elaborates. Also read: Clear gels, massage boots, sleep masks, here's hi-tech gear for quick recovery MOVE EVERY DAY Physical movement cannot be discounted in enabling vagus nerve regulation. Activities like walking, yoga, tai chi, dancing, swimming, and even light stretching encourage steady breathing and heart rate, which stimulate the vagus nerve. These movements can improve heart rate variability, reduce inflammation, and help the body shift from a stressed state to a calmer one. If you are in freeze mode and feel unable to do anything, try to do something out of your comfort zone. Even something small like eating or brushing your teeth with a non-dominant hand can fire up neurons in your brain that can get you out of fight or flight mode. These actions work by activating muscles that are connected to vagal pathways. Over time, practicing these techniques can lead to better emotional regulation, less anxiety, improved digestion, and a greater sense of well-being. NON-INVASIVE TECH Though stimulating the vagus nerve does not always require surgery or devices, sometimes an external push can be helpful, like Mumbai-based mental health care startup InnerGize's eponymous wellness wearable. Comprising a discreet wearable and an app, it leverages Neuro-Acoustic Vagal Modulation technology to activate the vagus nerve . The mild buzzing of the wearable—priced ₹ 12,400— stimulates the nerve, shifting the brain from 'fight-or-flight' to 'rest-and-recovery'. Also read: The rise of chrononutrition: why the timing of your meals matters more than ever 'Stress activates our most primal survival instinct through the sympathetic nervous system, this directly impacts gut and heart health. From a simple biological perspective, the vagus nerve acts as a counterbalance to these responses. It lowers heart rate and blood pressure and regulates gut function, explains Dr Siddhant Bhargava, co-founder & CEO, InnerGize. The vagus nerve is also very closely connected to our mental health. When regulated, the nerve promotes the production of neurotransmitters that contribute to mental well-being. The non-invasive wearable, Bhargava explains, trains the nerve to build a natural resistance to stress. 'People can use it at their discretion although we recommend using it for 10 minutes every day." The InnerGize wearable is recommended for adults of all ages. However, those under the age of 18 and over the age of 65 should consult their healthcare providers before using any bioelectronic device. TECHNIQUES TO KEEP CALM You can engage the vagus nerve naturally through simple, consistent daily practices. Dr Kersi Chavda lists a few: Aditi Sarawagi is an independent writer who covers wellness, travel and food. Also read: How wearable tech can help women fight breast cancer

Johor backs RM66m Viaduct Project to protect wildlife
Johor backs RM66m Viaduct Project to protect wildlife

The Sun

time23-05-2025

  • Politics
  • The Sun

Johor backs RM66m Viaduct Project to protect wildlife

ISKANDAR PUTERI: The Johor government fully supports the implementation of the Viaduct Project in the state which provides special crossings for wildlife to cross major roads. State Environment and Health Committee chairman Ling Tian Soon said this project is not only for the safety of animals but also for road users who are at risk of accidents due to these collisions. According to him, the project site that has been identified is the Central Forest Spine (CFS2) Ecological Corridor, involving Labis Timur Forest Reserve, Mersing Forest Reserve and Lenggor Forest Reserve. The location of the crossing is proposed to be built at KM102, (federal road) FT50 Batu Pahat-Jemaluang route, involving an allocation of RM66.2 million. 'The construction of this 'viaduct' or wildlife crossing is a continuation of the government's ongoing efforts to address human-wildlife conflicts due to habitat fragmentation along the Central Forest Spine Ecological Corridor network. 'The viaduct's design is not just a physical infrastructure, but it reflects the integrated approach of the state and federal government in ensuring ecological continuity, the safety of animals and road users, as well as the long-term conservation of biodiversity in the state of Johor,' Ling said in his closing remarks during the Johor Legislative Assembly sitting at the Sultan Ismail Building here today. He also expressed his appreciation to the Natural Resources and Environmental Sustainability Ministry (NRES) for the allocation of the Ecological Fiscal Transfer (EFT) to Johor, part of which will be used for several key initiatives, including the implementation of the elephant translocation operation that will begin in July and continue until December. In addition, he said, the allocation will also be used for the establishment of the Wildlife Protection Group (KPHL), with an allocation of RM226,000, in the Kluang district. Third, the installation of satellite collars on elephants to enable the early warning system to function effectively. So far, two units of satellite collars have been successfully installed, and the installation operation will continue until all existing stocks are used up. Additionally, the Johor Wildlife Department is currently in the process of acquiring five additional units, bringing the total number of satellite collars owned to 10 units. 'A total of 21 areas have been identified for the construction of elephant 'food banks', and engagement sessions with farmers have been held to ensure the effectiveness of this initiative. 'It is hoped that with this approach, conflicts between humans and elephants can be reduced, while at the same time preserving the survival of the increasingly endangered elephant species,' he added.

Johor fully supports implementation of wildlife Viaduct Project
Johor fully supports implementation of wildlife Viaduct Project

The Sun

time23-05-2025

  • Politics
  • The Sun

Johor fully supports implementation of wildlife Viaduct Project

ISKANDAR PUTERI: The Johor government fully supports the implementation of the Viaduct Project in the state which provides special crossings for wildlife to cross major roads. State Environment and Health Committee chairman Ling Tian Soon said this project is not only for the safety of animals but also for road users who are at risk of accidents due to these collisions. According to him, the project site that has been identified is the Central Forest Spine (CFS2) Ecological Corridor, involving Labis Timur Forest Reserve, Mersing Forest Reserve and Lenggor Forest Reserve. The location of the crossing is proposed to be built at KM102, (federal road) FT50 Batu Pahat-Jemaluang route, involving an allocation of RM66.2 million. 'The construction of this 'viaduct' or wildlife crossing is a continuation of the government's ongoing efforts to address human-wildlife conflicts due to habitat fragmentation along the Central Forest Spine Ecological Corridor network. 'The viaduct's design is not just a physical infrastructure, but it reflects the integrated approach of the state and federal government in ensuring ecological continuity, the safety of animals and road users, as well as the long-term conservation of biodiversity in the state of Johor,' Ling said in his closing remarks during the Johor Legislative Assembly sitting at the Sultan Ismail Building here today. He also expressed his appreciation to the Natural Resources and Environmental Sustainability Ministry (NRES) for the allocation of the Ecological Fiscal Transfer (EFT) to Johor, part of which will be used for several key initiatives, including the implementation of the elephant translocation operation that will begin in July and continue until December. In addition, he said, the allocation will also be used for the establishment of the Wildlife Protection Group (KPHL), with an allocation of RM226,000, in the Kluang district. Third, the installation of satellite collars on elephants to enable the early warning system to function effectively. So far, two units of satellite collars have been successfully installed, and the installation operation will continue until all existing stocks are used up. Additionally, the Johor Wildlife Department is currently in the process of acquiring five additional units, bringing the total number of satellite collars owned to 10 units. 'A total of 21 areas have been identified for the construction of elephant 'food banks', and engagement sessions with farmers have been held to ensure the effectiveness of this initiative. 'It is hoped that with this approach, conflicts between humans and elephants can be reduced, while at the same time preserving the survival of the increasingly endangered elephant species,' he added.

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