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MoEF panel nod for Wayanad twin tunnel project
MoEF panel nod for Wayanad twin tunnel project

Time of India

time28-05-2025

  • General
  • Time of India

MoEF panel nod for Wayanad twin tunnel project

Kochi: The Expert Appraisal Committee (EAC) under the Union ministry of environment, forest and climate change has recommended the Kozhikode-Wayanad twin tunnel project for environmental clearance. Tired of too many ads? go ad free now The recommendation, subject to conditions, was made at a committee meeting on May 14 and 15. The Rs 2,043.74-crore Anakkampoyil-Kalladi-Meppadi twin tube tunnel road project aims to reduce the travel time between Kozhikode and Wayanad. The project, which includes an 8.753-km long twin tube tunnel and a four-lane approach road, has drawn opposition from environmental organisations. The EAC observed that the tunnel alignment passes through a highly vulnerable terrain prone to landslides, where massive landslides occurred in 2019 and 2024, necessitating precautions during and post-construction to avert vibration-induced landslips. "All the recommendations made by the assessment of possible impacts due to blasting on various surface structures and surroundings during excavation of the road tunnel by the CSIR Central Institute of Mining and Fuel Research (CSIR-CIMFR) shall be implemented, and the status of compliance report shall be submitted along with the six-monthly report," the EAC observed. The govt should establish the Appankappu elephant corridor, preferably by direct acquisition of six plots of land adding up to 3.0579 ha, as these plots have forest on either side, and acquisition or prescribing compatible land use would effectively increase the existing tenuous linkage to about 1 km. It facilitates the movement of elephants from Camel Hump mountains (lying in South Wayanad, Kozhikode and Nilambur North forest divisions) towards the larger forested landscape of Nilambur South division, Karimpuzha Sanctuary and Silent Valley National Park. "A detailed monitoring should be commissioned on the small population of endemic and endangered bird Banasura Chilappan in the Sky Islands above the proposed tunnel. Tired of too many ads? go ad free now The monitoring should look at the genetic vulnerability of the species due to disturbances caused by the tunnel, if any," the EAC adds. In its previous meeting held in April, the committee deferred its clearance and sought details on studies conducted on geology, geotechnical aspects, landslides and water drainage by expert institutions. The state-level expert appraisal committee had cleared the project in March.

Tunnel road project: Kerala to provide clarifications to EAC in a week
Tunnel road project: Kerala to provide clarifications to EAC in a week

The Hindu

time05-05-2025

  • Politics
  • The Hindu

Tunnel road project: Kerala to provide clarifications to EAC in a week

Responding to the Expert Appraisal Committee (EAC) deferring clearance to the Anakkampoyil-Meppadi tunnel road project recently, the Kerala government is planning to provide the necessary clarifications sought in a week. The EAC on infrastructure projects of the Ministry of Environment has cited the proximity of the project areas to the ecologically fragile regions that have witnessed back-to-back landslides as the main reason for not providing clearance at the moment. It has demanded that the State furnish details on studies on geology, landslides, and water drainage, besides a detailed note on possible mitigation measures against landslides and flooding to be adopted during the construction of the tunnel and operation phases. Since the clarifications sought are mostly regarding the ecological impact of the tunnel, the Department of Environment, under the Chief Minister, is readying the necessary documents to be submitted before the Committee. 'We have all the documents necessary. We expect the clearance to be granted soon,' said Thiruvambady MLA Linto Joseph, who has been an active advocate for the tunnel road. He said that Konkan Railway Corporation Limited, which is carrying out the construction, would coordinate clarifications from the departments concerned. The State-level Expert Appraisal Committee (SEAC) had recently granted clearance to the ₹2,043.74-crore project, despite concerns raised by environmentalists, with 25 suggestions to mitigate the adverse impacts. The EAC has noted that the tunnel passes through highly vulnerable terrain prone to landslides necessitating precautions during and after the construction to avert vibration-induced landslides. It also cited the possibility of aggravation of geological and biodiversity vulnerabilities due to the tunnel's alignment. The area is home to some rare bird species such as the Banasura Chilappan and the Nilgiri Sholakkili. The proposed project involves connecting two existing roads — Anakkampoyil-Muthappanpuzha-Marippuzha road and Meppadi-Kalladi-Chooralmala road — with a four-lane tunnel road that is 8.11 km long, and further linking it to State and National Highways, thus improving connectivity in north Kerala. The tunnel road is expected to be an alternative to the Thamarassery Ghat Road.

EAC defers clearance for Anakkampoyil-Meppadi tunnel road project
EAC defers clearance for Anakkampoyil-Meppadi tunnel road project

The Hindu

time29-04-2025

  • The Hindu

EAC defers clearance for Anakkampoyil-Meppadi tunnel road project

The Expert Appraisal Committee (EAC) on infrastructure projects of the Union Ministry of Environment has deferred from recommending clearance to the proposed Anakkampoyil-Meppadi tunnel road that connects Kozhikode and Wayanad districts in Kerala, citing that the road would pass through ecologically fragile areas that have witnessed back to back landslides. The road passes close to Puthumala and Chooralmala that witnessed landslides in 2019 and 2024 respectively. The EAC has demanded the Kerala State government to furnish details on studies on geology, landslides and water drainage, besides a detailed note on possible mitigation measures against landslides and flooding to be adopted during the construction of the tunnel and operation phases. The State-level Expert Appraisal Committee (SEAC) had recently granted clearance to the ₹2,043.74 crore project, despite the concerns raised by environmentalists, with 25 suggestions to mitigate the adverse impacts. The project size mandates approval only at the state level. However, the tenure of the members of the State Environment Impact Assessment Authority, which is to give final nod to the recommendations of the SEAC, has ended and hence the ball is now in the court of the EAC. The EAC has noted that the tunnel passes through highly vulnerable terrain prone to landslides necessitating precautions during and after the construction to avert vibration-induced landslides. It also cited the possibility of aggravation of geological and biodiversity vulnerabilities due to the tunnel's alignment. The area is home to some rare bird species such as the Banasura Chilappan and the Nilgiri Sholakkili. The proposed project involves connecting two existing roads, the Anakkampoyil- Muthappanpuzha- Marippuzha road and the Meppadi- Kalladi- Chooralmala road with a four-lane tunnel road, and further connecting it to the State and National highways, thus improving connectivity in North Kerala.

Central panel defers Wayanad tunnel project, seeks study details
Central panel defers Wayanad tunnel project, seeks study details

Time of India

time28-04-2025

  • General
  • Time of India

Central panel defers Wayanad tunnel project, seeks study details

Kozhikode: The Expert Appraisal Committee (EAC) of the Union Ministry of Environment, Forest and Climate Change has deferred examining the environmental clearance proposal for the Wayanad tunnel road project, seeking details from the state govt on studies conducted on geology, geotechnical aspects, landslides, and water drainage by expert institutions. During its meeting, the EAC observed that the tunnel alignment passes through highly vulnerable terrain prone to landslides, where massive landslides occurred both in 2019 and 2024. This necessitates precautions during and post-construction to avert vibration-induced landslips. The subterranean 8.1-km-long Anakkampoyil-Kalladi-Meppadi tunnel, cutting through the Western Ghats , is proposed to be built close to Chooralmala and Puthumala, which witnessed back-to-back landslides, at a cost of Rs 2,134 crore. As per the minutes of the meeting held on April 4, released on April 23, the committee pointed out that the area falls in an environmentally fragile region, with a high landslide hazard zone and ESA villages. It observed that the area also experienced an extremely severe landslide disaster in the recent past, with a very high death toll, loss of properties and adverse land modifications. "Therefore, all the anticipated impacts due to various activities envisaged under the project during the construction and operation phases must be evaluated with adequate scientific inputs and by considering up-to-date scientific literature available on such development projects elsewhere and their impacts," the minutes said. It stated that the vibration impact of blasting could be felt in the influence zone and nearby built structures. It is necessary to examine the possibility of accentuating landslide incidents in the area based on a detailed evaluation of the recent causative factors and impacts of the severe landslide experienced in the area. The EAC has asked the project proponent to provide detailed notes and presentations on all required studies conducted by expert institutions and their recommendations, besides observations of the State Environment Impact Assessment Authority (SEIAA) on the above studies, if any, and their recommendations. The committee has also sought mitigation measures proposed during construction and operation phases to protect the tunnel and adjoining areas from landslides/soil collapse, water discharge/flooding, etc. As per the MoEFCC notification dated July 31, 2024, Kodancheri, Nellippoyil, and Thiruvambadi villages of Thamarassery taluk in Kozhikode and Vellarimala village of Vythiri taluk in Wayanad fall under ESA villages. The area also reports endangered bird species such as Banasura Chilappan and Nilgiri Sholakili, five bird species under threatened categories as per the IUCN Red List, three vulnerable species, 14 species endemic to the Western Ghats, and 29 species under Schedule-1 and 155 species under Schedule-II of the WLP Act, 1972. Also, the Nilgiri Biosphere Reserve falls within the 10 km radius of the project alignment. The State Level Expert Appraisal Committee (SEAC) had recommended environmental clearance for the tunnel road, prescribing 25 conditions to mitigate adverse impacts, including that the method for tunnelling selected should be such that it will not lead to ground vibration at the surface. Environmentalists, including Wayanad Prakrithi Samrakshana Samithi, had opposed the SEAC approval, alleging that it was provided without proper study into the environmental concerns and risk of tunnelling in a landslide-prone area.

Environment ministry panel defers nod for Kerala tunnel road proposed near Wayanad landslide site
Environment ministry panel defers nod for Kerala tunnel road proposed near Wayanad landslide site

Indian Express

time27-04-2025

  • Indian Express

Environment ministry panel defers nod for Kerala tunnel road proposed near Wayanad landslide site

The ministry's Expert Appraisal Committee (EAC) on infrastructure projects directed the Kerala government to give details on studies done on geology, landslides, and water drainage by expert institutions in a meeting held on April 4, as per minutes of the EAC meeting. It also sought a detailed note on mitigation measures proposed during construction and operation phases to protect against landslides or flooding. The Kerala government has proposed the Rs 2,134-crore tunnel road to connect two existing roads—the Anakkampoyil-Muthappanpuzha-Marippuzha road and the Meppadi-Kalladi-Chooralmala road with a four-lane tunnel road—to further connect it to state and national highways. It has argued that this will improve connectivity in this region of northern Kerala as well as inter-state connectivity with Karnataka. The proposed 8.75–km tunnel road was cleared in March by the State Expert Appraisal Committee (SEAC), as the project size mandates appraisal only at the state level. However, the central-level EAC is appraising the project as the tenure of the members of the State Environment Impact Assessment Authority, which grants final approvals on the SEAC's recommendation, has ended, sources said. The SEAC had recommended environmental clearance for the project with 25 specific conditions, key among them including mapping of landslide vulnerable zones, creation of a corridor for elephant passage, monitoring of the endemic fauna such as the Banasura chilappan bird for impacts it may face owing to the project. The EAC noted that the tunnel alignment passes through highly vulnerable terrain prone to landslides where 'massive destructive landslides occurred during 2019 and 2024', necessitating precautions during and after the construction to avert vibration-induced landslips. The expert panel on infrastructure projects is one among 11 sectoral expert panels that scrutinise the environmental impacts of projects before granting mandatory clearances. The EAC, during its meeting, also noted the geological and biodiversity vulnerabilities that may be aggravated because of the tunnel's alignment. The area is home to the Banasura chilappan and Nilgiri sholakili, another endangered bird species. The EAC pointed out that all the impacts anticipated owing to the project activities must be evaluated with adequate scientific inputs and by considering the latest available scientific literature on similar projects. '…the project area falls in an environmentally fragile region and vulnerable to landslides, with a high landslide hazard zone and ESA villages,' the EAC noted. On July 30, 2024, a devastating landslide in the Chooralmala-Mundakkai areas of Wayanad swept away entire villages, killing 298 people, as per data shared by the Ministry of Home Affairs in Parliament.

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