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Mythology: Where much of history began... so they say
Mythology: Where much of history began... so they say

Observer

timea day ago

  • General
  • Observer

Mythology: Where much of history began... so they say

Mythology, whether Egyptian, Greek, or Roman mythology, has played a role in all our lives as stories, myths and legends that have influenced us virtually since the beginning of time. The deities, heroes, legends, characters and creatures have inspired us in the same way that our cultures and traditions have. In Egyptian mythology, the mighty Sun God Ra ruled the Earth after creation as the King of gods and mortals. His alter ego, the 'Eye of Ra', was a malevolent force he could unleash to quell discontent among his followers. Yet it was Osiris, the God of life and fertility, who stimulated an almost fanatical devotion. He survived dismemberment by his brother Set and was brought back to life by his wife Isis long enough to conceive a son, Horus. This genealogy sustained an amazing thirty-one dynasties of mythologically inspired rule in Egypt, with figures like 'Hatshepsut', the adored Queen Regent; 'Amenhotep III', the ninth Pharaoh; and 'Ramesses II', or 'Ramesses the Great', the mightiest of all the pharaohs, able to rule as the hand of the gods with absolute power. It is believed that this mythology inspired the religious and social order of the Middle East through Egypt's strength and force. These may not have been peaceful times, but reflective of the ancient Egyptian proverb that 'To have peace there must be conflict'. This is apparent in the iconic pyramids, which represent new life and each day's sunrise, as well as being virtually indestructible pharaonic tombs and monuments. Today, many of us possess the 'Eye of Horus', protective amulets said to offer divine protection. The ancient Egyptians were great storytellers and writers, but sadly much of their formal and largely symbolic hieroglyphs and the cursive hieratic form in everyday use, rarely survived the test of time. Roman mythology, as warlike as it was, or is, is essentially a reimagining of Roman history and was more of a literary response to hero worship. The gods and goddesses were heroic, with strong Roman cultural values and a belief that their manner of living and their passing was one of divine determination. Their gods, such as Jupiter the god of thunder and lightning; Venus the goddess of love and desire; Neptune, the god of the seas; Mars the god of war; and Hercules, the god of great strength, were all like-for-like copies of the Greek gods. What is Roman mythology's legacy for today's generation? Well, William Shakespeare was a staunch devotee of the form, especially through 'Antony and Cleopatra' and 'Julius Caesar'. Throughout many of his plays, he utilised the symbolism and imagery of mythology, Greek and Roman, to get his points across. These are still key elements in the teaching of Shakespeare to hundreds of thousands of students today. Greek mythology, more than any, lives on in our colloquialisms and our literature. To recall just a few in common use, we refer to being as handsome as Adonis; to be as rich as Croesus, or to have a Midas touch; a two-faced person as having a Janus face; or to have a weakness as an Achilles heel; something large being, like Titan, titanic, or something huge a Colossus; a romantic deed being inspired by Cupid; or of a platonic relationship being Plato's description of Socrates' affection. Greek mythology is believed to have originated almost four thousand years ago as an oral-poetic literary form concerning the origins and nature of the world, greatly inspired by how the Trojan Wars were seen through the eyes of Homer in his two magnificent epic poems, the 'Iliad' and the 'Odyssey'. Those original 'myths of origin' featured plotlines that could be from any soap opera on television today of love, beauty, wealth, betrayal, fury, deception, hatred, jealousy and revenge. Ironically, 'Chaos' was one of the original characters of Greek mythology and it's still around! BLURB The ancient Egyptians were great storytellers and writers, but sadly much of their formal and largely symbolic hieroglyphs and the cursive hieratic form in everyday use, rarely survived the test of time.

Do You Know Why Doctors Write 'Rx' On Their Prescriptions?
Do You Know Why Doctors Write 'Rx' On Their Prescriptions?

News18

time12-05-2025

  • Health
  • News18

Do You Know Why Doctors Write 'Rx' On Their Prescriptions?

Last Updated: Ever wondered what "Rx" means? It isn't shorthand for a secret medical formula or a pharmaceutical code. It's actually much older, and surprisingly poetic. In many cultures, doctors are revered as earthly manifestations of the divine – guardians who snatch lives back from the brink using their skill, science, and silent compassion. But even as doctors offer us hope and healing, much of their written language remains a puzzle to the untrained eye. Prescriptions are often filled with squiggly handwriting and mysterious abbreviations. One such enigma sits right at the top of most prescriptions: the symbol 'Rx". Ever wondered what 'Rx" means? It isn't shorthand for a secret medical formula or a pharmaceutical code. It's actually much older, and surprisingly poetic. The 'Rx" symbol is derived from the Latin word Recipere, which means 'to take". When a doctor writes 'Rx" at the beginning of a prescription, they are essentially saying, 'Take this medicine". Some historians and symbologists trace the origins of 'Rx" even further back – over 5,000 years – to the mythological lore of ancient Egypt. According to legend, the falcon-headed deity Horus, associated with the sun and healing, lost his eye in a battle with evil. His mother, the goddess Isis, appealed to the gods, and Horus's eye was miraculously restored. The restored 'Eye of Horus" became a powerful symbol of protection, health, and healing. Over time, this symbol – an eye with markings resembling modern-day 'Rx" – was adopted by early healers as a mark of medicinal care. Though modern historians debate the accuracy of this mythological connection, the resemblance between the 'Eye of Horus" and the 'Rx" symbol is undeniable. First Published: May 12, 2025, 16:02 IST

Azza Fahmy Eye Of Horus Bustier On Display at the Young V&A in London
Azza Fahmy Eye Of Horus Bustier On Display at the Young V&A in London

CairoScene

time05-05-2025

  • Entertainment
  • CairoScene

Azza Fahmy Eye Of Horus Bustier On Display at the Young V&A in London

Fahmy's 2023 collaboration with Balmain is now enshrined in the London art museum as part of the 'Making Egypt' exhibition. May 05, 2025 The Eye of Horus Bustier, designed by Azza Fahmy in collaboration with Balmain for their 2023 Resort Collection, is now on display at the Young Victoria & Albert Museum in London. The piece is being exhibited as part of the 'Making Egypt' exhibition which explores the enduring creativity of Ancient Egypt on the modern art, design, and cultural landscape. Azza Fahmy's golden Eye of Horus takes its form from the Ancient Egyptian symbol of protection. Shaped like modern armour, and completed with a clasp on the back which reads the Ancient Egyptian hieroglyph for protection, this piece embodies the transhistorical dialogue of the exhibition. Founded in 1969, Azza Fahmy has carved out a global presence as a brand which translates Egyptian culture into wearable art. Her latest retail expansion in London, alongside her presence among the Young V&A's display items, demonstrate a growing global presence.

Another World War I Style Dogfighter Is Hunting Drones Over Ukraine
Another World War I Style Dogfighter Is Hunting Drones Over Ukraine

Forbes

time24-03-2025

  • Politics
  • Forbes

Another World War I Style Dogfighter Is Hunting Drones Over Ukraine

A Yak-52 drone-hunter. Via Eye of Horus Another World War I style dogfighter is back in action over Ukraine. A screengrab from the video feed of a Russian surveillance drone that circulated online on Monday depicts a dramatically painted Yakovlev Yak-52—a two-seat, piston-engine training plane designed in the 1970s—maneuvering into position so its backseat gunner can take a shot at the drone with a rifle. It's at least the second Yak-52 to hunt drones over Ukraine. In a heady three months starting last May, a Yak-52 shot down a large number of Russian drones over Kherson Oblast, likely at least a few miles from the front line. While the front-seat pilot steered the slow, nimble plane, the gunner in the back seat opened fire with a shotgun. Fans of the barnstormer posted videos and photos of the Yak-52 in action and on the ground. A growing number of kill markings on the side of the old trainer spoke to its effectiveness as a drone-killer. It worked so well that the Ukrainian intelligence directorate began training gunners to hunt Russian unmanned aerial vehicles from locally-made Aeroprakt A-22 sport planes. But the Yak-52's fame and effectiveness made it a top target for the Russians. The Russian military's frustration with the Yak-52 and its shotgun-wielding gunner rested in July, as the trainer's kills likely exceeded a dozen unmanned aerial vehicles. 'Isn't it time to shoot him down?' one Russian blogger wrote. A Yak-52 drone-hunter. Via Eye of Horus But that was easier said than done. Russian surface-to-air missiles might struggle to hit such a small target that far from Russian-occupied territory. So Russian forces did the next best thing—they went after the Yak-52 on the ground at its base: Hydroport airfield in Odesa. On July 15, a Russian drone surveyed the airfield, pinpointing several parked Ukrainian UAVs and hangars where the Yak-52 may have sheltered. An Iskander ballistic missile streaked in, exploding between the drones and the hangars and sparking several fires. One analyst scrutinized video and satellite imagery and concluded that the Iskander damaged three drones and several hangars. The same attack, or a separate one, apparently also hit a nearby Ukrainian air defense battery. It's unclear whether the Yak-52 was in one of the damaged hangars. But it's telling that, for four months, there were no new sightings of the famous piston plane. A rumored Yakovlev mission in November may have involved that first Yak-52 or a second copy of the ubiquitous plane, dozens of which belong to Ukrainian citizens and flying clubs. The colorful Yak-52 that broke cover on Monday may be that second plane—or another in a growing fleet of piston fighter planes that have revived World War I tactics for the drone era.

Slot games: Best online casino slot games UK
Slot games: Best online casino slot games UK

The Independent

time26-01-2025

  • Entertainment
  • The Independent

Slot games: Best online casino slot games UK

In the UK, the popularity of slot sites has never been higher, with plenty of punters enjoying the ease of use, accessibility, easy-to-understand rules and the potential for quick winnings. It is helpful for newcomers and seasoned bettors to have a guide to the best slot games in the UK, so we have compiled a breakdown of slot games in the UK, covering different types of games including video slots, Megaways and those with the highest RTPs. The table below provides a summary of the best slot games in the UK, broken down into various categories: Best slot games: Video slots Video slots are the most popular type of online slot. Below we have listed the top three video slots: 1. Eye of Horus RTP: 96.31 per cent. Eye of Horus is an Egyptian-themed slot, where players can upgrade lower symbols to higher-value ones. It's a classic among slot games, and features 10 paylines, alongside expanding wilds. It also offers a top prize worth 500x the wager. 2. Book of Dead RTP: 96.21 per cent. Book of Dead is a high-volatility slot featuring a free spins round. Play'n GO have kept it simple with five reels and 10 paylines, but there's plenty packed into this slot, including bonus games, expanding wilds and a 5,000x jackpot. 3. Starburst RTP: 96.09 per cent. The king of low-volatility games is Starburst, which has 10 paylines and a jackpot of 250x your stake. Known for vibrant visuals and expanding wilds, this slot offers regular wins and a simple yet captivating gameplay experience. Best slot games: Megaways slots Megaways use a specific random reel modifier, with six reels and up to seven symbols. They feature a unique mechanism that changes the size of reels on each spin, meaning they could show between two and seven symbols, altering the number of possible paylines. They also have a dynamic payline structure, and the number of paylines varies with each spin. Below are the top three Megaways slots: 1. Bonanza Megaways RTP: 96 per cent. The original Megaways slot, with 117,649 possible ways to win and a jackpot of 12,000x the original bet. Six cascading reels showing between two and seven symbols, with 12 free spins awarded as the minimum. Unlimited win multipliers during those free spins rounds is another unique feature. 2. Extra Chilli Megaways RTP: 96.19 per cent. Extra Chilli Megaways has the same 117,649 ways to win as Bonanza, although this time players can land a jackpot 20,000x their wager. This medium-volatility title features six cascading reels which can feature up to seven symbols. 3. Wheel of Fortune Megaways RTP: 96.46 per cent. This game boasts one million paylines – the most we could find for a Megaways title. Players will enjoy the expanding reels and wild megastack features, all played out against the backdrop of the American TV show. Best slot games: Slingo Slingo is a popular form of slot game that combines elements of slots and bingo. The game features a 5x5 number grid, with the game's slot reels placed below. We have listed the top three slingo games that are widely available on both slot sites and the best bingo sites: 1. Slingo Rainbow Riches RTP: 95.6 per cent. In this game, al your favourite bonus rounds are still there, cash crop, wishing well, magic toadstool and more for a game that features 12 paylines. 2. Slingo Starburst RTP: 96.5 per cent. Here, the jackpot remains at 250x your wager but the number of paylines has increased from 10 to 12, while the game moves from low to medium volatility. 3. Slingo Deal or No Deal RTP: 95 per cent. In this game, you choose one of 26 boxes at the start and each time you hit spin, a different box is opened, revealing a certain amount of money that is then removed. There are not loads of bonus rounds, but you will get events like the banker's offer round if you advance far enough. Best slot games: Themed slots Themed slots are another popular option for slot gamers – the top three themed slots include: 1. The Goonies RTP: 96 per cent. Blueprint Gaming have incorporated graphics and music into a five-reel slot game with a 10,000x jackpot. The bonus features are all tied to the film as well, including Sloth's Win Spin, One-Eye Willie's Bonus Boost and more, many of which can help players trigger one of three free spins rounds available. 2. Guns N' Roses RTP: 96.98 per cent. This medium-volatility slot game has a good track record of providing decent returns to players – the biggest win you can land is 125x your original stake. 3. Game of Thrones RTP: 95.03 per cent. Microgaming have tapped into the world of the hugely successful TV series Game of Thrones for a game with 243 paylines. In addition, each house in this high-volatility game has its own unique features and free spins Highest RTP slot games RTP stands for 'Return To Player'. This indicates the percentage of funds staked on a game that will be returned to players over a prolonged period of time. However, if a slot game has an RTP of 97 per cent, it doesn't mean you'll get £97 back if you gamble £100. Rather, your losses contribute to the overall RTP of the game, and someone who plays it will be paid out sooner or later. Below are some details on the top three high RTP slots: 1. Mega Joker RTP: 99 per cent. Mega Joker is designed to look like a classic slot machine, and it plays that way too, but where it stands out is an RTP of 99 per cent. It doesn't guarantee a big return, but it does make it more likely than other games. 2. Book of 99 RTP: 99 per cent. Book of 99 is an ancient Greece-themed game with a bit more to offer. For starters, Book of 99 features three spins, has 10 paylines and pays out at a maximum of 12,075x a player's wager. It can be pretty volatile, but may still be worth your time. 3. 1429 Uncharted Seas RTP: 98.6 per cent. This nautical-themed slot game offers a very high RTP of 98.6 and low variance, but still offers a decent maximum payout of 670x, as well as 25 paylines and the usual wilds, scatter and free spins feature, with up to 50 free spins available. How to choose the best slot games for you These are the main factors that could influence your choice of game: RTP: Many players will not play slots with an RTP lower than 96 per cent. Volatility: The volatility of a slot refers to the level of risk involved in that slot game, in terms of the size and frequency of pay outs. High volatility games will pay out less often, but with higher potential wins, and vice-versa. Bonus features: Players should also think about any bonus features that the slot offers, as these often increase the chances of wins. We asked Pragmatic Play - one of the best providers of online slots - what their most-played games are this year: Responsible gambling Gambling is only a form of entertainment, not a way to make money. Never chase your losses, and take steps to remain in control of your budget. You can make use of responsible gambling tools offered by gambling sites, such as self-assessment calculators, deposit limits and time-outs. Should you wish to seek help for gambling-related issues, there are several charities and healthcare providers who offer support and information: Gamblers Anonymous GambleAware GamCare NHS Slot Games FAQs What is the best slot game for beginners? Starburst is among the best online slot games for those who are new to slots due to its simple gameplay and frequent payouts. What slot games have the best odds? Slot sites offer a range of games with a wide variety of odds, though there are several slot games that offer an RTP as high as 99 per cent (though roughly 96 is the 'industry standard' ).

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