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Concern grows over whether the Hollywood industry can survive in California
Concern grows over whether the Hollywood industry can survive in California

Yahoo

time3 days ago

  • Business
  • Yahoo

Concern grows over whether the Hollywood industry can survive in California

Los Angeles — For years, Phil Mangano made a good living as a film and television editor in Los Angeles. "It was just job after job after job," Mangano told CBS News. "…Very consistent work." But after Hollywood writers and actors went on monthslong strikes in 2023, production ground to a halt. California lost roughly 40,000 film and tv jobs that year alone, according to the U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics. "When that finally settled, we were like, OK, great, things will come back," Mangano said. "And there has been no significant increase in job opportunities." Since its peak in 2021, television production in the greater Los Angeles area has decreased by 58%, according to the nonprofit group FilmLA, which handles film permitting for the city and county of Los Angeles. The number of shoot days for television fell from 18,560 in 2021 to 7,716 in 2024. And in the first quarter of 2025, on-location production in L.A. declined by 22.4% from the same period last year, per numbers from FilmLA. "Right now, it's a triage situation. The patient is dying and you need to bring it back to life," Matthew Belloni, who covers show business for Puck News and hosts the popular podcast "The Town," told CBS News. Belloni says Hollywood productions, and hence the jobs, have gone to other U.S. states and other countries who are willing to offer generous tax incentives. "Some European countries that are offering up to 40% back on these productions," Belloni said. "And that's incredibly influential." California Gov. Gavin Newsom wants to stop the bleeding by more than doubling the state's annual film and TV tax credits from $330 million to $750 million. "Film and film making, pre and post-production, it's on life support," Newsom told reporters earlier this month. "L.A. County and L.A. city are struggling." But is the proposal too little too late? "The sad reality is that California has sat on this issue for 30 years," Belloni said. Belloni is unsure if California can provide enough tax credits to offset the high cost of working in the state. "Other jurisdictions have done their own aggressive cuts to that bureaucracy," Belloni said. "Is California willing to do that? Don't know." In the meantime, Mangano and thousands of others in Hollywood are looking for whatever work they can find. "I applied for a job at Costco a couple months ago," said Mangano, who adds that he cannot hold out "much longer." "I have a little savings left," he adds. "We're hoping that'll float us for a few more months. And then we have to start making some hard decisions…Whether or not we can keep the house." Trump says Musk is "not really leaving" as DOGE savings lag behind projections How a toddler's brave walk into the darkness to get help inspired his family California track and field final begins with new rules for transgender athletes

Concern grows over whether Hollywood's film and TV industry can survive in California
Concern grows over whether Hollywood's film and TV industry can survive in California

CBS News

time3 days ago

  • Business
  • CBS News

Concern grows over whether Hollywood's film and TV industry can survive in California

Los Angeles — For years, Phil Mangano made a good living as a film and television editor in Los Angeles. "It was just job after job after job," Mangano told CBS News. "…Very consistent work." But after Hollywood writers and actors went on monthslong strikes in 2023, production ground to a halt. California lost roughly 40,000 film and tv jobs that year alone, according to the U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics. "When that finally settled, we were like, OK, great, things will come back," Mangano said. "And there has been no significant increase in job opportunities." Since its peak in 2021, television production in the greater Los Angeles area has decreased by 58%, according to the nonprofit group FilmLA, which handles film permitting for the city and county of Los Angeles. The number of shoot days for television fell from 18,560 in 2021 to 7,716 in 2024. And in the first quarter of 2025, on-location production in L.A. declined by 22.4% from the same period last year, per numbers from FilmLA. "Right now, it's a triage situation. The patient is dying and you need to bring it back to life," Matthew Belloni, who covers show business for Puck News and hosts the popular podcast "The Town," told CBS News. Belloni says Hollywood productions, and hence the jobs, have gone to other U.S. states and other countries who are willing to offer generous tax incentives. "Some European countries that are offering up to 40% back on these productions," Belloni said. "And that's incredibly influential." California Gov. Gavin Newsom wants to stop the bleeding by more than doubling the state's annual film and TV tax credits from $330 million to $750 million. "Film and film making, pre and post-production, it's on life support," Newsom told reporters earlier this month. "L.A. County and L.A. city are struggling." But is the proposal too little too late? "The sad reality is that California has sat on this issue for 30 years," Belloni said. Belloni is unsure if California can provide enough tax credits to offset the high cost of working in the state. "Other jurisdictions have done their own aggressive cuts to that bureaucracy," Belloni said. "Is California willing to do that? Don't know." In the meantime, Mangano and thousands of others in Hollywood are looking for whatever work they can find. "I applied for a job at Costco a couple months ago," said Mangano, who adds that he cannot hold out "much longer." "I have a little savings left," he adds. "We're hoping that'll float us for a few more months. And then we have to start making some hard decisions…Whether or not we can keep the house."

High costs, ‘complex' labor issues are killing Hollywood, report states
High costs, ‘complex' labor issues are killing Hollywood, report states

Yahoo

time7 days ago

  • Business
  • Yahoo

High costs, ‘complex' labor issues are killing Hollywood, report states

Outdated processes within California's film and television industry are driving production and jobs away from the state, according to a new report from the Milken Institute. The dire report, titled 'A Hollywood Reset: Restoring Stability in the California Entertainment Industry,' warns that the decline is likely to continue unless significant changes are implemented. 'While previous disruptions to Hollywood have involved technological disruption, such as the advent of television (in the late 1940s), a strong dollar (in the 1990s), and competitive film incentives (in the early 2010s), never has Hollywood faced all of these issues at the same time,' authors Kevin Klowden and Madeleine Waddoups write. 'Combined with high levels of financial strain facing the studios in the wake of the 2023 strikes, driven by stagnating streaming growth and the loss of prior revenue streams in DVDs and broadcast television, the need to find less expensive locations has never been stronger.' The report specifically targets Los Angeles' permitting system as an area in urgent need of reform, noting it is the most expensive among its peers. For instance, L.A.'s permit application fee is $3,724, significantly higher than New York City's $1,000, London's $540 for large crews, and Atlanta's $400. These elevated costs are partly attributed to FilmLA's independent nonprofit structure, unlike film offices in New York, London, and Atlanta, which receive government subsidies. 'FilmLA has far more additional permit fees and requirements than any other major production hub,' Klowden and Waddoups write, pointing out that in 2023, FilmLA introduced new administrative fees for the use of drones, helicopters, gunfire, explosions, and lane closures. The report also criticizes California's film credit program for its complexity, limited application window, and the requirement for applicants to analyze job creation. The authors argue that this outdated process undermines California's competitiveness. Another factor contributing to productions leaving the state, according to the report, is the industry's 'complex and fractured' labor contract system, which prompts studios to produce projects overseas. 'Across our interviews, independent producers highlighted the patchwork system of labor and studio contracts as adding significant complexity to their productions,' the report states. 'This complexity makes navigating labor in the United States difficult and increases the incentive for studios to produce projects overseas.' The report also cites California's high cost of living and the strong U.S. dollar as contributing factors. A strong dollar makes 'offshoring more lucrative,' as companies can save on benefits by filming in countries with nationalized healthcare systems. Read the entire Milkin Institute report. HollywoodResetRestoringStabilityinCaliforniaEntertainmentReportDownload To address these issues, Klowden and Waddoups propose increasing the budget for California's film and television tax credit program and raising the base incentive rate. They also recommend making the tax incentive program more 'user-friendly' with rolling applications and a streamlined application process. Also, the report proposes that local governments reconsider FilmLA's independent structure, advocating for subsidies to reduce production fees and streamline processes. Copyright 2025 Nexstar Media, Inc. All rights reserved. This material may not be published, broadcast, rewritten, or redistributed.

What's happening to Hollywood? The mass exodus of a shrinking industry
What's happening to Hollywood? The mass exodus of a shrinking industry

CNN

time22-05-2025

  • Entertainment
  • CNN

What's happening to Hollywood? The mass exodus of a shrinking industry

When Yaani King Mondschein stepped onto the set of NBC's 'Quantum Leap' in February 2023, she had no idea it would be her last acting gig for several years. Mondschein had been called back to play 'Frankie Cahill,' a recurring guest star featured in two episodes on the show. NBC filmed the episode at the Universal lot near Stage 4, on the backside of the hills where the Hollywood sign sits. The writer's strike was looming but still hadn't shut down most of Hollywood yet. By all accounts, it was a normal job in a long list of IMDB credits for Mondschein, which includes appearances in iconic TV shows like 'Sex and the City' and 'Law & Order.' Little did she know at that time, the industry was changing at breakneck speed. The 'Quantum Leap' appearance was 115 auditions ago. She hasn't booked a show since. What's compelling about Mondschein's situation is that it's not unique to her. The number of on-location productions is plummeting in Hollywood, and it's impacting every sector of the industry from talent to vendors and everyone in between. FilmLA, which tracks filming in the Southern California area, revealed on-location production in the greater Los Angeles area declined more than 22% from January through March 2025 compared to the same time last year. The organization found all major filming categories they track declined during that time. 'This has never happened. We are all in a slump. I know a few people here and there who are working but for the most part we are all in the place of 'I don't know what's going on.' It's the longest I've gone without working,' Mondschein told me. While Mondschein is starving for creative work in front of the camera, Garret Blutter is wondering if his vending company can stay afloat. Blutter owns Hollywood Depot Rentals (HDR), a small business he built from the ground up in 2001. HDR rents walkie talkies, tables and chairs, trucks and vans and trailers – all of the pivotal supplies that ensure a smooth shoot. But when there's a slowdown in Hollywood based productions, vendors are often hit first and hardest. Sales have dipped to unprecedented lows. Blutter expects his company will reach 50% of sales this year compared to their historical average. HDR has laid off half of the staff it used to employ. 'Right now, it's pretty much month to month. It's all about staying afloat and riding out this storm.' The reshaping of Hollywood has many origin stories. In 2023, Hollywood was recovering from the economic impacts of the pandemic shutdown. Then the Writers Guild of America strike, followed by the SAG-AFTRA strike, halted productions for shows involving union workers for roughly seven months. 'I think about what the industry has gone through over the last few years from the pandemic to the strikes to the disproportionate impact that the wildfires had on the entertainment industry. That is blow after blow,' said Los Angeles Mayor Karen Bass said Tuesday at a press conference. Competitive tax incentives from other states and countries have also slowly and steadily lured studios away from California. Georgia has drawn productions to the south with a competitive tax credit of up to an uncapped 30%. It's where much of 'Thunderbolts*,' the latest epic in the Marvel Cinematic Universe, was filmed according to the state's tourism site. In California, companies are required to spend a minimum of $1 million dollars to qualify for tax incentives. In Georgia, there's no minimum, which means smaller-budget films are also eligible for tax breaks. On other side of the border, Canada boasts a basic tax credit of 35% along with other incentives that have been reeling in productions for years. The dystopian show The Handmaid's Tale was mostly shot in Canada, alongside a long list of movies and TV shows. While surrounded by more than a dozen representatives from unions and studios this week, Mayor Bass issued an executive directive to make it easier and more affordable to film in Los Angeles. This includes easier access for filming at iconic locations around the city, lowering location fees, and creating a more streamlined process for site approval. 'While we push for the tax credits to be passed in Sacramento, we need to do what we can today to impact filming in Los Angeles,' she said. Bass' efforts come on the heels of criticism levied by President Donald Trump. Earlier this month, he threatened to place a 100% tariff on movies produced outside the United States and imported into America. 'The Movie Industry in America is DYING a very fast death. Other Countries are offering all sorts of incentives to draw our filmmakers and studios away from the United States,' Trump wrote in his social media post. 'Therefore, I am authorizing the Department of Commerce, and the United States Trade Representative, to immediately begin the process of instituting a 100% Tariff on any and all Movies coming into our Country that are produced in Foreign Lands. WE WANT MOVIES MADE IN AMERICA, AGAIN!' The President's statement on Truth Social left some confused as it's not clear how such a tariff would be imposed. White House officials stated shortly after that 'no final decisions' have been made, and they are 'exploring all options.' In Cannes this week, speaking to a crowd while promoting his next film, Academy Award winning director Wes Anderson shared his bewilderment. 'I've never heard of a 100% tariff before. Can you hold up the movie in customs? I feel it doesn't ship that way.' Groups like the Motion Picture Association and other labor organizations have since asked President Trump to instead offer tax breaks to help bring more production back into the United States, with 'a national approach and broad-based policy solutions.' California Governor Gavin Newsom also urged President Trump to pass a $7.5 billion federal tax credit. And despite a massive state budget deficit, Newsom proposed to expand the state's film and TV tax credits last October, and allocate up to $750 million annually to the Film & Television Tax Credit Program. That would more than double its current investment of $330 million per year. In the meantime, those who can economically survive in Hollywood, are holding out hope. 'It's become really hard to wait for the next job. There was a time when that was just a couple of months, you find a way to make it work. Now the gap is just too wide,' Mondschein admits. 'There was a time when being a host or a server was the side hustle – the in-between thing I did between auditions. Now it's become the main thing and auditions have become the side hustle. That's a humbling feeling.' Despite the unrelenting grind, she says she's not ready to give up on the creative outlet that feeds her soul. 'I don't know anyone that's left [the business]. They're all holding on to what we know it could be and what we've had. The magical moments.' Blutter feels the same way. 'We're hearing rumblings of other shows starting up so we're hoping there's going to be a tick up,' he said. In the meantime, Blutter said the vendor industry has become wildly competitive, with everyone competing for every dollar. So, he's looking at potentially opening shops in other states where studios are filming. But for now, like Mondschein, he will stay in Hollywood, hoping it remains the entertainment destination of the world.

What's happening to Hollywood? The mass exodus of a shrinking industry
What's happening to Hollywood? The mass exodus of a shrinking industry

CNN

time22-05-2025

  • Entertainment
  • CNN

What's happening to Hollywood? The mass exodus of a shrinking industry

When Yaani King Mondschein stepped onto the set of NBC's 'Quantum Leap' in February 2023, she had no idea it would be her last acting gig for several years. Mondschein had been called back to play 'Frankie Cahill,' a recurring guest star featured in two episodes on the show. NBC filmed the episode at the Universal lot near Stage 4, on the backside of the hills where the Hollywood sign sits. The writer's strike was looming but still hadn't shut down most of Hollywood yet. By all accounts, it was a normal job in a long list of IMDB credits for Mondschein, which includes appearances in iconic TV shows like 'Sex and the City' and 'Law & Order.' Little did she know at that time, the industry was changing at breakneck speed. The 'Quantum Leap' appearance was 115 auditions ago. She hasn't booked a show since. What's compelling about Mondschein's situation is that it's not unique to her. The number of on-location productions is plummeting in Hollywood, and it's impacting every sector of the industry from talent to vendors and everyone in between. FilmLA, which tracks filming in the Southern California area, revealed on-location production in the greater Los Angeles area declined more than 22% from January through March 2025 compared to the same time last year. The organization found all major filming categories they track declined during that time. 'This has never happened. We are all in a slump. I know a few people here and there who are working but for the most part we are all in the place of 'I don't know what's going on.' It's the longest I've gone without working,' Mondschein told me. While Mondschein is starving for creative work in front of the camera, Garret Blutter is wondering if his vending company can stay afloat. Blutter owns Hollywood Depot Rentals (HDR), a small business he built from the ground up in 2001. HDR rents walkie talkies, tables and chairs, trucks and vans and trailers – all of the pivotal supplies that ensure a smooth shoot. But when there's a slowdown in Hollywood based productions, vendors are often hit first and hardest. Sales have dipped to unprecedented lows. Blutter expects his company will reach 50% of sales this year compared to their historical average. HDR has laid off half of the staff it used to employ. 'Right now, it's pretty much month to month. It's all about staying afloat and riding out this storm.' The reshaping of Hollywood has many origin stories. In 2023, Hollywood was recovering from the economic impacts of the pandemic shutdown. Then the Writers Guild of America strike, followed by the SAG-AFTRA strike, halted productions for shows involving union workers for roughly seven months. 'I think about what the industry has gone through over the last few years from the pandemic to the strikes to the disproportionate impact that the wildfires had on the entertainment industry. That is blow after blow,' said Los Angeles Mayor Karen Bass said Tuesday at a press conference. Competitive tax incentives from other states and countries have also slowly and steadily lured studios away from California. Georgia has drawn productions to the south with a competitive tax credit of up to an uncapped 30%. It's where much of 'Thunderbolts*,' the latest epic in the Marvel Cinematic Universe, was filmed according to the state's tourism site. In California, companies are required to spend a minimum of $1 million dollars to qualify for tax incentives. In Georgia, there's no minimum, which means smaller-budget films are also eligible for tax breaks. On other side of the border, Canada boasts a basic tax credit of 35% along with other incentives that have been reeling in productions for years. The dystopian show The Handmaid's Tale was mostly shot in Canada, alongside a long list of movies and TV shows. While surrounded by more than a dozen representatives from unions and studios this week, Mayor Bass issued an executive directive to make it easier and more affordable to film in Los Angeles. This includes easier access for filming at iconic locations around the city, lowering location fees, and creating a more streamlined process for site approval. 'While we push for the tax credits to be passed in Sacramento, we need to do what we can today to impact filming in Los Angeles,' she said. Bass' efforts come on the heels of criticism levied by President Donald Trump. Earlier this month, he threatened to place a 100% tariff on movies produced outside the United States and imported into America. 'The Movie Industry in America is DYING a very fast death. Other Countries are offering all sorts of incentives to draw our filmmakers and studios away from the United States,' Trump wrote in his social media post. 'Therefore, I am authorizing the Department of Commerce, and the United States Trade Representative, to immediately begin the process of instituting a 100% Tariff on any and all Movies coming into our Country that are produced in Foreign Lands. WE WANT MOVIES MADE IN AMERICA, AGAIN!' The President's statement on Truth Social left some confused as it's not clear how such a tariff would be imposed. White House officials stated shortly after that 'no final decisions' have been made, and they are 'exploring all options.' In Cannes this week, speaking to a crowd while promoting his next film, Academy Award winning director Wes Anderson shared his bewilderment. 'I've never heard of a 100% tariff before. Can you hold up the movie in customs? I feel it doesn't ship that way.' Groups like the Motion Picture Association and other labor organizations have since asked President Trump to instead offer tax breaks to help bring more production back into the United States, with 'a national approach and broad-based policy solutions.' California Governor Gavin Newsom also urged President Trump to pass a $7.5 billion federal tax credit. And despite a massive state budget deficit, Newsom proposed to expand the state's film and TV tax credits last October, and allocate up to $750 million annually to the Film & Television Tax Credit Program. That would more than double its current investment of $330 million per year. In the meantime, those who can economically survive in Hollywood, are holding out hope. 'It's become really hard to wait for the next job. There was a time when that was just a couple of months, you find a way to make it work. Now the gap is just too wide,' Mondschein admits. 'There was a time when being a host or a server was the side hustle – the in-between thing I did between auditions. Now it's become the main thing and auditions have become the side hustle. That's a humbling feeling.' Despite the unrelenting grind, she says she's not ready to give up on the creative outlet that feeds her soul. 'I don't know anyone that's left [the business]. They're all holding on to what we know it could be and what we've had. The magical moments.' Blutter feels the same way. 'We're hearing rumblings of other shows starting up so we're hoping there's going to be a tick up,' he said. In the meantime, Blutter said the vendor industry has become wildly competitive, with everyone competing for every dollar. So, he's looking at potentially opening shops in other states where studios are filming. But for now, like Mondschein, he will stay in Hollywood, hoping it remains the entertainment destination of the world.

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