13-06-2025
Heidelberg locals discover rare Verreaux's Eagle nest after years of searching
A rare sighting in Heidelberg has sparked excitement among local birdwatchers and conservationists.
'We found an active Verreaux's Eagle nest, previously known as the Black Eagle or Witkruisarend, after three years of searching,' said an elated Hennie de Beer, birder and conservationist from Heidelberg.
Although the region is not a typical habitat for Verreaux's Eagles, their presence may suggest a possible range expansion or a temporary visit in search of food.
Observers were captivated by the eagle's graceful flight and commanding presence — a striking reminder of the rich biodiversity that still thrives in South Africa.
Verreaux's Eagles are among Africa's most formidable birds of prey. With a wingspan of up to 2.3 metres, they dominate the skies, soaring effortlessly above cliffs and ridges in search of their primary prey, dassies (rock hyraxes). These eagles are monogamous, often forming lifelong pairs that hunt cooperatively.
The nest was first spotted by local resident Jugens Bekker and later confirmed by Johan de Waal and De Beer. Gauteng Nature Conservation is now assisting with the monitoring of the breeding pair.
'This is a major win for conservation. We are down to just 2 999 breeding pairs left in South Africa and have lost nearly 19% in under three generations,' De Beer said.
This majestic raptor stands approximately 80–90 cm tall and weighs between 3.5 and 4.5kg. It is easily recognised by its jet-black plumage and distinctive white 'V' marking on its back. Nests are typically built from sticks and placed on cliff ledges or man-made towers.
However, the species faces serious threats. Between 1996 and 2019, there were 22 reported collisions and 69 electrocutions involving power lines, along with over 30 wind turbine incidents. Additional threats include habitat loss, human disturbance at nest sites, persecution by farmers, and accidental drowning in farm reservoirs and dams.
Long-term monitoring across South Africa reveals that 19% of over 300 known nest sites are now unoccupied, making every active nest critically important.
The discovery of a breeding pair near human habitation shows that effective conservation is possible within communities.
For more information, contact Hennie de Beer on 082 564 3753.
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