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Georgia's last shorebird and seabird colonies threatened by people, pets, rising tides
Georgia's last shorebird and seabird colonies threatened by people, pets, rising tides

Yahoo

time20-07-2025

  • General
  • Yahoo

Georgia's last shorebird and seabird colonies threatened by people, pets, rising tides

Four miles from the marshy shores of Richmond Hill's Fort McAllister Historic State Park sits the Ogeechee Bar: a four-acre sandy oasis just barely above the high tide line, full of tidal pools and Spartina grass. Thousands of royal terns, least terns, sandpipers, American oystercatchers—and their shrieks—fill the air upon our arrival, leaving behind their confetti-speckled green, lavender and white eggs exposed in dimples they dug in the sand. But their departure means that we can't stay for long. The 90-degree heat can cook the chicks unable to regulate their own body temperatures. They need their parents to squat over them for shade, says Georgia Department of Natural Resources wildlife biologist Fletcher Smith. 'Five to 15 minutes of the birds being off the nest can kill the whole colony.' But the chicks battle more than heat. This bird haven has already been overcome by king and high tides twice this year that washed away two previous rounds of eggs. Four dead black skimmer chicks lay near the water, three of which are surrounded by a dog's paw prints. 'It's very suspicious,' says Smith, as he and a couple volunteers carry poles and rope to section off about 100 more nests from wandering people and pets. The Ogeechee Bar is one of the last remaining sites for breeding shorebirds and seabirds along the Georgia coast, along with the Brunswick Bird Island, Cumberland Dividings, and Little Tybee Cabbage Island Natural Area. The DNR is now proposing to list these four islands under the protection of the Bird Island Rule enacted in 1998 to shelter five of Georgia's bird breeding islands from human disturbance. But now that these five islands are already compromised, adding these four islands is necessary to protect vulnerable eggs and chicks—especially from pets. 'Someone out here with a dog could wipe out most of the productivity from the state of Georgia and America,' says Georgia DNR program manager Timothy Keyes. The original bird islands Georgia's coast has long served as a rest stop along the Atlantic Flyaway for birds migrating at least a few thousand miles between South America and Greenland, or in some cases, as far as the Arctic Circle. Many of those migrating birds historically nested on Georgia's beach fronts but have left as swaths of shorelines were overtaken by tourism, development and terrestrial predators. When they turned to natural sand bars that formed at the mouths of rivers, those disappeared, too. 'In the last 15 or 20 years, we've had much more erosion and loss than we have had accretion,' says Keyes. And 'sea level rise on the coast doesn't help.' But it appeared that five islands could still provide nesting nooks offshore. In 1998, the DNR enacted the Bird Island Rule to protect the entirety of St. Catherines Island Bar Natural Area, Egg Island Bar Natural Area and Satilla River Marsh Island Natural Area, and restricted parts of the Pelican Spit Natural Area and Williamson Island from human activity. On all, pets are prohibited. For 30 years, this rule has stood without change. But these islands have since succumbed to hurricanes, rising sea level, erosion and infiltration by predators—rendering them inhospitable for nesting. 'All of them are not as good as they were in the late '90s,' says Keyes. The new islands While the law may be outdated, the birds have already moved on. 'These birds are adapted to changing environments,' says Keyes. 'If the bar emerges is high enough, birds will try to use it.' One of the bars just barely high enough for birds to nest is the Ogeechee Bar—a naturally created island made of sediments carried by Ogeechee River, full of fish that get picked up by birds and deposited into the mouths of chicks. Horseshoe crabs also spawn on this island—a critical food source for the 4,000 migrating red knots, a federally threatened species. Another is Brunswick Bird Island—a 9-acre sand pile built by the Army Corps of Engineers looking for a place to dump sediment when dredging the Brunswick port in 2007. A cheap option for the Corps ended up sheltering the largest shorebird and seabird nesting colony in coastal Georgia, partially due the island's 14-foot height that can withstand king tides and so far, some storms. Imported rocks lining its edge prevent sand from slipping into the water. Birds began nesting on Brunswick Bird Island almost immediately after it emerged, and they now seem quite cozy with their roommates—or at least, have an amicable understanding of who goes where, and who gets along with whom. 'Least terns and skimmers always nest together,' Keyes says, as do royal terns and sandwich terns. 'Pelicans typically just nest with pelicans.' Lone ospreys, eagles, and turkey vultures circle overhead to snatch up a chick, but the thick canopy of thousands of birds diving towards their offspring with mouths full of shrimp and fish make hunting difficult. The more birds on the island, 'the more eyes are out looking for predators,' says Keyes. The deadliest predators are four-legged But there are some predators that the birds cannot protect their chicks and eggs from. Short nonnative crowfoot grass covers the top of Brunswick Island like a green and yellow buzzcut, which the DNR is attempting to control with prescribed burns and herbicides sprayed during the winter months, to avoid attracting mammals like hogs and coyotes that can swim for miles from the mainland to the island, Keyes says. And when a predator wreaks havoc one season, the birds 'won't come again,' says Smith, which is what happened on Williamson Island and Little Egg Island with raccoons. They will remember 'for a lifetime, and these birds can live for 20 to 30 years.' As for dogs, the DNR and partner organizations can only rope off sensitive areas of the island, and hope people comply. 'Virtually every time we come out here on a weekend, somebody is bringing dogs,' says Smith. 'For now, we tell them to try to keep their dog on the leash... and keep them away from the seabird colony.' The dogs scare off the birds from their nests, leaving them exposed to heat and predation. Chicks, too, must make risky treks to the water's edge to cool off. Keyes says he has seen plenty of dogs kill birds on the Ogeechee Bar and Georgia's beloved American oystercatcher chicks on Little Tybee Island. As for now, signs are erected on these islands to discourage pets, and sometimes, boats from landing on the island itself, as is the case with Brunswick Island during nesting season from May to August. But DNR's law enforcement team can only penalize people for trespassing the second time they are caught, Keyes says. With the new changes to the Bird Island Rule, people can be penalized the moment they disregard the stated rules, depending on the island. "It's hard for our law enforcement to enforce a closure without this site explicitly listed,' says Keyes. Implications Not only will the DNR add four new sites in the proposed rule change, but it will also be able to add or remove future islands when needed. Like the tides, islands and sand bars will continue to fluctuate through further erosion and storm events, and possibly, predator intrusion. While the DNR is also looking at solutions for beach renourishment and island stability, those may only be temporary fixes. 'We're hoping to build into the rule flexibility, so that we don't have to do this over [again],' Keyes says. In the meantime, the DNR and partner conservations organizations like 100 Miles and Manomet are working to educate the public to stay away from these unlisted sensitive sites with signage, volunteerism, and public forums. Keyes also speaks with ecotourism guides whenever he sees them on the water. 'I give them information about the island,' he says. 'I'll email them the nest counts for the year.' Some guides also voluntarily complete Manomet's certification program, in partnership with the University of Georgia Marine Extension. 'We don't want to take away good recreation opportunities from people,' says Keyes. 'We just want to be able to protect the most vulnerable sites.' After three rounds of public comment, the state Board of Natural Resources is expected to consider the amendments on September 23, 2025. Public Comment The next public hearings for proposed changes to the Bird Island Rule are scheduled for 6 p.m., July 19 at Crooked River State Park, 6222 Charlie Smith Senior Highway, St. Marys, Ga., and at 6 p.m., Aug. 6 at Skidaway Island State Park, 52 Diamond Causeway, Savannah, Ga. The deadline for comments is 4:30 p.m., Aug. 22. Written statements sent by mail must be postmarked by Aug. 22 to Tim Keyes, Georgia Department of Natural Resources Wildlife Resources Division, Wildlife Conservation Section, One Conservation Way, Suite 310, Brunswick, Ga., 31520. Jillian Magtoto covers climate change and the environment in coastal Georgia. You can reach her at jmagtoto@ This article originally appeared on Savannah Morning News: Four islands to be protected for Georgia's last shorebird colonies Solve the daily Crossword

Attorney confirms lawsuit for Sapelo Gangway collapse
Attorney confirms lawsuit for Sapelo Gangway collapse

Yahoo

time09-06-2025

  • General
  • Yahoo

Attorney confirms lawsuit for Sapelo Gangway collapse

SAPELO ISLAND, Ga. (WSAV) — The attorney for the families of three people who died in the Sapelo Island gangway collapse told WSAV that they will be filing a lawsuit. The gangway collapse killed seven people and injured several others. All seven people who died were senior citizens celebrating Gullah Geechee culture at a festival earlier that day. Civil rights and personal injury attorney Ben Crump is representing the families of three people who died, and a person critically injured in the incident. The Georgia Department of Natural Resources (DNR) said at least 20 people went into the water when the gangway collapsed. 'It is a structural failure. There should be very, very little maintenance to an aluminum gangway like that, but we'll see what the investigation unfolds,' Georgia DNR Commissioner Walter Rabon said at a news conference in October following the collapse. The gangway was installed in 2021 and according to the Georgia DNR, the last time it was inspected was in December 2023 by Crescent Equipment Company. Stick with WSAV as we learn more. Copyright 2025 Nexstar Media, Inc. All rights reserved. This material may not be published, broadcast, rewritten, or redistributed.

17-year-old boy missing after boat found circling Georgia lake
17-year-old boy missing after boat found circling Georgia lake

USA Today

time06-06-2025

  • USA Today

17-year-old boy missing after boat found circling Georgia lake

17-year-old boy missing after boat found circling Georgia lake "We want to bring this family some closure," Georgia DNR Public Affairs Officer Mark McKinnon said. "It's a very tragic situation and it's one that none of these officers enjoy." Authorities are searching for 17-year-old boy who went missing from a Georgia lake on Thursday evening. Officials say Jackson Cole Craft went missing at Allatoona Lake on the evening of Thursday, June 5. Located in northwest Georgia, the lake is about 35 miles north of Atlanta. At around 5:20 p.m. ET on Thursday, June 5, authorities received a call about a boat circling the lake with no driver, Mark McKinnon, Georgia Department of Natural Resources public affairs officer, said during a news conference on June 6. After securing the boat, the search for the driver began. Sonar technology was ran in the lake and divers were on standby, in case recovery was needed, McKinnon said in a statement obtained by USA TODAY. The search was suspended at dark on Thursday and resumed Friday morning. The Georgia Department of Natural Resources Game Wardens, Cherokee County Fire Department, Cherokee County Sheriff's Office, and U.S. Army Corps of Engineers are all involved in the search. "We want to bring this family some closure," McKinnon said during the news conference. "It's a very tragic situation and it's one that none of these officers enjoy." Allatoona Lake is a U.S. Army Corps of Engineers reservoir that spans more than 12,000 acres. Greta Cross is a national trending reporter at USA TODAY. Story idea? Email her at gcross@

12 BUIs, 2 boating accidents over Memorial Day Weekend in Georgia
12 BUIs, 2 boating accidents over Memorial Day Weekend in Georgia

Yahoo

time26-05-2025

  • Yahoo

12 BUIs, 2 boating accidents over Memorial Day Weekend in Georgia

The Brief The Georgia DNR reported 12 boating under the influence (BUI) arrests statewide on Saturday of Memorial Day weekend, with the highest number in Region 4 (Metter). Two boating accidents occurred: one involving a sunken vessel on the Savannah River and another jet-drive boat crash on Jekyll Creek; no injuries were reported. The boating activity report covers May 24–26, with more data expected in an updated release on Monday. ATLANTA - The Georgia Department of Natural Resources has released its first report on boating activity for the 2025 Memorial Day weekend. RELATED: Life jackets and seatbelts: Georgia officials urging safety ahead of holiday What we know A total of 12 BUI (boating under the influence) incidents have been reported – 3 in Region 1 (Acworth); 2 in Region 3 (Thomson); 5 in Region 4 (Metter); 1 in Region 5 (Albany); and 1 in Region 6 (Brunswick). In Region 4, around 8 p.m., game wardens patrolling the Savannah River spotted floating debris and discovered a sunken vessel near a boat landing. Investigators determined that the operator fell into the water while attempting to trailer the boat. Although he was able to stop the engine, the vessel took on water and sank. The man swam to shore and was later located by game wardens. He was arrested for boating under the influence (BUI). In Region 6, shortly after 11 p.m., wardens responded to a single-vessel crash on Jekyll Creek in Glynn County. A jet-drive dual-console boat had struck the Jekyll Jetties and came to a stop roughly 20 yards into a marsh on an oyster bed. All four individuals on board were accounted for, and no injuries were reported. The state's Memorial Day boating activity report covers the period from 12:01 a.m. on May 24 through 11:59 p.m. on May 26. Additional data, including Sunday figures, will be released in an updated report on Monday.

Man charged in death of mother bear in Pickens County community
Man charged in death of mother bear in Pickens County community

Yahoo

time22-05-2025

  • Yahoo

Man charged in death of mother bear in Pickens County community

The Brief A North Georgia resident is facing charges for shooting a bear near his home in Pickens County, with the Georgia Department of Natural Resources filing charges and citing community rule violations. The resident admitted to shooting the bear after it visited his home multiple times, agitating his dogs, and claimed he feared for his safety; he was advised not to shoot the bear but did not call public safety for assistance. Investigators found no damage to the property and noted potential bear attractants, such as cat food and greasy grills, which may have drawn the bear to the area. PICKENS COUNTY, Ga. - A North Georgia resident is facing charges following the deadly shooting of a bear near his home in the Bent Tree community in Pickens County, authorities confirmed this week. SEE ALSO: Mother bear killing in Pickens County sparks investigation, community outcry What we know According to the community's official public safety Facebook page, the incident happened on the night of May 15, but it wasn't until the next morning that a passerby spotted the dead bear near Oglethorpe Mountain Road. Officials said the body was discovered roughly 75 to 100 feet from the shooter's residence, with two cubs seen nearby. The Georgia Department of Natural Resources (DNR) has filed charges against the resident, who has not been publicly named. The individual has also been cited for violations of Bent Tree community rules. Dig deeper According to Bent Tree Public Safety, the resident admitted to shooting the bear with a .22 caliber firearm from a side window of his home around 10 p.m. on May 15. He told investigators the bear had visited his home three times that evening, each time agitating his dogs and tapping on his glass door. The resident said he initially tried to scare the bear by banging on the door, and using his car alarm. On its third visit, he claimed he feared for his safety and fired a shot at the bear's rear to drive it off. The man showed officials a video recorded earlier that evening, which depicted the bear standing on the edge of his porch with an empty cat food bowl in front of it. The bear swiped at the door once while the resident's dogs barked from inside. Roughly 45 minutes before the reported shooting, the resident texted the video to an off-duty public safety employee, asking if he could shoot the animal. He was told he could not shoot the bear and was advised to call public safety for assistance. No such call was made, and the shooting went unreported until the following day. Officials said there was no visible damage to the resident's property and confirmed that the bear never entered the home. Investigators also noted the presence of potential bear attractants on the property, including cat food, greasy grills, and other debris. What we don't know The exact wound location on the bear has not been disclosed. The resident claimed he was unaware the bear had cubs. The name of the homeowner has not been released. Click to open this PDF in a new window. What you can do Authorities remind residents that while bears in the area are typically non-aggressive, they are wild animals. The community is encouraged to visit for tips on safely coexisting with local wildlife. The Source The Bent Tree Safety and Emergency Management is the source for this article. FOX 5 has also reached out to the Georgia Department of Natural Resources for comment.

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