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European leaders to meet virtually on Ukraine before call with Trump
European leaders to meet virtually on Ukraine before call with Trump

The Star

timea day ago

  • Politics
  • The Star

European leaders to meet virtually on Ukraine before call with Trump

FILE PHOTO: Ukrainian and European flags fly, amid Russia's attack on Ukraine, in central Kyiv, Ukraine August 11, 2025. REUTERS/Gleb Garanich/File Photo BERLIN (Reuters) -Germany is convening a virtual meeting of European leaders on Wednesday to discuss how to pressure Russia to end the war in Ukraine ahead of a European call with U.S. President Donald Trump, a government spokesperson said on Monday. Ukrainian President Volodymyr Zelenskiy and EU and NATO officials are set to join the meeting at 1400 CET (1200 GMT) with the leaders of Germany, Finland, France, Britain, Italy and Poland, the spokesperson said. The calls come ahead of a scheduled meeting between Trump and Russian President Vladimir Putin on ending the war in Ukraine in Alaska on Friday. Trump has said the parties to the war were close to a deal that could resolve the three-and-a-half-year-old conflict. (Reporting by Sarah Marsh; editing by Matthias Williams)

Russia-Ukrainian Conflict: 'Give me liberty or give me death'
Russia-Ukrainian Conflict: 'Give me liberty or give me death'

IOL News

time01-08-2025

  • Politics
  • IOL News

Russia-Ukrainian Conflict: 'Give me liberty or give me death'

Rescuers work at Ohmatdyt Children's Hospital, which was damaged during a Russian missile strike, in Kyiv, Ukraine in July, 2024. What we are witnessing in Ukraine is not only one of Russia's 'final pushes', but the realisation of Vladimir Lenin's prophecy. Image: Gleb Garanich/Reuters HISTORY, as CV Wedgwood observed, is written backwards but lived forwards. In the fog of war, the path ahead is obscured by ambiguity and risk. Kierkegaard put it well: 'We can only understand life backwards, but life must be lived forwards.' This lens helps make sense of the Russia-Ukraine war — not as a sudden crisis, but as the unfolding of long-standing ideological and geopolitical currents. In 1921, Lenin presciently wrote that Western capitalists would willingly supply the Soviet Union with the technology and credit it needed to eventually overthrow them. 'They will work hard,' he said, 'in order to prepare their own suicide.' This vision was not mere rhetoric. OC Boileau argued in 1976 that Soviet leaders saw themselves not just as national rulers, but as stewards of a revolutionary mission — the inevitable triumph of communism over the West. Alexander Solzhenitsyn, after fleeing to America, echoed this warning in his 1978 Harvard speech: 'The West is on the verge of a collapse created by its own hands.' He observed a weakening of Western resolve and warned that the Soviet economy was so entrenched in militarisation that even if its leaders wanted peace, they could no longer stop the machine. 'The degeneration of America is underway,' he said, 'and off there in the wings, the military power is being prepared to apply the final push.' Video Player is loading. Play Video Play Unmute Current Time 0:00 / Duration -:- Loaded : 0% Stream Type LIVE Seek to live, currently behind live LIVE Remaining Time - 0:00 This is a modal window. Beginning of dialog window. Escape will cancel and close the window. 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Text Color White Black Red Green Blue Yellow Magenta Cyan Transparency Opaque Semi-Transparent Background Color Black White Red Green Blue Yellow Magenta Cyan Transparency Opaque Semi-Transparent Transparent Window Color Black White Red Green Blue Yellow Magenta Cyan Transparency Transparent Semi-Transparent Opaque Font Size 50% 75% 100% 125% 150% 175% 200% 300% 400% Text Edge Style None Raised Depressed Uniform Dropshadow Font Family Proportional Sans-Serif Monospace Sans-Serif Proportional Serif Monospace Serif Casual Script Small Caps Reset restore all settings to the default values Done Close Modal Dialog End of dialog window. Next Stay Close ✕ What we are witnessing in Ukraine is not only one of Russia's 'final pushes', but the realisation of Vladimir Lenin's prophecy. Jim Courter, in *Step by Step: The Soviet Bloc's Global Challenge to Democracy*, reminds us that a larger story underpins the current crisis — one of territorial expansion and the consolidation of political, economic, and military power. Guided by proletarian internationalism, the Soviet bloc has long aimed at the destruction of the 'Free World' — the great democracies. Courter does not claim the Soviets want war, but insists it would be naive to assume they desire peace. The evidence is clear: the Soviet Union ceaselessly prepared for war, and those designs continue wherever opportunity allows. When Americans spent 40% of their defence budget on personnel, the Soviets invested in weapons. As Robert McFarlane noted, the USSR produced twice as many fighter aircraft as the US and NATO combined, four times as many helicopters, and 50 times as many bombers. The armoured battalions now rolling into Ukraine are not new, they are the legacy of a system that never stopped building. In his Crimean annexation speech, Russian President Vladimir Putin declared that Crimea is saturated with shared history and pride, that St Vladimir's baptism in Chersonese laid the spiritual foundation for a common civilisation linking Russia, Ukraine, and Belarus. 'We are not just close neighbours,' he said, 'we are actually the same nation. Kyiv is the mother of Russian cities. Ancient Rus is our common origin; we cannot live without each other.' This deep historical bond explains Russia's sensitivity to Ukraine and its inevitable involvement. Samuel Charap and Keith Darden cite Samuel Huntington's *Clash of Civilisations*, which argues that nations need enemies for self-definition. While discredited, Huntington's thesis gains credibility in Ukraine. After more than 30 years of the West treating Russia as an adversary, Moscow may have truly become one. Putin's private remark to George W Bush — questioning whether Ukraine was a real country — reveals a dismissive attitude. Yet, as Charap and Darden note, until the collapse of the EU-brokered settlement on February 21, 2014, Russia's role did not warrant labels like 'aggressive' or 'expansionist'. Until then, blaming Russia for Ukraine's crisis was unjust. The Russia-Ukraine war marks the second major confrontation with NATO. In 2008, Russia occupied Georgia, a NATO aspirant, and recognised breakaway regions. In 2013, it repeated the pattern with Ukraine, annexing Crimea and backing separatists. The West rightly condemned these actions. Yet, as Safak Oguz argues, NATO's weak response to the 2008 Georgia war failed to deter future aggression. Its posture lacked the strength to prevent Russia from challenging the West again. The UN's inability to mediate was summed up by Boutros Boutros-Ghali: 'The whole philosophy is to avoid military force. If we have used force, we have failed.' When asked how to respond to a voracious fighting force, he replied: 'Our philosophy is based on talk — negotiate — and then talk again.' To move to force, he said, is 'like someone doing therapy who suddenly decides to do brain surgery'. This aversion renders the UN — and similar bodies — 'toothless dogs', a flaw mirrored in the OAU's non-interference clause that enabled coups across Africa. Lee H Hamilton noted six shifts after the Cold War: the end of the communist challenge, Soviet instability, fragile new democracies, the rise of Western Europe and Japan, Middle East instability, and emerging transnational threats. The Warsaw Pact dissolved in 1991, ending the threat of Soviet invasion. Yet thousands of nuclear weapons still pointed west. The danger faded — but did not vanish. Many believe negotiations will end the war. But history cautions against blind trust. Fred Ikle once said, 'Negotiating with the Russians is tough. They tend to press for higher numbers.' Boutros-Ghali's mantra — 'talk, negotiate, talk again' — offers little hope. The prospect of peace through such diplomacy is bleak. Rather than suffer under authoritarianism, Ukrainians echo Patrick Henry: 'Give me liberty or give me death.' The wealth of the modern world is created in free nations. The Soviets come to the West for food, not because they lack resources, but because their leaders choose arms over agriculture. One gets the impression that Soviet, and now Russian, leaders would rather their people starve than risk the 'contamination' of freedom. Plato said: 'Only the dead have seen the end of war.' Rosenberg, a poet who died at 28 on the Western Front, mourned a world where: 'Red fangs have torn His face. God's blood is shed.' He longed for the world to regain its 'pristine bloom'. For those in Ukraine, Palestine, and Syria, every day is a battle. Only death brings peace. If Ukrainian freedom is to survive, negotiations must not compromise liberty. As Jesse Helms argued, only the free world has the creativity to adapt. Each free citizen holds a power no oppressive state can match — the power to shape their own life. True security lies not in control, but in freedom. As JFK said: 'We must never negotiate out of fear, but we must never fear to negotiate.' Weinberger warned that concession after concession leads to empty agreements. Reinhold Niebuhr cautioned that democratic failure often comes from idealists facing ruthless realities with too many illusions. The real conflict is not between Russia and Ukraine, but between Russia and the United States. What we see is either the resurgence or continuation of the Cold War. There was no official end — only an assumption, fueled by Reagan's 1987 meeting with Mikhail Gorbachev. When asked how long the conflict would last, Reagan said: 'Oh, that's a thing of the past. They no longer believe in one-world Marxian domination.' But do they? Could nations like Ukraine, Georgia, and Hungary have turned to NATO not just for security, but for survival? Russia feeds its military, not its people. Dmitry Medvedev once told Crimeans: 'There is no money, but you be strong.' Hunger-fueled revolutions in Hungary, Czechoslovakia, and Poland. Today, Russians queue for bread while trains haul armoured battalions to Ukraine. As a song says: 'There are more questions than answers.' But this is clear: NATO's Supreme Allied Commander stated, 'What is happening in eastern Ukraine is a military operation… carried out at the direction of Russia.' And so we return to Lenin's warning: 'They will supply us with the materials and technology which we need for our future victorious attacks upon our suppliers. In other words, they will work hard in order to prepare their own suicide.' Let Ukraine decide: bow to pressure, or rise with Henry's cry? 'Is life so dear, or peace so sweet, as to be purchased at the price of chains and slavery? Forbid it, Almighty God! I know not what course others may take; but as for me, give me liberty or give me death!' * Dr Vusi Shongwe works in the Department of Sport, Arts, and Culture in KwaZulu-Natal and writes in his personal capacity. ** The views expressed here do not reflect those of the Sunday Independent, IOL, or Independent Media. Get the real story on the go: Follow the Sunday Independent on WhatsApp.

Russian strikes pound Kyiv, 6-year-old boy listed among dead
Russian strikes pound Kyiv, 6-year-old boy listed among dead

Straits Times

time31-07-2025

  • Politics
  • Straits Times

Russian strikes pound Kyiv, 6-year-old boy listed among dead

Sign up now: Get ST's newsletters delivered to your inbox An explosion of a drone is seen during a a Russian drone strike, amid Russia's attack on Ukraine, in Kyiv, Ukraine July 30, 2025. REUTERS/Gleb Garanich KYIV - Russia launched waves of missile and drone attacks on Kyiv before dawn on Thursday, killing at least eight people including a six-year-old boy, and wounding 88 others, Ukrainian officials said. As the sun rose, emergency crews were putting out fires and cutting through concrete blocks in search for survivors across the capital. Ukraine's President Volodymyr Zelenskiy said Russia launched more than 300 drones and eight missiles. "Today the world has once again seen Russia's response to our desire for peace with America and Europe. Therefore, peace without strength is impossible," Zelenskiy said on the Telegram app. Russia's Defence Ministry said it targeted and hit Ukrainian military airfields and ammunition depots as well as businesses linked to what it called Kyiv's military-industrial complex. Kyiv Mayor Vitali Klitschko said nine children were wounded, the largest number hurt in a single night in the city since Russia started its full-scale invasion almost three and a half years ago. Explosions rocked Kyiv from about midnight onwards and blazes lit up the night sky. Yurii Kravchuk, 62, stood wrapped in a blanket next to a damaged building, with a bandage around his head. He had heard the missile alert but did not get to a shelter in time, he told Reuters. Top stories Swipe. Select. Stay informed. Singapore No entry: ICA to bar high-risk, undesirable travellers from boarding S'pore-bound ships, flights Singapore 5 foreign women suspected of trafficking 27kg of cocaine nabbed in Changi Airport Singapore Over half of job applications by retrenched Jetstar Asia staff led to offers or interviews: CEO Singapore 17-member committee to drive roll-out of autonomous vehicles in Singapore Business Singapore gold investment soars 37% to 2.2 tonnes in Q2 while jewellery demand wanes Singapore Underground pipe leak likely reason for water supply issues during Toa Payoh fire: Town council Multimedia 60 years, 60 items: A National Day game challenge Singapore 'Switching careers just as I became a dad was risky, but I had to do it for my family' "I started waking up my wife and then there was an explosion. My daughter ended up in the hospital," he said. Russia, which denies targeting civilians, has stepped up air strikes on Ukrainian towns and cities far from the front line of the war in recent months. RESCUED FROM RUBBLE At one location, rescuers spent more than three hours getting to a man trapped in rubble by cutting through the wall of a neighbouring apartment, the Ministry of Internal Affairs said. He talked to the emergency services during the operation and was pulled out alive, it added. A five-month-old baby was among the wounded, with five children hospitalized, the head of city military administration, Tymur Tkachenko, said on national television. Schools and hospitals were among the buildings damaged across 27 locations in the city, officials said. "The attack was extremely insidious and deliberately calculated to overload the air defence system," Zelenskiy wrote on X. He posted a video of burning ruins, saying people were still trapped under the rubble of one partially-ruined residential building as of the morning. The president said the attacks had killed a six-year-old and the boy's mother, but later edited the post to remove reference to the mother. U.S. President Donald Trump said on Tuesday that the United States would start imposing tariffs and other measures on Russia "10 days from today" if Moscow showed no progress toward ending the conflict. "This is Putin's response to Trump's deadlines," Prime Minister Yulia Svyrydenko said. "The world must respond with a tribunal and maximum pressure." The air force reported five direct missile hits and 21 drone hits in 12 locations. Ukrainian air defence units downed 288 drones and three cruise missiles, the air force added. REUTERS

Russian air strikes pound Kyiv, 6-year-old boy among dead, Zelenskiy says
Russian air strikes pound Kyiv, 6-year-old boy among dead, Zelenskiy says

Straits Times

time31-07-2025

  • Politics
  • Straits Times

Russian air strikes pound Kyiv, 6-year-old boy among dead, Zelenskiy says

Sign up now: Get ST's newsletters delivered to your inbox An explosion of a drone is seen during a a Russian drone strike, amid Russia's attack on Ukraine, in Kyiv, Ukraine July 30, 2025. REUTERS/Gleb Garanich KYIV - Russia launched missile and drone attacks on Kyiv in the early hours of Thursday, killing at least six people including a six-year-old boy and his mother, and wounding at least 82 others, Ukrainian officials said. President Volodymyr Zelenskiy said Russia launched more than 300 drones and eight missiles and hit residential buildings in the capital. "Today the world has once again seen Russia's response to our desire for peace with America and Europe. Therefore, peace without strength is impossible," Zelenskiy said on the Telegram app. Kyiv Mayor Vitali Klitschko said nine children were wounded, the largest number hurt in a single night in the city since Russia started its full-scale invasion almost three and a half years ago. Yurii Kravchuk, 62, stood wrapped in a blanket next to a damaged building, with a bandage around his head. He heard the missile alert but did not get to a shelter in time, he told Reuters. "I started waking up my wife and then there was an explosion ... My daughter ended up in the hospital." Emergency crews were putting out fires and cutting through concrete blocks in search for survivors across the city. Top stories Swipe. Select. Stay informed. Singapore SMRT's finances hit by 2024 EWL disruption; profit after tax for trains division dips 8% Asia US-Malaysia tariff deal set for Aug 1 after Trump-Anwar phone call Business Deepening Singapore-Latin America ties a matter of urgency amid global trade uncertainty: Alvin Tan Singapore Underground pipe leak likely reason for water supply issues during Toa Payoh fire: Town council Multimedia 60 years, 60 items: A National Day game challenge Life Milo tees, kaya toast pimple patches, crockery: Here are the SG60 merch to collect Singapore SingHealth nurses get $5.7m from Wee Foundation for education, skills development Singapore 'Switching careers just as I became a dad was risky, but I had to do it for my family' Explosions rocked Kyiv for hours and blazes lit up the night sky. Schools and hospitals were among the buildings that took hits across 27 locations in the city, officials said. The air force reported five direct missile hits and 21 drone hits in 12 locations. Russia, which denies targeting civilians, has stepped up air strikes on Ukrainian towns and cities far from the front line of the war in recent months. U.S. President Donald Trump said on Tuesday that the United States would start imposing tariffs and other measures on Russia "10 days from today" if Moscow showed no progress toward ending the conflict. "This is Putin's response to Trump's deadlines," Prime Minister Yulia Svyrydenko said. "The world must respond with a tribunal and maximum pressure." Zelenskiy posted a video of burning ruins, saying people were still trapped under the rubble of one partially-ruined residential building. Ukrainian air defence units downed 288 attack drones and three cruise missiles, the air force said. REUTERS

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