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H.S Venkatesha Murthy, celebrated Kannada poet dies at 81 in Bengaluru. More details
H.S Venkatesha Murthy, celebrated Kannada poet dies at 81 in Bengaluru. More details

Hindustan Times

time30-05-2025

  • Entertainment
  • Hindustan Times

H.S Venkatesha Murthy, celebrated Kannada poet dies at 81 in Bengaluru. More details

Renowned Kannada poet, playwright, and scholar Dr. H.S. Venkatesha Murthy, popularly known as HSV, died on Friday, in Bengaluru due to age-related health complications. He was 81. Also Read - Strains surface in Siddaramaiah–DK Shivakumar equation as Deputy CM objects to engineer transfers in Karnataka Born in 1944 in Hodigere village of Channagiri taluk, Davanagere district, HSV's contributions to Kannada literature spanned more than five decades. A professor of Kannada by profession, he taught at St. Joseph's College of Commerce in Bengaluru for over 30 years. His academic pursuit also saw him earning a Ph.D. with a dissertation on 'Kathanakavanas in Kannada,' reflecting his deep engagement with narrative poetry. HSV emerged during the Navya literary movement, beginning with his first poetry collection Parivrutta in 1968. Over the years, he published more than 100 works across genres including poetry, plays, and children's literature. His poems, known for their lyrical simplicity and philosophical depth, were widely popular in the Bhavageethe tradition. Among his acclaimed poetry collections are Bagilu, Badiva Janagalu, Saugandhika, and Moovattu Malegaala. His plays like Hejjegalu, Agnivarna, and Ondu Sainika Vruttanta also received critical acclaim. Also Read - 'No apology, no release': Karnataka stands united against Kamal Haasan's Kannada comment Beyond literature, HSV made significant contributions to Kannada cinema and television. He wrote lyrics and dialogues for films such as Chinnari Mutha, Kotreshi Kanasu, America America, and Kirik Party. His title songs for iconic TV serials like Mukta and Mahaparva remain etched in public memory. He received several awards during his lifetime, including the Karnataka Sahitya Academy Award, the Rajyotsava Award, and the Sahitya Akademi Translation Prize. He also presided over the 85th Kannada Sahitya Sammelana held in Kalaburagi, one of the highest literary honours in the state. More details about the last rites of HSV are yet to revealed by the family. Many prominent personalities from Kannada cinema and literature are expected pay their tributes to the poetic giant.

Genetic study unveils key role of IRF6 gene in orofacial clefts
Genetic study unveils key role of IRF6 gene in orofacial clefts

The Hindu

time28-05-2025

  • Health
  • The Hindu

Genetic study unveils key role of IRF6 gene in orofacial clefts

A genetic research initiative led by the Jubilee Centre for Medical Research (JCMR), Thrissur, has made a significant leap in understanding the genetic underpinnings of orofacial clefts in the Kerala population. Led by Dr. Alex George, Scientist at JCMR, and inspired by the visionary work of the late Dr. H.S. Adenwalla, the study is a comprehensive exploration of the IRF6 gene's role in non-syndromic orofacial clefts (NSOFC) in the State. The research, conducted in partnership with the Charles Pinto Centre for Cleft Lip, Palate and Craniofacial Anomalies, is funded by Smile Train India. It includes two landmark studies recently published in reputed scientific journals. Both studies reinforce the crucial involvement of the IRF6 gene in the development of orofacial clefts and offer valuable insights into how genetic inheritance can influence susceptibility. 'The first study, published in the February 2025 issue of Archives of Oral Biology, employed an advanced trio-based analysis. This method investigated the inheritance patterns of IRF6 gene variants from parents to children among families affected by non-syndromic cleft lip with or without palate in Kerala,' says Dr. Alex George. Notably, this research uncovered a significant association of IRF6 polymorphisms with paternal transmission for variant rs2235371 and maternal transmission for rs7552506, providing insights into genetic inheritance patterns that influence susceptibility, he added. The second study, published in Gene (March 2025), utilised a case-control approach involving five distinct IRF6 single nucleotide polymorphisms (SNPs). This study identified specific genetic markers that are strongly associated with either an increased risk or protective effect against developing orofacial clefts. 'Scientifically, the research sheds light on the complex interplay of gene-by-gene and gene-by-environment interactions, opening doors to personalised genetic screening, early counselling, and potential targeted interventions. For the public, the takeaway is simple: a child's facial development is intricately linked to genetic makeup, and understanding these links is crucial for better healthcare strategies,' Dr Alex George pointed out. The lead author of the studies Reema Rose Alappat, CSIR-Senior Research Fellow, has made an outstanding contribution through her PhD research. Co-authors include Dr. Narayanan PV (Chief Consultant, HS Adenwalla Institute of Cleft Lip and Palate), Dr. P R Varghese (Research Coordinator and Scientist F, JCMR), and Dr. Sunish Kadayil Sachith (Associate Professor, Maharajas College Ernakulam). This pioneering research has been funded by Smile Train India and CSIR India, with financial backing exceeding ₹1 crore, demonstrating the potential of local research initiatives to achieve globally relevant healthcare advancements. These studies symbolise a collective commitment to the Orofacial cleft community deepening global understanding of IRF6 and moving towards a future where such conditions are better understood, prevented, and managed.

The Hidden Railway Stations Of Shimla City That Feel Frozen In Time
The Hidden Railway Stations Of Shimla City That Feel Frozen In Time

India.com

time28-05-2025

  • India.com

The Hidden Railway Stations Of Shimla City That Feel Frozen In Time

The town of Shimla in Himachal Pradesh rests among beautiful hill terrain. The mountain resort attracts large numbers of visitors with its characteristic colonial buildings and beautiful views of nature and its temperature refreshments compared to the flatlands. Shimla houses concealed railway stations which showcase the timeless atmosphere of a bygone era in addition to its vibrant marketplaces and famous sites. The railway stations from the Kalka-Shimla Railway comprise the UNESCO World Heritage properties that showcase the historic elegance along with railway foxing of the past. 1. A Journey Through History: The Kalka-Shimla Railway One of the greatest British-era achievements that still stands as India's remarkable engineering achievement is the Kalka-Shimla Railway which started operations in 1903. A total distance of 96 kilometers exists between Haryana's plains and Shimla's higher altitudes as the railway routes through multiple tunnels and bridges along with multiple sharp curves. The railway passed through the Himalayan foothills with engineers designing it using 102 tunnels and 919 curves and 864 bridges. Small stations across the railway route maintain their historical value but remain hidden from general tourist attention although they contain valuable historical significance. 2. Barog Station: A Tale of Love and Loss The town of Barog Station brings recognition to Colonel Barog because he directed the build of Tunnel No. 33 in the area. Local lore suggests that Colonel Barog took his life because he failed to match the tunnel ends properly thus Chief Engineer H.S. Harrington needed to take over. Today, Barog Station retains much of its original charm, with quaint wooden structures and lush green surroundings. The railway construction history memorializes the efforts of human survivors who forfeited their lives during these building endeavors. 3. Solan Station: Where Modernity Meets Tradition Solan presents visitors with yet another beautiful railroad station in its location which local residents affectionately call the 'Mushroom City of India.' Solan Station distinguishes itself through its architectural excellence while being situated near Asia's longest enduring brewery facility established during British rule in 1855. Its combination of historical elements with modern components distinguishes Solan Station from other stops. After exiting the train at this station passengers will find the Christ Church and Shoolini Temple within reach as they admire the peaceful environment. 4. Dagshai Station: Echoes of Colonial Legacy The Kalka-Shimla Railway stops at Dagshai station which offers visitors the experience of living in a British cantonment period. The station building exists modestly yet the historical context surrounding it runs deep through the area. The British colony at Dagshai gained notoriety for detaining freedom-fighting political prisoners from India between 1916 and 1964. Moreover, it served as a sanctuary for Irish activists who participated in the Easter Rising. The remaining sections of old barracks and cemetery found at Dagshai Station allow visitors to encounter the colonial history of India firsthand. 5. Kandaghat Station: Gateway to Nature's Bounty Travelers visiting Kandaghat Station experience magnificent mountain valleys and forest vistas from its 1,400 meter elevation. Unlike larger stations, Kandaghat retains its rustic appeal, with simple buildings and minimal commercialization. This railway station enables nature enthusiasts to explore hiking paths and establish picnics in its vicinity. People who want to disconnect from city commotion will find peace at this location where serenity prevails. 6. Tara Devi Station: A Scenic Retreat Tara Devi Station stands as one of the most beautiful railway stops located on the Kalka-Shimla Railway because it gets embraced by extensive pine forests. A temple located at a hilltop named Tara Devi Temple gives its name to the station while providing breathtaking lowland views. Small yet beautiful Tara Devi Station welcomes both religious travelers and hikers to its location. Throughout winter months the snow-covered peaks enhance Tara Devi Station's enchanting landscape which creates an unreal timelessness effect for people who visit this location. 7. Summer Hill Station: Close to Shimla's Heart Summer Hill Station lies directly adjacent to Shimla's lively Mall Road and functions as the last station before the actual destination. The borders of Shimla city enclose Summer Hill station yet this place maintains its tranquil atmosphere while other areas become more chaotic. As an important departure terminal for visitors to Shimla in the past, the station serves mostly the residents of the city and students commuting to educational facilities in the region. The walking paths together with nearby natural reserves create additional charm to the site. Conclusion: Preserving a Living Heritage Shimla possesses hidden railway stations which function beyond simple transit points because these sites maintain their original purpose as historical reminders about human innovation and cultural connectivity as well as wartime devotion. Travelers can discover different stories at each Kalka-Shimla Railway station since Barog shares dark legends while Dagshai reveals colonial past and Tara Devi shows its natural beauty. Tourism expansion in Shimla demands increased efforts to safeguard these stations together with their ecological environment for the welfare of forthcoming generations. Traveled vacationers who prioritize authenticity along with nostalgic trips will find their ideal journey among these authentic historical sites. Riding the toy train while visiting stations off the beaten path lets you combine traveling between locations with exploring the greatness of a past period through every sound of the train horn.

Malaysia Masters: Prannoy, Karunakaran register upset wins; Sindhu exits
Malaysia Masters: Prannoy, Karunakaran register upset wins; Sindhu exits

The Hindu

time21-05-2025

  • Sport
  • The Hindu

Malaysia Masters: Prannoy, Karunakaran register upset wins; Sindhu exits

H.S. Prannoy and Satish Karunakaran registered stunning wins to enter the second round of men's singles, but it was curtains for double Olympic-medallist P.V. Sindhu as she crashed out with an opening loss at the Malaysia Masters badminton tournament in Kuala Lumpur on Wednesday (May 21, 2025). Taking the court first, Prannoy stunned fifth seed Kenta Nishimoto of Japan 19-21 21-17 21-16 in a hard-fought opening round match that lasted for one hour and 22 minutes. Karunakaran also registered an upset by stunning third seed Chou Tien Chen of Chinese Taipei 21-13 21-14 in just 39 minutes. It was a good day for India's male shuttlers as Ayush Shetty also progressed to the next round after getting past Brian Yang of Canada 20-22 21-10 21-8. But Sindhu's poor form continued as she failed to get past the opening hurdle of the Super 500 tournament, losing 11-21 21-14 15-21 against Nguyen Thuy Linh of Vietnam.

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