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Homeless man graduates with first-class honours
Homeless man graduates with first-class honours

BBC News

time29-07-2025

  • General
  • BBC News

Homeless man graduates with first-class honours

A man who slept in his car for 40 nights has graduated with first-class honours from Swansea Eaton-Lees, from Wolverhampton, left his job to pursue his dream in Devon. He found room to rent but when he arrived it was no longer available. After sleeping in his car, Mark began working as a long-distance courier driver, where he met a homeless man and decided he wanted to make a change. He has since volunteered with Shelter Cymru, Llamau, Crisis, and Expert Link - supporting helplines, advising boards, and preparing meals for those in need. The former recruitment worker left his job to pursue his dream of launching a scuba diving discovering the room he was due to rent was no longer available, he was left with no alternative accommodation and limited savings, and all that remained was his car."I found a free restaurant car park in Exeter, bought a pillow and a duvet, and slept in my Volkswagen Polo," Mark and afraid of being discovered, Mark would wake up at 06:00 BST and would not return until late in the access to clean clothes or facilities, applying for office jobs was impossible. Instead, Mark began searching for work as a HGV driver, hoping to sleep in the truck but his health deteriorated."There was a night when I struggled to wake up, and when I did, I had huge brain fog. I'm pretty sure these were early signs of hypothermia," he said. "It was scary, but I knew then that I couldn't go on as I was." 'Conversation changed me' With his family's support, Mark moved back to Wolverhampton in early 2015 and began working as a long-distance courier delivering he met a young homeless man who "looked so cold and frightened" and had no money. "All he wanted was some stability - a job and a place to live," Mark said. "That conversation changed me. Rebuilding my own life wasn't enough. I wanted to be part of the solution." Determined to gain a deeper understanding of homelessness, Mark completed a foundation course and, in 2022, began a degree in criminology and social policy at Swansea University."It's helped me explore issues like the Vagrancy Act and how homelessness is criminalised. I've realised how interconnected social policy and homelessness are." Through a lecturer's introduction, Mark began volunteering with Shelter Cymru, and later with Llamau, Crisis, and Expert Link. He is also working with the Bevan Foundation to research the impact of temporary accommodation on children in Wales."Wales is leading the way with preventative approaches like Upstream Cymru, which focuses on school-based early intervention," he said. "And, if passed, the proposed Homelessness and Social Housing Allocation (Wales) Bill could be a game changer. There's still a lot to be done, but it's a promising step forward."Mark will head to the University of Sheffield to pursue a masters in social research, exploring the connections between autism and homelessness - an area he said remained largely experience of homelessness now fuels his studies - and his determination to make sure others do not face the same struggles."It might sound strange, but I'm glad I went through it. That experience shaped who I am."

Welsh plans to tackle major issue 'could also be a way forward for England'
Welsh plans to tackle major issue 'could also be a way forward for England'

Wales Online

time20-05-2025

  • Politics
  • Wales Online

Welsh plans to tackle major issue 'could also be a way forward for England'

Welsh plans to tackle major issue 'could also be a way forward for England' It has been described as a 'turning point' in how Wales tackles the problem A new bill could 'fundamentally change' how homelessness is tackled in Wales (Image: Kypros via Getty Images ) A new Welsh Government bill could "fundamentally change" the way homelessness is dealt with in the country. The aim is to focus on prevention and to provide more tools to support people into longer-term homes. The Homelessness and Social Housing Allocation (Wales) Bill is centred around prioritising prevention and stopping people from getting into a situation where homelessness is likely. The Bill focuses on a multi-agency response to homelessness, bringing public services together to respond to the varied causes and consequences of homelessness. ‌ The Welsh government has said that the bill is rooted in evidence and the lived experience of those who have been homeless and is a vital step towards achieving a long-term ambition of ending homelessness in Wales. For our free daily briefing on the biggest issues facing the nation, sign up to the Wales Matters newsletter here ‌ Key elements of the Bill include transforming the homelessness system in Wales so that it focusses on earlier identification and prevention, targeting action at those most at risk. In particular, it will also provide the opportunity to end homelessness amongst young people leaving care and focussing on a multi-agency response to homelessness, bringing Welsh public services together to respond to the varied causes and consequences of homelessness. The Salvation Army's Andrew Connell and Jez Bushnell have now argued that England should now follow suit. Article continues below Writing an article for the Big Issue, they said: 'In Wales, a 2023 white paper on homelessness announced the Welsh government's intention to abolish priority need – but to do it over time, allowing the establishment of services and resources required to make it work. 'We hope that a homelessness bill, to be introduced in the Senedd later this week, will translate that intention into law.' They added: 'We think the Welsh model of abolition over time could be a way forward for England. Wales has extended priority need to people who are 'street homeless'– a wide definition that includes those who are at risk of having to sleep rough as well as those who actually are. ‌ 'The Salvation Army is calling for England to follow this lead, and also extend priority need to people who are survivors of modern slavery in the same way that it already applies to people who have survived domestic violence.' Discussing how the bill will affect Wales, the Cabinet Secretary for Housing and Local Government, Jayne Bryant, said: 'This Bill marks a turning point in how Wales tackles homelessness. 'I'm proud to introduce legislation that not only changes systems but will also transform lives. ‌ 'Every person deserves a safe place to call home, and these reforms bring us closer to making that a reality across Wales. 'I'm particularly pleased about what this means for young care leavers. By bringing housing and social services teams together, we'll ensure these young people - who are our responsibility - get the support they need. 'Ending homelessness in Wales isn't just an aspiration - it's achievable if we work together to spot warning signs early and step in with the right support before crisis hits. This Bill gives us the tools to make that happen.' Article continues below

How Wales plans to stop people becoming homeless
How Wales plans to stop people becoming homeless

Wales Online

time19-05-2025

  • Health
  • Wales Online

How Wales plans to stop people becoming homeless

How Wales plans to stop people becoming homeless The Welsh Government say its new bill will create a 'fairer system' which will save money Details of a new law to prevent people becoming homeless and get more people into homes have been published. The Welsh Government has said it has listened to people who have been homeless to create something which will see a number of agencies, such as councils, charities, and housing providers, work together to focus more on preventing anyone becoming homeless but also to get people into longer-term homes. The Welsh Government say its new bill will create a "fairer system" and that its reforms – which are coming as homelessness and the associated costs are set to rise – will help save money. ‌ They say the current model is focused on responding once someone is in crisis but this is the most expensive model and it is better for those people affected, as well as cheaper, to focus on prevention. ‌ The key points Focus on earlier identification and prevention with councils having to work with people earlier The assessment process will be more focused on people Current tests which are barriers to those who need help are being removed A new test for councils to help those in their area is being introduced Target action at those most at risk, particularly young people leaving care Focus on a multi-agency response to homelessness There will be a new duty to help people keep suitable accommodation One of the elements of the Homelessness and Social Housing Allocation (Wales) Bill is to lengthen the period where someone is considered at risk of homelessness from 56 days to six months in the hope earlier intervention will prevent people being left without a home. The hope is that this change will mean councils have more opportunity to keep someone at risk in their existing accommodation to save the disruption and trauma experienced by households, particularly children, experiencing homelessness. It will also be more efficient in terms of resources. For our free daily briefing on the biggest issues facing the nation sign up to the Wales Matters newsletter here. Article continues below The law will remove the current priority need test and the intentionality test. The priority need test is an eligibility test as to whether someone is entitled to help but the Welsh Government say it thinks anyone who needs help should get it and is removing that test. The intentionality test effectively asks if someone has made themselves homeless. However the Welsh Government say application of the intentionality test varies across Wales and the people found to be intentionally homeless are at risk of rough sleeping. They say greater emphasis needs to be placed on understanding the actions of people, including those with complex support needs and survivors of abuse, and the intentionality test acts as a barrier to understanding these needs. ‌ The definition of domestic abuse will be extended to include additional forms of abuse such as harassment, stalking, and exploitation. The new bill also introduces a new duty to provide help to retain suitable accommodation. As part of the research before details of the law were released it was found councils and housing associations were describing increasing levels of need among individuals experiencing homelessness and the challenges associated with meeting this need. The changes in this area will not be universal but for those who remain at risk unless they are provided with support to retain accommodation. ‌ The cost of the law is £247m over 10 years but the Welsh Government say it will bring financial benefits of £481m. Chief executive of Crisis, Matt Downie, said the bill showed "bold action" was needed. 'Everyone needs a place to call home. Yet, right now, over 12,000 people in Wales are experiencing the worst forms of homelessness and all the trauma that comes with it. But in these difficult times this draft law brings much hope for the future. "This draft new law holds the potential to transform lives by helping to prevent people from becoming homeless in the first place and, over time, unlocking key parts of the current law which can leave people shut out of support. ‌ "Crisis will be looking closely at the details of this bill as it progresses through the Senedd but the ambition set out today is a real milestone for Wales in building a future without homelessness." Wales' minister who looks after housing, Jayne Bryant, said it was a law which will "transform lives". "Every person deserves a safe place to call home and these reforms bring us closer to making that a reality across Wales. "I'm particularly pleased about what this means for young care leavers. By bringing housing and social services teams together we'll ensure these young people – who are our responsibility – get the support they need. Article continues below "Ending homelessness in Wales isn't just an aspiration – it's achievable if we work together to spot warning signs early and step in with the right support before crisis hits. This bill gives us the tools to make that happen."

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