Latest news with #HouseBill1422
Yahoo
20-03-2025
- Politics
- Yahoo
Arkansas House rejects proposed ban on noncitizen voting, which is already illegal
Rep. Diana Gonzales Worthen, D-Springdale, expresses her opposition to the Only Citizens Vote Act before the bill's failure to pass the Arkansas House on Thursday, March 20, 2025. (Tess Vrbin/Arkansas Advocate) The Arkansas House of Representatives failed to pass a bill that would have placed restrictions on noncitizens attempting to vote or register to vote, something that is both federally illegal and not happening in Arkansas, according to immigrant advocates. The Only Citizens Vote Act, or House Bill 1422, would have changed both state law and the state Constitution. Changing the latter via legislative action requires a minimum two-thirds vote from lawmakers, or 67 votes in the House. Only 53 House members, all Republicans, supported the bill. Fourteen more Republicans did not vote. The constitutional change in question would have added references to the proposed new statute to Arkansas Constitutional Amendment 51, which lists the documents required for voter registration. Those documents include a Social Security card and a driver's license or state-issued identification card, both of which noncitizens are able to obtain, bill sponsor Rep. Wayne Long, R-Bradford, told a House committee that narrowly passed the bill Wednesday. HB 1422 would have required the Department of Finance and Administration to share 'names and identifying information of each' noncitizen with an Arkansas-issued ID or driver's license with the Secretary of State's office, which oversees elections. If a noncitizen was found to be registered to vote, the bill would have required the secretary of state to refer the individual to the Attorney General's office for prosecution, and the clerk of the noncitizen's county of residence would have been required to cancel the person's voter registration. The individual would have had the chance to provide proof of U.S. citizenship after being notified of the secretary of state's actions. Proposed ban on noncitizen voting, already illegal, passes Arkansas House committee However, there are 'no documented cases' of noncitizens voting in Arkansas, so HB 1422 addresses 'a non-issue,' said Democratic Rep. Diana Gonzales Worthen, the Legislature's first Latina who represents the state's first majority-Hispanic district in Springdale. 'Immigrants do not want to break the law, especially in this manner, because if they're in line for citizenship, this will totally erase that,' she said. Providing false information on a voter registration form, including about citizenship status, risks fines and/or imprisonment, according to the Secretary of State's office. HB 1422 would also have required the finance department to print noncitizen driver's licenses and state-issued IDs in a vertical format. Individuals from ages 16 to 20 already have vertically printed ID cards, which Gonzales Worthen said would 'cause confusion' and single out immigrants if HB 1422 became law. Mireya Reith, founder and executive director of Arkansas United, and Maricella Garcia, race equity director for Arkansas Advocates for Children and Families, made the same point Wednesday when speaking against HB 1422 before the House Committee on State Agencies and Governmental Affairs. Additionally, HB 1422 states that its noncitizen ID requirements would not be a valid federal ID. This would clash with the requirement for Arkansans to have a Real ID to enter a federal building or board a domestic flight from May 5 onward, said Rep. Nicole Clowney, D-Fayetteville. SUBSCRIBE: GET THE MORNING HEADLINES DELIVERED TO YOUR INBOX There are 71,648 noncitizens legally residing in Arkansas, and any of them 'could potentially be voting, but we don't really know,' Long said Wednesday. Clowney noted that altering tens of thousands of Arkansans' driver's licenses would cost $152,000, according to a fiscal impact statement from the state finance department. No member of the House spoke for HB 1422, and eight Republicans voted present. Six Republicans joined all 19 House Democrats in voting against the bill: Rep. Brandon Achor of Maumelle Rep. Julie Mayberry of Hensley Rep. Mark McElroy of Tillar Rep. Kendra Moore of Lincoln House Majority Whip Stetson Painter of Mountain Home Rep. Trey Steimel of Pocahontas Mayberry and McElroy also voted against the bill Wednesday in committee. U.S. House GOP targets noncitizen voting, even though it's rare Noncitizen voting is rare but has been legalized in a handful of cities nationwide, including in Washington, D.C., in 2023, leading to backlash from conservatives. Thirteen states — including Louisiana, Oklahoma and Missouri — have amended their constitutions since 2020 to specify that noncitizens cannot vote in those states. President Donald Trump pushed the false narrative of noncitizens voting often in federal elections while he was campaigning for reelection last year, and U.S. House Republicans introduced legislation that would have required states to verify proof of citizenship to prevent noncitizens from voting in federal elections. The bill stalled in the U.S. Senate, which was controlled by Democrats at the time. SUPPORT: YOU MAKE OUR WORK POSSIBLE
Yahoo
20-03-2025
- Politics
- Yahoo
Proposed ban on noncitizen voting, already illegal, passes Arkansas House committee
Mireya Reith (left), executive director of immigrant advocacy group Arkansas United, speaks against the Only Citizens Voting Act, sponsored by Rep. Wayne Long (right), R-Bradford, before the House Committee on State Agencies and Governmental Affairs on Wednesday, March 19, 2025. (Tess Vrbin/Arkansas Advocate) A bill meant to further deter those who are not United States citizens from voting in Arkansas elections narrowly passed a legislative committee Wednesday. Noncitizen voting is already illegal on the federal level. In Arkansas, the only documents required for voter registration are a Social Security card and a driver's license or state-issued identification card, both of which noncitizens are able to obtain, said Rep. Wayne Long, R-Bradford, sponsor of the Only Citizens Vote Act. The proposed law, House Bill 1422, would require the Department of Finance and Administration to share 'names and identifying information of each' noncitizen with an Arkansas-issued ID or driver's license with the Secretary of State's office, which oversees elections. The DF&A, which oversees issuance of driver's licenses and state IDs, would provide the information in quarterly reports starting Jan. 1, 2026. Anyone with this ID is 'a guest in our country,' Long told the House Committee on State Agencies and Governmental Affairs. 'I don't think it's really a burden to ask them to help us protect the integrity of our voting system, and if they really do plan to become citizens, I think they probably would have an appreciation for the fact that we're trying to make sure only citizens vote,' he said. If a noncitizen is found to be registered to vote, the bill requires the Secretary of State to refer the individual to the Attorney General's office for prosecution, and the clerk of the noncitizen's county of residence would be required to cancel the person's voter registration. The individual would have the chance to provide proof of U.S. citizenship after being notified of the Secretary of State's actions. Long said this provision should prevent citizens from being wrongfully removed from the voter rolls or having their licenses suspended, in response to a question from Rep. Denise Ennett, D-Little Rock. When asked for data about noncitizen voting in Arkansas, Long said the Secretary of State's office doesn't currently 'have any way of knowing' whether noncitizens have voted because they do not have data from the finance department that would indicate whether any noncitizens are registered to vote. There are 71,648 noncitizens legally residing in Arkansas, and any of them 'could potentially be voting, but we don't really know,' Long said. The Secretary of State's office has been 'diligently looking' for ways to confirm registered voters' citizenship status since the Legislature passed a 2023 law mandating the office do so, but this remains a 'blind spot' within the office, assistant director of elections Josh Bridges told the committee. Two advocates for immigrants in Arkansas spoke against HB 1422 and said noncitizens do not vote. Maricella Garcia, race equity director for Arkansas Advocates for Children and Families, noted that voting as a noncitizen is 'the most dangerous thing they can do.' 'I have spoken to the community at length,' she said, adding she used to be the director of Catholic Immigration Services. 'No one wants to do the very few things that will permanently bar you from being eligible for any [legal] status.' Immigrants in Arkansas 'have been purged' from voter rolls 'through the name-checking and data-sharing' outlined in HB 1422, said Mireya Reith, founder and executive director of Arkansas United, an immigrant advocacy group. Additionally, 'there are a lot of checks and balances' that prevent noncitizens from voting, she said. 'It's just so important, on behalf of our members, that it be known that immigrants are very aware of the citizenship process and aren't trying to vote when they're not able to,' said Reith, one of two speakers against HB 1422. Noncitizen voting is rare but has been legalized in a handful of municipalities nationwide, including in Washington, D.C., in 2023, leading to backlash from conservatives. Thirteen states — including Louisiana, Oklahoma and Missouri — have amended their constitutions since 2020 to specify that noncitizens cannot vote in those states. President Donald Trump pushed the false narrative of noncitizens voting often in federal elections while he was campaigning for reelection last year, and U.S. House Republicans introduced legislation that would have required states to verify proof of citizenship to prevent noncitizens from voting in federal elections. The bill stalled in the U.S. Senate, which was controlled by Democrats at the time. SUBSCRIBE: GET THE MORNING HEADLINES DELIVERED TO YOUR INBOX HB 1422 would also require the finance department to print noncitizen driver's licenses and state-issued IDs in a vertical format. Individuals from ages 16 to 20 already have vertically printed ID cards. The finance department would likely have to make more changes to the licenses of people under 21 to differentiate them from noncitizen licenses, Garcia said. This would both be time-consuming and make it difficult for the state to meet the requirement for Arkansans to have a Real ID to enter a federal building or board a domestic flight from May 5 onward, she said. Noncitizen ID cards would be required to have the words 'limited term' on them in conspicuous letters under HB 1422, with the expiration date matching that of the document signifying the noncitizen's legal U.S. residency status. Current noncitizen ID holders would not be required to exchange their current IDs for new ones as soon as the proposed law goes into effect and would instead be allowed to wait until the card expires, Long said. Election commissioners and poll workers would be required under HB 1422 to undergo training to recognize and refuse noncitizens' identification if presented with them at polling locations. Reith and Garcia both said the proposed special IDs would single out legal residents of Arkansas who are not U.S. citizens. Driver's licenses are necessary for engaging with law enforcement, and Reith said having a 'safe document' that doesn't 'look different from everybody else's' is important to immigrants who want to help their communities. Long said it's important for poll workers to be able 'to recognize if someone's trying to vote that should not be voting.' Rep. Howard Beaty, R-Crossett, said the state should be able to 'just catch one' noncitizen who does not 'have good intentions' while acknowledging Reith's point that the immigrants she works with are 'good actors.' He asked Reith if HB 1422 would be worth passing for that reason. 'For us, part of how we catch and get ahead of finding who those individuals are is our community feeling safe to report,' Reith replied. HB 1422 passed the committee with the minimum of 11 affirmative votes on a roll call vote. All members in favor of the bill were Republicans, while two Republicans and two Democrats voted against it. Five members were absent. No members of the public spoke for the bill, which will next be heard by the full House.
Yahoo
11-02-2025
- Health
- Yahoo
When does the time change? Texas lawmakers hope to get rid of daylight saving time in 2025
The practice of daylight saving time has made its way back to debates among Texas lawmakers. After failing in the 2023 legislative session, Sen. Judith Zaffirini, D-Laredo, has proposed a bill that would allow the state to remain in standard time all year as allowed by the Uniform Time Act of 1966. This differs from previous attempts, which have generally suggested states remain in daylight saving time — an act barred by federal law. "The twice-a-year clock change is disruptive and unnecessary," Zaffirini said in a statement to The Texas Tribune. "Studies have linked these shifts to increased traffic accidents, negative health effects, and decreased productivity." In 2022, U.S. Senator Marco Rubio, R-Florida, made such a proposal with the Sunshine Protection Act of 2023. Although the Senate passed it, the bill stalled in the House. "It's time to lock the clock and stop enduring the ridiculous and antiquated practice of switching our clocks back and forth," Rubio said toward the end of last year. The opposite happened in the 2023 Texas legislative session, in which Zaffirini and Rep. Will Metcalf, R-Conroe, proposed the state's permanent shift to daylight saving time. House Bill 1422 earned bipartisan support in the House but stalled in the Senate. Metcalf has filed a similar bill this year. "Texas doesn't need to wait for Washington," Metcalf said in a news release. "By passing HB 1393, we'll demonstrate leadership and send a strong message that Texans are ready to move forward." If Zaffirini's Senate Bill 64 is passed and Congress reverses previous rulings against the permanent adoption of daylight saving time, Texas voters could decide which time zone they would prefer to implement year-round. All but two U.S. states observe daylight saving time. Some states want to make it permanent, while others have moved to make standard time permanent. Experts say that time changes are detrimental to health and safety, but they agree that the answer isn't permanent DST. "The medical and scientific communities are unified... that permanent standard time is better for human health," said Erik Herzog, a professor of biology and neuroscience at Washington University in St. Louis and the former president of the Society for Research on Biological Rhythms. Most Americans would prefer to do away with time changes. About 43% want year-round standard time, 32% want permanent daylight saving time and 25% want to stick with the status quo, an October 2021 Associated Press-NORC Center for Public Affairs Research poll found. For now and in the near future, most Americans will keep going through the jarring time changes that come around twice a year. Hawaii and Arizona (with the exception of the Navajo Nation) remain in standard time and never experience time changes. Read more: Could daylight saving time ever be permanent? Where it stands in the states Daylight saving time is set to begin on Sunday, March 9, 2025. In the early hours, time will jump forward by one hour from 2 a.m. to 3 a.m. This marks the shift to local Daylight Saving Time (DST). Many devices, such as phones and computers, will automatically change to DST, but non-smart devices, such as microwaves and some car radios, as well as any clock with hands, will likely need to be changed manually. The end of daylight saving time means there will be more light in the morning and it will get dark earlier in the evening. Sunrise and sunset will be about one hour earlier on Sunday, Nov. 3, than they were on Saturday, Nov. 2. For most Americans, except those in Arizona, Hawaii, and a handful of other places, the end of daylight saving time means an extra hour of sleep on Nov. 5. It also helps the country accommodate for more daylight in the mornings in preparation for winter. Daylight saving time (DST) claims a variety of other names: daylight savings time, daylight time, summer time (not to be confused with summertime). It refers to the practice of setting clocks forward by one hour during the warmer months of the year and then setting them back one hour in the fall. One way to remember the pattern: "spring forward, fall back." The idea dates back to World War I, although some credit Benjamin Franklin for daylight saving time due to a satirical letter he wrote in 1784 stating: "Every morning, as soon as the sun rises, let all the bells in every church be set ringing: and if that is not sufficient, let cannon be fired in every street to wake the sluggards effectually." To maximize resources for the war, Germany and Austria implemented the first daylight saving time in 1916. The U.S. did the same in 1918. An outdated idea, some argue. The general idea of daylight saving time is to maximize the use of natural daylight, according to the Almanac. This always occurs around the summer months. As the earth moves around the sun and is tilted on its axis, certain parts of the world experience longer days during certain months. For those in the northern hemisphere, like the U.S., these longer days run from March to November, with June to August seeing the longest days. For those in the southern hemisphere, such as Australia, the seasons are reversed: June through August mark winter months and are, therefore, the shortest of the year. Full moon calendar: When every full moon shines in 2025 in Texas In recent years, Congress has faced the opportunity to stop changing clocks. In 2022, the U.S. Senate unanimously approved the Sunshine Protection Act, which would make daylight saving time permanent, however the U.S. House of Representatives did not pass it and President Joe Biden did not sign it. In December, then-President-elect Donald Trump said he aims to put an end to daylight saving time and make standard time year-round. "The Republican Party will use its best efforts to eliminate Daylight Saving Time, which has a small but strong constituency, but shouldn't!" Trump wrote on social media site Truth Social. "Daylight Saving Time is inconvenient, and very costly to our Nation." Winter officially ends with the first day of spring on Thursday, March 20, 2025. The longest day of 2025, also known as the summer solstice, is Friday, June 20. Central Texas will get around 14 hours of daylight. On the flip side, 2025's winter solstice — the shortest day of the year — is Sunday, Dec. 21. Austin will see just over 10 hours of daylight. The Earth is tilted approximately 23.5 degrees on its axis, and each solstice is dictated by the amount of solar declination, or "the latitude of Earth where the sun is directly overhead at noon," according to National Geographic. — USA TODAY reporter Jeanine Santucci contributed to this report. This article originally appeared on Austin American-Statesman: Daylight saving time 2025 may be the last in Texas, lawmakers debate
USA Today
11-02-2025
- Politics
- USA Today
When does the time change? Texas lawmakers hope to get rid of daylight saving time in 2025
The practice of daylight saving time has made its way back to debates among Texas lawmakers. After failing in the 2023 legislative session, Sen. Judith Zaffirini, D-Laredo, has proposed a bill that would allow the state to remain in standard time all year as allowed by the Uniform Time Act of 1966. This differs from previous attempts, which have generally suggested states remain in daylight saving time — an act barred by federal law. "The twice-a-year clock change is disruptive and unnecessary," Zaffirini said in a statement to The Texas Tribune. "Studies have linked these shifts to increased traffic accidents, negative health effects, and decreased productivity." In 2022, U.S. Senator Marco Rubio, R-Florida, made such a proposal with the Sunshine Protection Act of 2023. Although the Senate passed it, the bill stalled in the House. "It's time to lock the clock and stop enduring the ridiculous and antiquated practice of switching our clocks back and forth," Rubio said toward the end of last year. The opposite happened in the 2023 Texas legislative session, in which Zaffirini and Rep. Will Metcalf, R-Conroe, proposed the state's permanent shift to daylight saving time. House Bill 1422 earned bipartisan support in the House but stalled in the Senate. Metcalf has filed a similar bill this year. "Texas doesn't need to wait for Washington," Metcalf said in a news release. "By passing HB 1393, we'll demonstrate leadership and send a strong message that Texans are ready to move forward." If Zaffirini's Senate Bill 64 is passed and Congress reverses previous rulings against the permanent adoption of daylight saving time, Texas voters could decide which time zone they would prefer to implement year-round. Is daylight saving time good or bad? All but two U.S. states observe daylight saving time. Some states want to make it permanent, while others have moved to make standard time permanent. Experts say that time changes are detrimental to health and safety, but they agree that the answer isn't permanent DST. "The medical and scientific communities are unified... that permanent standard time is better for human health," said Erik Herzog, a professor of biology and neuroscience at Washington University in St. Louis and the former president of the Society for Research on Biological Rhythms. Most Americans would prefer to do away with time changes. About 43% want year-round standard time, 32% want permanent daylight saving time and 25% want to stick with the status quo, an October 2021 Associated Press-NORC Center for Public Affairs Research poll found. For now and in the near future, most Americans will keep going through the jarring time changes that come around twice a year. Hawaii and Arizona (with the exception of the Navajo Nation) remain in standard time and never experience time changes. Read more:Could daylight saving time ever be permanent? Where it stands in the states When is daylight saving time in 2025? Daylight saving time is set to begin on Sunday, March 9, 2025. In the early hours, time will jump forward by one hour from 2 a.m. to 3 a.m. This marks the shift to local Daylight Saving Time (DST). Many devices, such as phones and computers, will automatically change to DST, but non-smart devices, such as microwaves and some car radios, as well as any clock with hands, will likely need to be changed manually. What does daylight saving time mean? The end of daylight saving time means there will be more light in the morning and it will get dark earlier in the evening. Sunrise and sunset will be about one hour earlier on Sunday, Nov. 3, than they were on Saturday, Nov. 2. For most Americans, except those in Arizona, Hawaii, and a handful of other places, the end of daylight saving time means an extra hour of sleep on Nov. 5. It also helps the country accommodate for more daylight in the mornings in preparation for winter. How did daylight saving time start? Daylight saving time (DST) claims a variety of other names: daylight savings time, daylight time, summer time (not to be confused with summertime). It refers to the practice of setting clocks forward by one hour during the warmer months of the year and then setting them back one hour in the fall. One way to remember the pattern: "spring forward, fall back." The idea dates back to World War I, although some credit Benjamin Franklin for daylight saving time due to a satirical letter he wrote in 1784 stating: "Every morning, as soon as the sun rises, let all the bells in every church be set ringing: and if that is not sufficient, let cannon be fired in every street to wake the sluggards effectually." To maximize resources for the war, Germany and Austria implemented the first daylight saving time in 1916. The U.S. did the same in 1918. An outdated idea, some argue. The general idea of daylight saving time is to maximize the use of natural daylight, according to the Almanac. This always occurs around the summer months. As the earth moves around the sun and is tilted on its axis, certain parts of the world experience longer days during certain months. For those in the northern hemisphere, like the U.S., these longer days run from March to November, with June to August seeing the longest days. For those in the southern hemisphere, such as Australia, the seasons are reversed: June through August mark winter months and are, therefore, the shortest of the year. Full moon calendar:When every full moon shines in 2025 in Texas Is daylight saving time going away in the US? In recent years, Congress has faced the opportunity to stop changing clocks. In 2022, the U.S. Senate unanimously approved the Sunshine Protection Act, which would make daylight saving time permanent, however the U.S. House of Representatives did not pass it and President Joe Biden did not sign it. In December, then-President-elect Donald Trump said he aims to put an end to daylight saving time and make standard time year-round. "The Republican Party will use its best efforts to eliminate Daylight Saving Time, which has a small but strong constituency, but shouldn't!" Trump wrote on social media site Truth Social. "Daylight Saving Time is inconvenient, and very costly to our Nation." When does winter end? See first day of spring 2025 Winter officially ends with the first day of spring on Thursday, March 20, 2025. When is the longest day of the year in 2025? The shortest? The longest day of 2025, also known as the summer solstice, is Friday, June 20. Central Texas will get around 14 hours of daylight. On the flip side, 2025's winter solstice — the shortest day of the year — is Sunday, Dec. 21. Austin will see just over 10 hours of daylight. The Earth is tilted approximately 23.5 degrees on its axis, and each solstice is dictated by the amount of solar declination, or "the latitude of Earth where the sun is directly overhead at noon," according to National Geographic. — USA TODAY reporter Jeanine Santucci contributed to this report.
Yahoo
07-02-2025
- Politics
- Yahoo
Arkansas lawmakers propose license changes to noncitizens
LITTLE ROCK, Ark. (KNWA/KFTA) — A proposed bill in the Arkansas legislature would ensure that U.S. citizens participate in elections by changing how noncitizen driver licenses look. House Bill 1422, titled the 'Only Citizens Vote Act,' proposes changes to the Arkansas Constitution, changing how noncitizens obtain their licenses. It was filed on Feb. 6 by Rep. Wayne Long (R-Bradford) and Sen. Mark Johnson (R-Little Rock). Deported Veterans worry Trump will 'stonewall' bill meant to bring them home If passed, it would create stricter measures to verify citizenship status during voter registration and when issuing driver's licenses to noncitizens. The Only Citizens Vote Act would include a monthly report of each person holding a driver's license, unexpired nonimmigrant visa or nonimmigrant visa status. The list will ensure a noncitizen has not registered to vote or voted. Noncitizens have been barred from voting in federal elections since 1924. For more than 30 years, noncitizens who have voted have faced the legal system by fines and imprisonment. HB1422 will be subject to debates, potential amendments, and votes in both the House and Senate before it can become law. Arkansas residents can reach out to their local officials to propose changes and encourage or discourage the bill. Copyright 2025 Nexstar Media, Inc. All rights reserved. This material may not be published, broadcast, rewritten, or redistributed.
