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The Hindu
21-07-2025
- Science
- The Hindu
ISRO Chairman unveils plans for India's space station by 2035, human moon landing by 2040
Indian Space Research Organisation (ISRO) Chairman V. Narayanan has announced that India will establish its own space station by 2035 and will send an astronaut to the moon and bring them back to Earth independently by 2040. Dr. Narayanan was speaking as the chief guest at the convocation of the Indian Institute of Information Technology, Design and Manufacturing (IIITDM) here on Sunday. He highlighted the significant strides India has made in the fields of space and technology, noting that the country is emerging as a global leader by placing strong emphasis on innovation and research. 'By 2035, we are going to build our own space station, and by 2040 we are going to send our own human being—our brother or sister—to the moon,' he said, addressing the gathering of students, their parents, and faculty members of the premier institute. Dr. Narayanan recalled how India's space programme began modestly, with the launch of a 17-metre rocket that could carry only 35 kilograms. Today, he noted, the country is building rockets as tall as 40-storey buildings, capable of lifting payloads of up to 74,000 kilograms. He added that the Aditya mission has made India one of only four countries to send satellites to study the Sun, and it has provided an abundance of valuable data to the scientific community. 'ISRO also successfully conducted a docking experiment this year, placing India among the few nations capable of performing such advanced space maneuvers,' he said. Looking ahead, Dr. Narayanan said India is preparing for a Venus orbiter mission and is in the process of launching several rockets and satellites, with strong involvement from numerous start-ups working in the space sector. 'What began as a humble effort, where rockets were transported on bicycles, has now witnessed phenomenal growth. Today, the entire world is watching us. By 2040, India will be on par with any other country in the field of space technology,' he asserted, adding that ISRO's efforts will also contribute to Prime Minister Narendra Modi's vision of a Viksit Bharat. During the convocation, a total of 206 degrees were conferred, including 183 Bachelor of Technology ( 19 Master of Technology ( and four Doctor of Philosophy (Ph.D.) degrees.


Time of India
20-07-2025
- Entertainment
- Time of India
IIIT-A develops interactive gaming robot to support children with autism
Prayagraj: Inspired by the emotional struggles of Ishaan from the Bollywood film 'Taare Zameen Par', where the world fails to understand and accept the challenges faced by autistic children, scientists at the Indian Institute of Information Technology (IIIT) Allahabad are working on an innovative solution that promises to offer new hope for these children. They are developing an interactive gaming robot designed to support the mental and intellectual growth of children with autism. The robot's unique feature lies in its ability to combine space-themed mathematical games with a deeply personalised approach to each child. As children play these games, the robot will not only teach them maths but also recognise their emotions, interests, and learning patterns. This way, the robot will assist in bridging the gap in their education, making learning engaging and more intuitive. Prof Vrijendra Singh, from the Information Technology (IT) department of IIIT Allahabad, explained that the learning process for autistic children is distinct from that of typical children, and they require a specialised educational approach. Keeping this in mind, the robot is being designed to address these needs by helping children learn through play. The project was spearheaded by PhD student Anishma Yadav and MTech student Aanchal Nagvanshi, who are working closely on the development of this robotic solution. The robot integrates both education and play, using a tablet that displays a space-themed game. Characters such as the moon, planets, and rockets will ask children simple arithmetic problems like addition, subtraction, and counting. As children respond, the robot will provide real-time feedback through voice and gestures. Moreover, the robot is designed to read the child's emotional cues, including facial expressions, and detect moments when the child is confused or unsure. At those times, it will either simplify the task or offer words of encouragement, such as "Great job"" or "Try again, you're doing well!" According to Prof Singh, the initiative is based on research that shows that about 1 in 100 children worldwide is affected by autism, with approximately 18-20 million children suffering from it in India alone.

The Hindu
20-07-2025
- Science
- The Hindu
ISRO Chairman unveils plans for India's space station by 2035, moon landing by 2040
Indian Space Research Organisation (ISRO) Chairman V. Narayanan has announced that India will establish its own space station by 2035 and will send an astronaut to the moon and bring them back to Earth independently by 2040. Dr. Narayanan was speaking as the chief guest at the convocation of the Indian Institute of Information Technology, Design and Manufacturing (IIITDM) here on Sunday. He highlighted the significant strides India has made in the fields of space and technology, noting that the country is emerging as a global leader by placing strong emphasis on innovation and research. 'By 2035, we are going to build our own space station, and by 2040 we are going to send our own human being—our brother or sister—to the moon,' he said, addressing the gathering of students, their parents, and faculty members of the premier institute. Dr. Narayanan recalled how India's space programme began modestly, with the launch of a 17-metre rocket that could carry only 35 kilograms. Today, he noted, the country is building rockets as tall as 40-storey buildings, capable of lifting payloads of up to 74,000 kilograms. He added that the Aditya mission has made India one of only four countries to send satellites to study the Sun, and it has provided an abundance of valuable data to the scientific community. 'ISRO also successfully conducted a docking experiment this year, placing India among the few nations capable of performing such advanced space maneuvers,' he said. Looking ahead, Dr. Narayanan said India is preparing for a Venus orbiter mission and is in the process of launching several rockets and satellites, with strong involvement from numerous start-ups working in the space sector. 'What began as a humble effort, where rockets were transported on bicycles, has now witnessed phenomenal growth. Today, the entire world is watching us. By 2040, India will be on par with any other country in the field of space technology,' he asserted, adding that ISRO's efforts will also contribute to Prime Minister Narendra Modi's vision of a Viksit Bharat. During the convocation, a total of 206 degrees were conferred, including 183 Bachelor of Technology ( 19 Master of Technology ( and four Doctor of Philosophy (Ph.D.) degrees.


Time of India
19-07-2025
- Health
- Time of India
IIIT-A develops smart dairy monitoring system
Prayagraj: The Indian Institute of Information Technology (IIIT), Allahabad, has developed an advanced video-based smart dairy monitoring system to ensure the health and wellbeing of cattle using Artificial Intelligence (AI) and Machine Learning (MI). The system, designed under the leadership of Prof Vrijendra Singh, aims to revolutionise dairy farming by enabling real-time health surveillance of cattle. This cutting-edge system, which includes setting up video cameras at cow shelters, can detect early symptoms of serious cattle diseases like mastitis, lumpy skin disease and ketosis. By closely monitoring the animals' behaviour and physical movements, the system alerts dairy farmers through mobile notifications if it notices any abnormalities or signs of illness. Testing of the system is scheduled to begin shortly at selected cow shelters in the region. A remarkable feature of this system is its video analysis technology that constantly monitors the body language and behavioural patterns of the cattle. It can detect even minor changes in routine, such as lethargy, isolation from the herd, or reduced appetite — often the first signs of illness. This allows timely veterinary intervention and preventive care. by Taboola by Taboola Sponsored Links Sponsored Links Promoted Links Promoted Links You May Like Is it legal? How to get Internet without paying a subscription? Techno Mag Learn More Undo Prof Singh explained that system operates using a machine learning algorithm trained on thousands of video datasets. It analyses various factors, including cows' walking patterns, feeding behaviour, posture and social interactions. Any deviations from normal are flagged as potential health risks. The innovation was developed by a dedicated team, including three students from Banasthali Vidyapith — Nivedita Sonkar, Paridhi Chauhan and Anushka Srivastava. Sonkar said the team is now working on a smart collar technology, which will integrate sensors powered by the Internet of Things (IoT). These collars will provide comprehensive health data through GPS tracking, accelerometers (for movement analysis), temperature sensors (to detect fever), heart rate monitors and rumination sensors (to monitor digestion). This AI-driven system holds the potential to transform dairy farming by ensuring early disease detection, reducing mortality, and improving overall animal welfare.
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Business Standard
17-07-2025
- Business
- Business Standard
Datanomics: Size of coaching centre industry likely worth ₹31,000 crore
Though a bit dated, a survey on Household Social Consumption on Education in India by NSS revealed that 19.8 per cent of students attended private coaching centres for basic education Indivjal Dhasmana New Delhi Listen to This Article Vice-President Jagdeep Dhankhar recently said that coaching centres had turned out to be poaching centres. He was addressing the 4th Convocation Ceremony of the Indian Institute of Information Technology (IIIT) in Kota, Rajasthan. The city has been in the news for alleged cases of suicide by students of coaching centres. A survey on household social consumption on education in India by the National Sample Survey (NSS) revealed that 19.8 per cent of students attended private coaching centres for basic education in 2017-18 (July-June). Estimates regarding the coaching centre industry are varied. The goods and services tax (GST), imposed at 18