Latest news with #InterventionalCardiology


Khaleej Times
2 days ago
- Health
- Khaleej Times
UAE: For heart attack recovery, check for anxiety, depression symptoms, say doctors
When someone survives a heart attack, the immediate focus tends to be on the physical crisis, the blocked artery, the stent, and the electrocardiogram (ECG). But experts say it's not just about the artery; it's about more than heart health. Recovery extends beyond repairing the heart muscle. It often involves navigating a wave of emotional aftershocks: fear, anxiety, vulnerability, and sometimes a profound identity crisis. Doctors emphasize that healing is not a linear path — it's a complex and ongoing journey that affects the mind, emotions, and relationships. Empathy helps healing 'Healing the heart involves far more than restoring blood flow. It also means helping patients deal with fear, anxiety, and often a profound sense of vulnerability,' said Dr Shady Habboush, Consultant Interventional Cardiologist at Saudi German Hospital, Dubai. Dr Habboush believes that effective healing starts with listening. Many patients don't volunteer that they feel anxious or depressed — unless someone asks. 'Simple screening tools like the PHQ‑2 for depression or GAD‑7 for anxiety during follow-up visits or cardiac rehab can be used. But beyond the forms, paying attention to what they're not saying — silence, hesitation, or the subtle shift in tone when they talk about the future — these are all emotional red flags," Dr Habboush said. A team effort toward recovery Emotional support plays a critical role in the healing process. Dr Habboush encourages involving family members as much as possible — both for educational purposes and for day-to-day motivation. 'A supportive spouse, a caring son or daughter — these people are often the ones making meals, managing medications, or encouraging walks when motivation is low," he said. Experts advised not to wait until signs of more profound emotional distress emerge. 'It's recommended that doctors refer patients to mental health professionals or cardiac support groups. Suppose they see signs of clinical depression, anxiety, or fear of recurrence. In that case, it's better not to hesitate to involve a psychologist,' he added. The invisible wound Dr Rahul Chaudhary, Interventional Cardiologist and Head of Department at International Modern Hospital Dubai, speaks of what he calls 'the invisible wound'. 'There's the anxiety that lingers long after the ECG normalizes. Some patients avoid physical activity entirely, fearing it might 'trigger' another attack. Others downplay their condition and resist follow-up, as if acknowledging the disease gives it power," Dr Chaudhary said. He explained that patients who were previously healthy and active may struggle to come to terms with their new reality. 'Suddenly, they go from being a provider, a leader, or an active individual to someone who feels fragile and uncertain.' For these individuals, lifestyle changes can feel overwhelming. 'One-size-fits-all advice rarely works. We have to acknowledge that lifestyle changes after a heart attack aren't minor tweaks — they are, for many, a full paradigm shift. People are often overwhelmed because they're given a list: stop smoking, walk more, take five medications, avoid stress, eat differently — all while processing a life-threatening event," he said. Essentials of recovery Dr Srinivasan Kandasamy, Specialist Cardiologist at Aster Hospital Qusais, outlines the core changes that must be made in the aftermath of a heart attack. 'Following a heart attack, the most critical lifestyle changes include quitting smoking, adopting a heart-healthy diet, engaging in regular physical activity, and maintaining a healthy weight — all while adhering strictly to prescribed medications.' He advised that most patients should avoid strenuous activity for four to six weeks. However, many can resume their regular daily routines within one to two weeks, depending on their recovery. When it comes to diet and exercise, he recommends a balanced, sustainable approach: "Diet recommendations focus on whole grains, lean proteins, healthy fats such as those found in nuts and PUFA oils, and minimizing sugary foods and beverages. Regular aerobic exercise — like brisk walking for 30 to 40 minutes, three to four times a week — is encouraged.' For smoking cessation, Dr Kandasamy emphasizes behavioural strategies, medication when needed, and identifying personal triggers. Long-term adherence, he says, depends on consistency, education, and support. 'Cardiac rehabilitation programs help assess and individualize a patient's functional capacity. They enhance cardiovascular fitness, provide psychological support, and help modify cardiac risk factors. While not mandatory for all, these programmes are highly recommended for most patients," he said.


Hindustan Times
3 days ago
- Health
- Hindustan Times
Cardiologist reveals how monsoon's unpredictable weather adversely affects heart, shares 7 measures to stay protected
Monsoon may sing to your heart with the calming rain, soulful winds, green scenery turning greener, and a soothing drop in temperatures. There's something inherently romantic about the season, or that's what the surface-level, mainstream sentiment makes you feel. Because in reality, monsoon weather conditions bring challenges for health. Let's take a closer look at how monsoon may negatively influence cardiac health, irrespective of how one's 'heart' may deem monsoon as romantic. Monsoon spikes the risk of heart complications if proper care is not taken.(Shutterstock) ALSO READ: Orthopaedic surgeon shares how 29-year-old 'healthy young man' died from sudden cardiac arrest: 'No smoking, no alcohol' Dr Nagendra Singh Chouhan, Senior Director at Interventional Cardiology, Cardiac Care, Medanta, Gurugram, shared that the monsoon affects both psychological and physiological health, which in turn puts added strain on the heart. Shedding light on the unpredictable monsoon weather, he said, 'The monsoon season, characterised by increased precipitation and cooler temperatures, offers a change from summer conditions. However, this period also presents specific challenges to cardiovascular health. The monsoon can subtly elevate the risk of cardiac complications, necessitating an understanding of these factors and the implementation of preventative measures.' What are the risks? Monsoon increases the risks of SAD, which is Seasonal Affective Disorder. This in turn puts strain on heart.(PC: Pexels) Dr Nagendra Singh Chouhan listed out the weather and environmental conditions of monsoon and how they all impact heart health: 1. Damp environment Increased infection: The damp and humid environment fosters the proliferation of pathogens, leading to a rise in viral and bacterial infections, including influenza, common colds, and gastroenteritis. The damp and humid environment fosters the proliferation of pathogens, leading to a rise in viral and bacterial infections, including influenza, common colds, and gastroenteritis. People with pre-existing heart conditions are at risk: For individuals with pre-existing cardiac conditions, these infections pose a significant risk. Infection triggers a systemic inflammatory response, which can impose additional strain on the heart. For individuals with pre-existing cardiac conditions, these infections pose a significant risk. Infection triggers a systemic inflammatory response, which can impose additional strain on the heart. Increase in certain heart conditions: This strain may result in arrhythmias, increase heart failure risk, or, in susceptible individuals, contribute to myocardial infarction. The body's immune response also increases metabolic demand, further burdening a compromised cardiac system. 2. Fluctuating temperature and high humidity Blood pressure instability: Fluctuations in temperature and humidity can affect blood pressure regulation. While initial temperature drops may appear beneficial, rapid changes can induce vasoconstriction or vasodilation, leading to blood pressure instability. Fluctuations in temperature and humidity can affect blood pressure regulation. While initial temperature drops may appear beneficial, rapid changes can induce vasoconstriction or vasodilation, leading to blood pressure instability. People with hypertension and pulmonary conditions are at risk: For hypertensive individuals, this instability is particularly hazardous. Elevated humidity can also obstruct respiration, especially for those with underlying pulmonary conditions, thereby increasing cardiac workload to maintain adequate oxygenation. 3. Low sunlight Why are people SAD in monsoon: Reduced sunlight and persistent overcast conditions can trigger seasonal affective disorder (SAD) or worsen existing mental health conditions such as anxiety and depression. Reduced sunlight and persistent overcast conditions can trigger seasonal affective disorder (SAD) or worsen existing mental health conditions such as anxiety and depression. Why anxiety, stress are bad for heart: Chronic stress and anxiety are established risk factors for cardiovascular disease, as they can lead to increased heart rate, elevated blood pressure, and systemic inflammation. Lifestyle changes that help Monsoon cravings include fritters, which are oily and not good for cardiac health.(Shutterstock) Dr Nagendra Singh highlighted the big concern of people becoming inactive and staying indoors because of continuous rain. Because of this sedentary lifestyle, it results in weight gain and reduced heart fitness. Moreover, the monsoon increases cravings for tea, fritters, and street food. But Dr Singh reminded that these contain high fat and high sodium, which directly impact cardiac health. The poor hygienic conditions of street food also take a toll on the gut. He shared 7 essential health measures that help one stay healthy and protect heart health: Hygiene and vaccination: Adhere to rigorous hand hygiene to prevent infection. Influenza or pneumococcal vaccination is recommended, particularly for individuals with cardiac conditions, to mitigate severe illness risk, as per your doctor's advice. Dietary management: Avoid unhealthy comfort foods. Prioritise home-cooked meals rich in fruits, vegetables, and whole grains. Limit processed foods, excessive sodium, and unhealthy fats. Indoor physical activity: Maintain physical activity levels despite weather conditions. Engage in indoor exercises such as yoga, stretching, or treadmill use. Consistent, even brief, activity contributes to cardiovascular fitness. Blood pressure monitoring: Individuals with hypertension should regularly monitor blood pressure and consult a physician regarding significant fluctuations. Hydration: Ensure adequate hydration by consuming sufficient clean, boiled water to prevent dehydration and support physiological functions. Stress Management: Implement stress-reduction techniques, including meditation or deep breathing exercises. Seek professional assistance for persistent anxiety or depression. Avoid self-medication: Consult a medical professional for illness. Self-medication, particularly with over-the-counter drugs that may interact with cardiac medications, poses risks. Note to readers: This article is for informational purposes only and not a substitute for professional medical advice. Always seek the advice of your doctor with any questions about a medical condition.


Fashion Value Chain
27-05-2025
- Health
- Fashion Value Chain
S.L. Raheja Hospital, Mumbai Completes 50 TAVI Procedures, Showcasing Excellence Minimally Invasive Heart Solutions
This milestone marks a major leap in delivering safer, faster, and more effective heart valve treatment for elderly and high-risk patients, setting high benchmarks for the hospitals Structural Heart Program In addition to its excellence in Cardiology, S.L. Raheja Hospital-a quaternary care center in Mumbai-offers advanced care in Oncology, Neurology, Orthopedics, Critical Care, Diabetology, and other specialties, ensuring comprehensive, patient-centered treatment Clinicians at the Department of Interventional Cardiology and Structural Heart Intervention at S.L. Raheja Hospital, Mahim – A Fortis Associate have successfully performed 50 Transcatheter Aortic Valve Implantation (TAVI) procedures – marking a significant milestone for cardiac care in the Mumbai region. This milestone puts S.L. Raheja Hospital, Mahim, at the forefront of cardiac care in Mumbai, with one of Mumbai's most advanced Structural Heart Programs. The milestone was achieved under the leadership of Dr. Haresh Mehta, Director – Interventional Cardiology and Structural Heart Interventions, along with Consultant – Interventional Cardiologists Dr. Kayan Siodia and Dr. Raghav Nagpal. (L-R) Dr Raghav Nagpal, Dr Haresh Mehta & Dr Kayan Siodia, Interventional Cardiology & Structural Heart Team at S.L. Raheja Hospital, Mumbai – A Fortis Associate TAVI is a minimally invasive procedure used to replace a narrowed Aortic Valve that fails to open properly, a condition known as Aortic Stenosis. It can be potentially life-changing for elderly and high-risk patients who are not suitable for open-heart surgery. Among the 50 procedures performed, the team has successfully navigated many complex cases – including bicuspid aortic valves (typically more challenging due to having two cusps instead of three) and extremely narrow femoral arteries, sometimes as small as 4.95 mm. In rare cases where femoral access was not feasible, the team has also performed trans carotid (neck-access) TAVIs with excellent results – demonstrating both technical expertise and adherence to standardized global best practices. Talking about the benefits of TAVI, Dr. Haresh Mehta, Director – Interventional Cardiology and Structural Heart Interventions, S.L. Raheja Hospital, Mahim – A Fortis Associate, said, 'Severe symptomatic Aortic Stenosis can limit a patient's life expectancy to just 2-to-5 years. Thus, TAVI, the procedure used to treat this condition, can bring about life-altering changes as it extends life, and also dramatically improves quality of life. Since it is minimally invasive, patients often feel relief within 24 hours of the procedure and are discharged within 48 hours – all without the need for open surgery, sutures, or any long recovery times. While TAVI is a key cardiac procedure, patients also benefit from a range of advanced treatments for other heart conditions, including pacemaker implantation, structural heart interventions, and coronary angioplasties.' Talking about the milestone, Dr. Kunal Punamiya, CEO, S.L. Raheja Hospital, Mahim – A Fortis Associate, said, 'This momentous achievement reflects our ongoing commitment to delivering cutting-edge cardiac interventions to those who need it the most. With this milestone, we continue to deliver world-class minimally invasive cardiac care that ensures improved outcomes, faster recovery, and enhanced quality of life. Our Structural Heart Program has been designed to provide cutting-edge cardiac therapies under one roof, which includes stenting and Angioplasty, Atherectomy, ICD and Pacemaker implantation, valve repair, and more. Additionally, we are equipped with a state-of-the-art Cath lab to support these advanced procedures.' This clinical achievement, like many others at S.L. Raheja Hospital Mumbai, reflect the hospital's unwavering commitment to compassionate care. It's milestones like these that allow the teams to keep pushing boundaries and touching lives – one patient at a time. About Fortis Healthcare Limited Fortis Healthcare Limited – an IHH Healthcare Berhad Company – is a leading integrated healthcare services provider in India. It is one of the largest healthcare organizations in the country with 27 healthcare facilities, ~4,750 operational beds (including O&M facilities), and over 400 diagnostics centers (including JVs). The Company is listed on the BSE Ltd and National Stock Exchange (NSE) of India. It draws strength from its partnership with a global major and parent company – IHH, to build upon its culture of world-class patient care and superlative clinical excellence. Fortis employs over 23,000 people (including Agilus Diagnostics Limited) who share its vision of becoming the world's most trusted healthcare network. Fortis offers a full spectrum of integrated healthcare services ranging from clinics to quaternary care facilities and a wide range of ancillary services.