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Last surviving Second World War Victoria Cross recipient dies aged 105
Last surviving Second World War Victoria Cross recipient dies aged 105

Glasgow Times

time5 hours ago

  • General
  • Glasgow Times

Last surviving Second World War Victoria Cross recipient dies aged 105

Flight Lieutenant John Cruickshank, from Aberdeen, received the VC for bravery during an attack on an enemy submarine that left him seriously injured. A total of 181 people received Britain's highest military decoration for their actions during the war. The RAF captain's family told the BBC he died last week and that a funeral would be held in private, the news outlet reported on Saturday. John Cruickshank in uniform (MOD/PA) Flt Lt Cruickshank was the captain of a Catalina flying boat with 210 Squadron, flying submarine-hunting missions from RAF Sullom Voe, in the Shetland Islands, Scotland. On July 17 1944, aged 24, he was sent on a patrol to protect the British Home Fleet as it returned from an attack on the German battleship Tirpitz. A U-boat was spotted on the surface near Norway and the aircraft he was captaining and piloting launched an offensive. The first bombs failed to release but Flt Lt Cruickshank turned the plane to face enemy fire and attack again. He dropped depth charges during the second attempt, sinking the U-boat. Flt Lt Cruickshank sustained 72 injuries including two to his lungs and 10 to his lower limbs during the assault. The navigator was killed, three other crew members were severely injured, and the badly damaged aircraft was filled with fumes from exploding shells. John Cruickshank beside a Eurofighter at RAF Fairford's International Air Tattoo (David Jones/PA) After the victory, Flt Lt Cruickshank left the cockpit but refused painkillers and continued to advise his second pilot who had taken control. The surviving crew members spent five and a half hours flying back to Sullom Voe. Despite losing consciousness multiple times during their return, he assisted the second pilot with the landing which took an hour. In 2013, Flt Lt Cruickshank said: 'It was just normal, we were trained to do the job and that was it. 'I wouldn't like to say I'm the only one that has an amazing story, there are plenty of other stories coming from that time. 'It wasn't that wonderful in those days, I can tell you that. We could only think in those days there were better days to come.' After the war ended Flt Lt Cruickshank returned to his career in banking.

Last surviving Second World War Victoria Cross recipient dies aged 105
Last surviving Second World War Victoria Cross recipient dies aged 105

South Wales Guardian

time5 hours ago

  • General
  • South Wales Guardian

Last surviving Second World War Victoria Cross recipient dies aged 105

Flight Lieutenant John Cruickshank, from Aberdeen, received the VC for bravery during an attack on an enemy submarine that left him seriously injured. A total of 181 people received Britain's highest military decoration for their actions during the war. The RAF captain's family told the BBC he died last week and that a funeral would be held in private, the news outlet reported on Saturday. Flt Lt Cruickshank was the captain of a Catalina flying boat with 210 Squadron, flying submarine-hunting missions from RAF Sullom Voe, in the Shetland Islands, Scotland. On July 17 1944, aged 24, he was sent on a patrol to protect the British Home Fleet as it returned from an attack on the German battleship Tirpitz. A U-boat was spotted on the surface near Norway and the aircraft he was captaining and piloting launched an offensive. The first bombs failed to release but Flt Lt Cruickshank turned the plane to face enemy fire and attack again. He dropped depth charges during the second attempt, sinking the U-boat. Flt Lt Cruickshank sustained 72 injuries including two to his lungs and 10 to his lower limbs during the assault. The navigator was killed, three other crew members were severely injured, and the badly damaged aircraft was filled with fumes from exploding shells. After the victory, Flt Lt Cruickshank left the cockpit but refused painkillers and continued to advise his second pilot who had taken control. The surviving crew members spent five and a half hours flying back to Sullom Voe. Despite losing consciousness multiple times during their return, he assisted the second pilot with the landing which took an hour. In 2013, Flt Lt Cruickshank said: 'It was just normal, we were trained to do the job and that was it. 'I wouldn't like to say I'm the only one that has an amazing story, there are plenty of other stories coming from that time. 'It wasn't that wonderful in those days, I can tell you that. We could only think in those days there were better days to come.' After the war ended Flt Lt Cruickshank returned to his career in banking.

Last surviving Second World War Victoria Cross recipient dies aged 105
Last surviving Second World War Victoria Cross recipient dies aged 105

Sky News

time5 hours ago

  • General
  • Sky News

Last surviving Second World War Victoria Cross recipient dies aged 105

The last surviving Second World War recipient of the Victoria Cross had died at the age of 105, the Royal Air Force (RAF) has said. Flight Lieutenant John Cruickshank, from Aberdeen, was awarded the cross for bravery during an attack on a German U-boat that left him injured. The RAF said on Facebook that it was "saddened to hear of the death of Britain's last surviving World War Two Victoria Cross recipient Flight Lieutenant (retired) John Cruickshank, who died last week age 105". The RAF Association said in a separate post: "We thank you for your service." The Victoria Cross is the joint highest military decoration for valour, awarded to service personnel who have shown extreme bravery in the face of the enemy. A total of 181 people received a cross for their actions during the Second World War. Flt Lt Cruickshank was the captain of a Catalina flying boat and oversaw submarine-hunting missions from an RAF boat base in the Shetland Islands. On 17 July 1944, when he was 24 years old, Flt Lt Cruickshank was sent on a patrol to protect the British Home Fleet as it returned from an attack on a German battleship. A U-boat was spotted on the surface near Norway and the aircraft he was captaining and piloting launched an offensive. The first bombs failed to release but Flt Lt Cruickshank repeatedly turned the plane to face enemy fire and returned the attack, sinking the U-boat. Flt Lt Cruickshank sustained 72 injuries including two to his lungs and 10 to his lower limbs. The navigator was killed and three other crew members were severely injured, while the badly damaged aircraft was filled with fumes from exploding shells. The surviving crew members spent five and a half hours flying back to the Shetland Islands. Despite losing consciousness multiple times during their return, Flt Lt Cruickshank assisted the second pilot with the landing. He returned to his career in banking after the war.

Britain's last surviving WW2 Victoria Cross hero John Cruickshank dies aged 105
Britain's last surviving WW2 Victoria Cross hero John Cruickshank dies aged 105

The Sun

time7 hours ago

  • General
  • The Sun

Britain's last surviving WW2 Victoria Cross hero John Cruickshank dies aged 105

BRITAIN'S last surviving World War Two Victoria Cross hero, John Cruickshank, has died aged 105. The RAF flight lieutenant won the medal for destroying a Nazi U-Boat while piloting a flying boat in June 1944. His crew spotted the sub threatening UK vessels and defied heavy gunfire to launch a bombing run. But the bombs did not release, forcing him to turn back and attack a second time. He successfully dropped the bombs himself by straddling the U-Boat with his Catalina flying boat in the Norwegian Sea. The pilot, from Aberdeen, suffered 72 injuries from anti-aircraft fire including two wounds to his lungs and ten to his legs. His navigator John Dickson was killed and his co-pilot and two other crew members were seriously injured. Flt Lt Cruickshank managed to limp the aircraft back to its base in Shetland where he was given a blood transfusion before he even left the plane. He never flew operationally again and left the RAF in 1946 for a career in banking. Last week he became the last to die of 181 who won the country's highest military honour during WW2. His funeral will be conducted in private. D-Day veteran war hero and TikTok star who survived German gunfire on Normandy beaches dies aged 102 2

Britain's last surviving WW2 Victoria Cross recipient dies aged 105: Pilot suffered 72 injuries during brave attack on German submarine before refusing medical attention to return aircraft back to base
Britain's last surviving WW2 Victoria Cross recipient dies aged 105: Pilot suffered 72 injuries during brave attack on German submarine before refusing medical attention to return aircraft back to base

Daily Mail​

time11 hours ago

  • General
  • Daily Mail​

Britain's last surviving WW2 Victoria Cross recipient dies aged 105: Pilot suffered 72 injuries during brave attack on German submarine before refusing medical attention to return aircraft back to base

Britain's last surviving Second World War Victoria Cross recipient has died aged 105. Flight Lieutenant John Cruickshank, from Aberdeen, received the VC for bravery during an attack on an enemy submarine that left him with 72 injuries. The pilot was awarded the honour for sinking a German U-boat and successfully landing his damaged plane. A total of 181 people received Britain's highest military decoration for their actions during the war. The RAF captain's family told the BBC he died last week and that a funeral would be held in private, the news outlet reported on Saturday. He joined the Territorial Army, enlisting in the Royal Artillery in May 1939, before he was transferred to the RAF Volunteer Reserve in 1941. After training in Canada and the US he earned his wings in July 1942 and was assigned to No 210 Squadron in March 1943, piloting Consolidated PBY Catalina flying boats, flying submarine-hunting missions from RAF Sullom Voe in the Shetland Islands, Scotland. On July 17 1944, aged 24, he was sent on a patrol to protect the British Home Fleet as it returned from an attack on the German battleship Tirpitz. A U-boat was spotted on the surface near Norway and the aircraft he was captaining and piloting launched an offensive. The first bombs failed to release but Flt Lt Cruickshank turned the plane to face enemy fire and attack again. He dropped depth charges during the second attempt, sinking the U-boat and killing 52 crew members on board. However, Cruickshank was seriously wounded in the melee and, together with his colleagues, flew the damaged plane five and a half hours back to base. Flt Lt Cruickshank sustained 72 injuries including two to his lungs and 10 to his lower limbs during the assault. The navigator was killed, three other crew members were severely injured, and the badly damaged aircraft was filled with fumes from exploding shells. After the victory, Flt Lt Cruickshank left the cockpit but refused painkillers and continued to advise his second pilot who had taken control. Despite losing consciousness multiple times during their return, he assisted the second pilot with the landing which took an hour. He was praised for setting an example of 'determination, fortitude and devotion to duty' when the honour was bestowed on him by King George VI. In 2013, Flt Lt Cruickshank said: 'It was just normal, we were trained to do the job and that was it. 'I wouldn't like to say I'm the only one that has an amazing story, there are plenty of other stories coming from that time. 'It wasn't that wonderful in those days, I can tell you that. We could only think in those days there were better days to come.'

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