Latest news with #JudicialInspectorateforCorrectionalServices
IOL News
5 days ago
- Politics
- IOL News
Bail Fund pilot project for prisoners to be launched in WC
The Portfolio Committee on Correctional Services conducted visits to correctional facilities in South Africa after concerns were raised about overcrowding. The committee was also concerned that 2,613 detainees have been granted bail of less than R1,000 but cannot afford this amount. Image: File OVER 2600 detainees have been granted bail of less than R1000 but cannot afford this amount. They are regarded as prisoners of poverty. These were some of the findings when the Portfolio Committee on Correctional Services conducted visits to correctional facilities in South Africa, following concerns about overcrowding. They found that some families do not want to pay bail for some juvenile offenders because of the mischief they would cause in the community, and they believe that they would be better off in detention centres awaiting trial. The committee was also reacting to the Judicial Inspectorate for Correctional Services (JICS) progress report on the proposed Bail Fund for prisoners of poverty. On Tuesday, the JICS explained to the committee that the fund is a resource outside state institutions to advance bail monies for deserving remand detainees. Committee Chairperson Kgomotso Ramolobeng said that work still needs to be done, including an extensive public participation process to establish whether communities would be in favour of such a fund, which would allow offenders awaiting trial to be reintegrated into communities. The committee heard that a pilot project will soon be launched, likely in the Western Cape, to test the functioning of the fund. Remandees accused of certain crimes (gender-based violence, for example) will likely be excluded. The JICS held engagements with the Bertha Foundation, the Department of Correctional Services, the National Prosecuting Authority, and civil society to plan a way forward. The meeting resulted in support for the launch of a pilot project, an institutional base for the pilot project – Africa Criminal Justice Reform at the University of the Western Cape, and an unsolicited offer of philanthropic funding covering nearly half of the cost of the pilot. Ramolobeng said several committee members believed that communities feared accepting awaiting trial offenders back into communities due to the fear of re-offending. 'During recent oversight visits to correctional centres, we noted lots of awaiting trial detainees, including juveniles. They indicated families do not want to pay even these low amounts, believing that the youths cause mischief in their communities. Our impression was that if they were inside a detention centre, they were out of the family's hair,' she said. Ramolobeng said the committee will engage JICS and other stakeholders once it has sight of a more comprehensive plan. The committee found that correctional facilities are also releasing less offenders than what they are admitting due to the longer prison sentences imposed by the courts.
IOL News
5 days ago
- Politics
- IOL News
Proposed bail fund sparks debate among lawmakers and civil society
The proposed Bail Fund seeks to alleviate the plight of low-risk detainees, but experts warn of the need for stringent oversight and community engagement. Image: Independent Newspapers Archives A proposed Bail Fund to assist awaiting trial detainees who cannot afford low bail amounts has drawn mixed reactions from civil society, lawmakers, and justice experts, all of whom broadly support the concept but warn that public safety, accountability, and careful criteria will be critical. The Judicial Inspectorate for Correctional Services (JICS) presented the idea to Parliament's Portfolio Committee on Correctional Services this week, describing the fund as a non-state resource that would provide bail assistance for low-risk detainees. These are individuals who courts have already assessed and are deemed fit for release but who remain incarcerated simply because they cannot afford bail often amounts below R1 000. JICS told MPs that as of June 2025, there were 2 613 detainees in South African correctional centres who had been granted bail under R1 000 but remained behind bars. The inspectorate stated, 'They are prisoners of poverty.' A pilot programme for the fund is set to launch in the Western Cape and will exclude those accused of violent offences, including gender-based violence. Detainees eligible for support will be those deemed not to be a flight risk, not a danger to the public or witnesses, and who have a fixed address. Committee chairperson Kgomotso Anthea Ramolobeng however said in some instances it was not a question of affordability, but rather families had chosen not to pay even low bail amounts. 'Our impression was that if they were inside a detention centre, they were out of the family's hair. We found that in many cases, families of juvenile detainees refused to pay even low bail, saying the youths had caused too much mischief in the community.' Video Player is loading. 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Advertisement Next Stay Close ✕ Ad Loading She stressed that public engagement was needed before the fund could be rolled out nationally. 'It is important to thoroughly engage communities as offenders on bail will have to go back to families and communities.' Civil society group Just Detention International–South Africa (JDI-SA) said the problem of prisoners being unable to avoid bail was widespread. 'Overcrowding is a huge problem in many correctional facilities. We have found, and it has been well documented by both JICS and Department of Correctional Services over the years, that many people in the typically overcrowded awaiting trial facilities are there because they can't afford the bail granted, even when it's a low amount,' said Doreen Gaura of JDI-SA. She argued that the fund could have a significant impact, particularly for those detained for petty offences or juveniles. 'Incarceration is already incredibly traumatising. Many people who suffer sexual abuse behind bars first experience abuse while in police holding or awaiting trial detention,' Gaura said. 'Custodial approaches must ideally be utilised as a last resort. A well-managed Bail Fund would alleviate the incredibly dehumanising and volatile conditions of awaiting trial detention and contribute to reducing the country's high recidivism rates,' she added. However, JDI-SA cautioned that the fund would require rigorous oversight. 'A governing oversight structure comprised of vetted, diverse, and representative experts, as well as an accountability framework, would help ensure the fund is not misused,' Gaura said. DA spokesperson on correctional services, Janho Engelbrecht, said the party supported the idea in principle, but insisted that 'implementation must be guided by clear policy, stringent oversight, and transparency.' 'We agree that individuals accused of violent crimes or gender-based violence should be excluded from benefiting from such a fund. However, further safeguards should be considered including prior convictions, flight risk, and community impact,' Engelbrecht said. He raised concerns about the fact that the fund will be run outside of government and proposed that the fund be independently administered, 'with multi-sectoral representation, including civil society, the judiciary, correctional services, and Parliament. Regular audits, public reporting, and an accessible complaint mechanism are essential.' Engelbrecht said reintegration efforts must include community education, victim support, and mediation as appropriate.' Security and justice researcher David Bruce of the Institute for Security Studies said he trusted that JICS had thoroughly considered the proposal and its risks. 'I would expect that they are highly attentive to the need to emphasise the overall safety of South Africans,' he said. Bruce highlighted the broader social realities. 'They [JICS] come across far too many cases where people are being incarcerated on petty offences. Many of these people could benefit from help of different kinds, but one thing is not to impose an unnecessary burden on people who already have difficult lives.' He said criteria must be handled carefully, including attention to whether people had access to social support services. 'One of the biggest challenges is the absence of support services for people suffering drug addiction,' Bruce noted. Crime expert Chad Thomas added that the Bail Fund must be carefully targeted to prevent abuse. 'First offenders for petty offences should be considered for funding from the Bail Fund, not criminals with prior convictions,' he said. Thomas added that the fund could meaningfully ease pressure on the justice system.
TimesLIVE
6 days ago
- Business
- TimesLIVE
Bail fund for accused who cannot pay is mooted, test project likely in Western Cape
The Judicial Inspectorate for Correctional Services (JICS) is working on a proposed bail fund for deserving remand detainees who have been granted bail but cannot afford to pay it. There are 2,613 detainees who have been granted bail of less than R1,000 but cannot afford the amount, making them "prisoners of poverty", the inspectorate told MPs on Tuesday. The correctional services committee heard a pilot project will soon be launched, likely in the Western Cape, to test the functioning of the fund. The JICS said the fund would benefit only those accused who the courts have determined will stand trial, are not a danger to the public, will not commit further offences while out on bail, will not present a danger to state witnesses and have a fixed address. Remandees accused of certain crimes, for example gender-based violence, are likely to be excluded. The inspectorate, headed by former constitutional court judge Edwin Cameron, has discussed the project with the department of correctional services, the National Prosecuting Authority, civil society and others in a working meeting to plan a way forward. A pilot project with the assistance of the Africa Criminal Justice Reform team at the University of the Western Cape is envisaged as the next step. MPs were told half the costs of the test case would be covered by "unsolicited philanthropic funding" and "the JICS will consider how to secure further funding". Correctional services committee chair Kgomotso Ramolobeng said she would like greater public input before the project is rolled out. Ramolobeng said several committee members were of the opinion that communities feared accepting awaiting trial offenders back into communities due to the risk of reoffending. "During recent oversight visits to correctional centres we noted lots of awaiting trail detainees, including juveniles, where low amounts of bail under R500 were set. On inquiry from the committee, they indicated families do not want to pay even the low amounts in the belief the youths caused mischief in communities. Our impression was that if they were inside a detention centre, they were out of the family's hair," she said. MPs wanted to know how offenders in the programme would be monitored after release and input regarding the ease of the bail money being forfeited if it was not paid by the accused and their families.
