Latest news with #LebanonReform
LBCI
10-05-2025
- Politics
- LBCI
Judicial reform in motion: Lebanon's Cabinet approves long-stalled draft law to curb political interference
Report by Ghida Fayad, English adaptation by Mariella Succar Lebanon's Cabinet has approved a draft law to secure greater judicial independence, a long-sought reform following years of political interference that has weakened the judiciary and stalled key appointments. Passed on May 2, the bill is part of a broader reform package repeatedly delayed by political and sectarian interests seeking to maintain control over the courts. The legislation introduces several changes designed to shield judges from external influence and strengthen accountability within the judiciary. Under the proposed framework, half of the members of the key judicial council would be elected, while the remaining five would be appointed through a mix of ministerial and Cabinet decisions. Specifically, the justice minister would name two members based on recommendations from senior judges, while the Cabinet would select the final three from candidates proposed by the Higher Judicial Council. According to Justice Minister Adel Nassar, this hybrid approach, combining election and appointment, is meant to strike a balance and promote institutional stability. The bill also establishes an independent body to evaluate judges every four years. The aim is to enhance professionalism and transparency through ongoing training and performance assessments. Still, not everyone is on board. The Lebanese Judges Association has urged lawmakers to incorporate the recommendations it submitted on the draft law, warning that gaps remain. The legislation comes amid pledges by Lebanon's new leadership to pursue long-overdue institutional reforms. Whether this draft will clear Parliament and finally make it onto the books remains to be seen—but if passed, it could mark a turning point for Lebanon's long-troubled judiciary.
Arab News
08-05-2025
- Business
- Arab News
Hezbollah should no longer be above Lebanese law
Lebanon, which was once considered the Switzerland of the Middle East, held on to banking secrecy long after the Helvetic country gave it up. Despite the 2019 crisis and the freeze on bank deposits — with all the implications we know — the system maintained this secrecy until the end of April. Then, Lebanon's parliament finally passed a key reform granting regulatory bodies expanded access to bank account information. This was one of the main conditions set by the International Monetary Fund before it would dispatch its promised financial package. The reform allows government entities such as the central bank to audit customer accounts, including retroactively for up to 10 years, without needing a specific reason. On paper, this sounds like a positive step for Lebanon. Yet, if we look into the Lebanese model, how the banks have operated and how parallel financial systems are spread, we might want to say: let us wait and see. One cannot forget that the freezing of deposit accounts and the system of 'fresh' dollars — US dollars in the Lebanese banking system either in cash or received via international bank transfer after October 2019 — was unilaterally decided by the banks, not by another authority. This system allowed Lebanese banks to distinguish between newly deposited foreign currency and 'lollars,' the pre-crisis dollar deposits that are effectively trapped in the system, with access to them heavily restricted. Even worse, Hezbollah has developed a complete financial system that is unregulated and unsupervised. Will the government apply this expanded capacity to scrutinize Hezbollah and its financial dealings? This also should be a priority. Just as these banking reforms were achieved through international pressure, one can imagine that the same will apply to requests for information. I have little hope that this will uncover any corruption schemes or lead to anyone being seriously questioned. Even though Prime Minister Nawaf Salam hailed the move as essential to restoring public and international trust and addressing decades of financial opacity, only time will tell. Nevertheless, it is a necessary step toward meeting the reform requirements for the $3 billion IMF bailout agreement. For now, this might be the main goal. It is undeniable that the new Lebanese leadership is asking the right questions and setting the right agenda. Whether it has the capacity and will to implement reforms while promoting an economic relaunch remains to be seen. While the question of Hezbollah's surrender of its arsenal is stalling, its parallel financial system should be the target of an official investigation. Any entity conducting regulated financial activities without the proper licenses should be sanctioned and shut down. It is very clear that Hezbollah has a sophisticated business and financial network. This network operates with total impunity, outside of Lebanon's official banking regulations. It has allowed the Iranian proxy to funnel funds for its military, political and social activities — all despite the country's economic collapse and international sanctions. The nerve center is the Al-Qard Al-Hasan Association, which has been sanctioned by the US but continues to operate undisturbed by the Lebanese authorities. It clearly falls under the scope of regulated activities, as it offers loans and microfinance to Hezbollah loyalists. The new leadership in Lebanon must be aware that this system includes illicit revenue from illegal activities. There have been numerous press reports on Hezbollah's role in global drug trafficking, money laundering and smuggling. This extends beyond Lebanon's borders, reaching as far as South America and Africa, where Hezbollah has maintained a key role in the illegal diamond trade. These activities have generated billions and, as the merchandise moves one way, cash moves the other through couriers and 'hawala' networks. Scrutiny should also include tracking the financial flows corresponding to goods and cash provided by Iran. These flows have enabled Hezbollah to develop informal markets in many sectors, such as real estate, pharmaceuticals and smuggled convenience and household goods. In short, Hezbollah should no longer be allowed to operate above state law. This privileged status is the greatest source of corruption. It is a remnant of the Syrian occupation. This must be stopped, as one cannot expect a genuine tougher stance on banking impunity (despite the new laws) if the state is unable to rein in Hezbollah's illicit financial activities. This is the breach that must be addressed. The new leadership in Lebanon must be aware that Hezbollah's system includes illicit revenue from illegal activities. Khaled Abou Zahr This also means that Hezbollah's social activities, which act as a main lever, must come under state supervision. Clinics, schools and low-cost stores should become a point of focus. This entire parallel system cannot be allowed to continue, as it marks the end of Lebanon. Within the new geopolitical landscape, if the state fails to reimpose its authority, then chaos will soon ensue. There is no doubt that change will be difficult to implement. Hence, we may fall back into a system that looks positive on paper but is entirely negative in reality. This is why a complete overhaul of the country is needed. The construction of a new Lebanon faces many challenges and probably calls for a new political system that empowers the country's will. Yet, for now, the new leadership must find ways to reestablish the country's sovereignty. This means that the steps taken should not be imposed by the international community, but led and decided from within, for the good of the country. Bringing banks and Hezbollah under the rule of law will be a clear indicator of what is to come.
Al Bawaba
25-02-2025
- Business
- Al Bawaba
Certificate Award Ceremony: Strengthening Industrial Resource Efficiency for a Sustainable and Competitive Future
The European Union, in collaboration with the United Nations Industrial Development Organization (UNIDO), announced the successful completion of its training program under the EU-funded 2Circular Project, a €3.7 million initiative supporting Lebanon's transition to a green and circular economy. The project, implemented in partnership with Lebanon's Ministry of Industry, Ministry of Environment, Ministry of Economy and Trade, and Ministry of Finance, also collaborates with the Association of Lebanese Industrialists and the Federation of the Chambers of Commerce, Industry, and Agriculture in Lebanon. It aims to enhance resource efficiency and promote circular business models in Lebanon's private sector, particularly in the food and beverage industry. To mark this achievement, the European Union, together with UNIDO, hosted a Certificate Award Ceremony on February 20, 2025, at the American University of Beirut (AUB), Charles Hostler Auditorium, from 10:30 AM to 1:30 PM. The event celebrated 27 service providers who have successfully completed an intensive training program on the Transfer of Environmentally Sound Technologies (TEST) methodology. This comprehensive approach helps businesses identify and implement cost-saving, resource-efficient measures that enhance operational efficiency and sustainability. About the 2Circular Project The 2Circular Project is a key pillar of the Lebanon Reform, Recovery, and Reconstruction Framework (3RF), building on the success of the EU-funded SwitchMed program and UNIDO's TEST methodology. The project focuses on: • Upscaling resource efficiency in 30-40 food and beverage companies through TEST-based solutions.• Developing circular business models to drive innovation and sustainability.• Facilitating access to finance for SMEs to adopt sustainable practices. • Supporting Lebanon's industrial green transition in collaboration with the Ministry of Industry. Training a cohort of TEST service providers The TEST methodology helps businesses integrate environmentally sound technologies to prevent pollution, optimize resource use, and reduce operational costs. Through the six-month EU-funded training program led by international and national UNIDO TEST trainers, in partnership with AUB as the technical execution partner and in collaboration with the Lebanese University, 27 service providers gained hands-on experience in 14 beneficiary companies. Their work resulted in the identification of 89 resource efficiency measures with substantial savings potential: • 84,729 m³ of water saved annually• 9,111 MWh of primary energy conserved per year• 1,502 tonnes of materials optimized annually• 3,687 tonnes of CO₂ equivalent emissions reduced per year• €1.655 million in annual production cost savings • €2.73 million in leveraged investments with an average payback period of just 1.7 years Voices of Collaboration Dr. Antoine Ghauch, Project Coordinator, AUB: 'AUB played a pivotal role as the technical execution partner of UNIDO in the EU funded 2Circular project, orchestrating a vital capacity building program for 27 engineers in resource efficiency and cleaner production. We strongly believe that this initiative should be upscaled by the development of an online module for the industrial community, offering continuous education aimed at improving resource efficiency and cleaner production in their processes, enabling industrial companies to enhance both their operational performance and environmental stewardship.' Dr. Ali Ismail, Lebanese University: 'As a key partner in the EU-funded 2Circular project implemented by UNIDO, the Lebanese University contributed resource efficiency and cleaner production advisors, graduates participating as trainees, and hosted practical training on food systems and resource efficiency and cleaner production in the food industry for 27 engineers. Its involvement reflects its dedication to promoting and integrating resource efficiency and cleaner production education within the Lebanese University for a more sustainable industrial sector." Dr. Nada Sabra, Liaison and Resource Efficiency Expert of the 2Circular project: 'By delivering a comprehensive theoretical and on-the-job training to engineers on industrial resource efficiency in partnership with academia, UNIDO, through the EU funded 2Circular project, is playing a pivotal role in sustainably fostering the national service provision market in the field of industrial resource efficiency and cleaner production, for a more resilient, competitive and environmentally responsible industry.' Eng. Chantal Akl, Acting Director-General, Ministry of Industry: 'Building the capacities of service providers in industrial resource efficiency is at the heart of the priorities of the Ministry of Industry, and a pivotal achievement of the 2Circular project that needs to be sustained as it fosters the development of the national market of service providers in industrial resource efficiency for a sustainable industrial development and an enhanced competitiveness and resilience of the Lebanese industrial sector.' Mr. Talal Hijazi, Representative, Association of Lebanese Industrialists (ALI): 'We appreciate the EU and UNIDO's continued support in advancing industrial resource efficiency and cleaner production practices. These efforts are essential for Lebanon's industrial growth and green transition.' Mr. Elie Massoud, Federation of the Chambers of Commerce, Industry & Agriculture: "This achievement is not just a certification—it is a commitment to sustainability, efficiency, and innovation in our industries. The dedication of the trained service providers is a testament to the fact that sustainability is not just an option—it is the way forward." Ms. Zeina Harakeh, Ministry of Economy & Trade: "The Ministry of Economy and Trade recognizes industrial resource efficiency as both an economic necessity and an environmental priority. Through the 2Circular project, we are equipping Lebanese industries with the tools to enhance productivity while minimizing environmental impact. The newly certified service providers will play a crucial role in advancing sustainable production practices, strengthening Lebanon's competitiveness in global markets, and driving the transition towards a circular economy." EU Delegation to Lebanon Ms. Lea Polony, Program Manager, Economic Affairs and Private Sector, European Commission: 'Through the 2Circular project, the EU is helping businesses in Lebanon's food and beverage sector cut waste, save resources, and work more sustainably. We've trained 27 experts to support companies in reducing their environmental footprint and adopting greener practices. This is part of the EU's broader commitment to building green skills and supporting Lebanon's shift to a more sustainable, circular economy.' Building a Sustainable Future Beyond resource efficiency in the food and beverage sector, the 2Circular Project is expanding Lebanon's expertise in sustainable production services. The 27 newly certified SPs, including seven women, are now well-equipped to support Lebanese industries in adopting resource-efficient and cleaner production methods, fostering a thriving national market for sustainability-focused services. Looking Ahead The success of the 2Circular Project highlights the transformative impact of resource efficiency on economic and environmental resilience. As Lebanon continues its recovery, adopting circular business models and sustainability-driven industrial practices will be essential for long-term growth. UNIDO, in collaboration with key stakeholders, remains committed to advancing Lebanon's green transition and fostering a competitive, resource-efficient industrial sector. The Certificate Award Ceremony marks a milestone in this journey, celebrating the achievements of service providers and reaffirming Lebanon's commitment to sustainable industrial development. UNIDO encourages Lebanese industries, policymakers, and development partners to build on this milestone by engaging with the newly trained service providers and sustaining their continued development. In the coming months, UNIDO will work with 16 additional food and beverage companies seeking to enhance resource efficiency. These companies will have the opportunity to collaborate with selected service providers under UNIDO's guidance, ensuring quality implementation and continuous learning. About UNIDO: The United Nations Industrial Development Organization (UNIDO) is a specialized UN agency dedicated to industrial development for poverty reduction, inclusive globalization, and environmental sustainability. UNIDO promotes and accelerates sustainable industrial growth in developing economies. About the European Union: The European Union (EU) is a political and economic union of 27 member states, committed to sustainable development and environmental protection through global funding initiatives. © 2000 - 2025 Al Bawaba (
National News
21-02-2025
- Business
- National News
Certificate award ceremony: Strengthening industrial resource efficiency for a sustainable and competitive future
NNA – The European Union, in collaboration with the United Nations Industrial Development Organization (UNIDO), announced the successful completion of its training program under the EU-funded 2Circular Project, a €3.7 million initiative supporting Lebanon's transition to a green and circular economy. The project, implemented in partnership with Lebanon's Ministry of Industry, Ministry of Environment, Ministry of Economy and Trade, and Ministry of Finance, also collaborates with the Association of Lebanese Industrialists and the Federation of the Chambers of Commerce, Industry, and Agriculture in Lebanon. It aims to enhance resource efficiency and promote circular business models in Lebanon's private sector, particularly in the food and beverage industry. To mark this achievement, the European Union, together with UNIDO, hosted a Certificate Award Ceremony on February 20, 2025, at the American University of Beirut (AUB), Charles Hostler Auditorium, from 10:30 AM to 1:30 PM. The event celebrated 27 service providers who successfully completed an intensive training program on the Transfer of Environmentally Sound Technologies (TEST) methodology. This comprehensive approach helps businesses identify and implement cost-saving, resource-efficient measures that enhance operational efficiency and sustainability. About the 2Circular Project The 2Circular Project is a key pillar of the Lebanon Reform, Recovery, and Reconstruction Framework (3RF), building on the success of the EU-funded SwitchMed program and UNIDO's TEST methodology. The project focuses on: • Upscaling resource efficiency in 30-40 food and beverage companies through TEST-based solutions. • Developing circular business models to drive innovation and sustainability. • Facilitating access to finance for SMEs to adopt sustainable practices. • Supporting Lebanon's industrial green transition in collaboration with the Ministry of Industry. Training a cohort of TEST service providers The TEST methodology helps businesses integrate environmentally sound technologies to prevent pollution, optimize resource use, and reduce operational costs. Through the six-month EU-funded training program led by international and national UNIDO TEST trainers, in partnership with AUB as the technical execution partner and in collaboration with the Lebanese University, 27 service providers gained hands-on experience in 14 beneficiary companies. Their work resulted in the identification of 89 resource efficiency measures with substantial savings potential: • 84,729 m³ of water saved annually • 9,111 MWh of primary energy conserved per year • 1,502 tonnes of of materials optimized annually • 3,687 tonnes of CO₂ equivalent emissions reduced per year • €1.655 million in annual production cost savings • €2.73 million in leveraged investments with an average payback period of just 1.7 years Voices of Collaboration Dr. Antoine Ghauch, AUB 'AUB played a pivotal role as the technical execution partner of UNIDO in the EU funded 2Circular project, orchestrating a vital capacity building program for 27 engineers in resource efficiency and cleaner production. We strongly believe that this initiative should be upscaled by the development an online module for the industrial community, offering continuous education aimed at improving resource efficiency and cleaner production in their processes, enabling industrial companies to enhance both their operational performance and environmental stewardship'. Dr. Ali Ismail, Lebanese University As a key partner in the EU-funded 2Circular project implemented by UNIDO, the Lebanese University contributed resource efficiency and cleaner production advisors, graduates participating as trainees, and hosted practical training on food systems and resource efficiency and cleaner production in the food industry for 27 engineers. Its involvement reflects its dedication to promoting and integrating resource efficiency and cleaner production education within the Lebanese University for a more sustainable industrial sector". Dr. Nada Sabra, Liaison and Resource Efficiency Expert of the 2Circular project 'By delivering a comprehensive theoretical and on-the-job training to engineers on industrial resource efficiency in partnership with academia, UNIDO, through the EU funded 2Circular project, is playing a pivotal role in sustainably fostering the national service provision market in the field of industrial resource efficiency and cleaner production, for a more resilient, competitive and environmentally responsible industry' Eng. Chantal Akl, Acting Director-General, Ministry of Industry: 'Building the capacities of service providers in industrial resource efficiency is at the heart of the priorities of the Ministry of Industry, and a pivotal achievement of the 2Circular project that needs to be sustained as it fosters the development of the national market of service providers in industrial resource efficiency for a sustainable industrial development and an enhanced competitiveness and resilience of the Lebanese industrial sector' Mr. Talal Hijazi, Representative, Association of Lebanese Industrialists (ALI): 'We appreciate the EU and UNIDO's continued support in advancing industrial resource efficiency and cleaner production practices. These efforts are essential for Lebanon's industrial growth and green transition.' Mr. Elie Massoud, Federation of the Chambers of Commerce, Industry & Agriculture: "This achievement is not just a certification—it is a commitment to sustainability, efficiency, and innovation in our industries." The dedication of the trained service providers is a testament to the fact that sustainability is not just an option—it is the way forward." Ms. Zeina Harakeh, Ministry of Economy & Trade "The Ministry of Economy and Trade recognizes industrial resource efficiency as both an economic necessity and an environmental priority. Through the 2Circular project, we are equipping Lebanese industries with the tools to enhance productivity while minimizing environmental impact. The newly certified service providers will play a crucial role in advancing sustainable production practices, strengthening Lebanon's competitiveness in global markets, and driving the transition towards a circular economy." EU Delegation to Lebanon Ms. Lea Polony, Program Manager, Program Manager, Economic Affairs and Private Sector, European Commission 'Through the 2Circular project, the EU is helping businesses in Lebanon's food and beverage sector cut waste, save resources, and work more sustainably. We've trained 27 experts to support companies in reducing their environmental footprint and adopting greener practices. This is part of the EU's broader commitment to building green skills and supporting Lebanon's shift to a more sustainable, circular economy' Building a Sustainable Future Beyond resource efficiency in the food and beverage sector, the 2Circular Project is expanding Lebanon's expertise in sustainable production services. The 27 newly certified SPs, including seven women, are now well-equipped to support Lebanese industries in adopting resource-efficient and cleaner production methods, fostering a thriving national market for sustainability-focused services. Looking Ahead The success of the 2Circular Project highlights the transformative impact of resource efficiency on economic and environmental resilience. As Lebanon continues its recovery, adopting circular business models and sustainability-driven industrial practices will be essential for long-term growth. UNIDO, in collaboration with key stakeholders, remains committed to advancing Lebanon's green transition and fostering a competitive, resource-efficient industrial sector. The Certificate Award Ceremony marked a milestone in this journey, celebrating the achievements of service providers and reaffirming Lebanon's commitment to sustainable industrial development. UNIDO encourages Lebanese industries, policymakers, and development partners to build on this milestone by engaging with the newly trained service providers and sustaining their continued development. In the coming months, UNIDO will work with 16 additional food and beverage companies seeking to enhance resource efficiency. These companies will have the opportunity to collaborate with selected service providers under UNIDO's guidance, ensuring quality implementation and continuous learning. ---------
