Latest news with #Malaysia-US


Borneo Post
3 days ago
- Business
- Borneo Post
Malaysia to continue negotiations with US on tariffs, says Anwar
Anwar speaking at the launch of Esteel Enterprise Sabah Sdn Bhd Phase 1 on Friday. KOTA KINABALU (May 30): Malaysia maintains its stance on negotiation to resolve the issue of tariffs imposed by the administration of US President Donald Trump. Prime Minister Datuk Seri Anwar Ibrahim said negotiations are crucial to ensuring strong Malaysia-US bilateral relations, as the US is Malaysia's third-largest trading partner after Singapore and China. 'We live in challenging times where we face significant direct and indirect impacts from the tariffs announced by the US. However, let's look at this positively — we will continue negotiations because the US is a key investor in Malaysia. American investments are among the highest in Malaysia, and we must maintain good relations with them,' he said at the launch of Esteel Enterprise Sabah Sdn Bhd (Esteel) Phase 1 on Friday. Anwar stressed that Malaysia's position is also important to ensure that any trade agreements or tariffs are fair and comply with international laws. 'I will meet with US officials and also Singaporean President Lawrence Wong to discuss Malaysia-Singapore dialogue, showing that both nations will maintain strong ties as key trading partners,' he explained. He added that Investment, Trade and Industry Minister Tengku Datuk Seri Zafrul Tengku Abdul Aziz had also gone to the US to negotiate, presenting Malaysia's stance alongside ASEAN nations, as well as Korea, Japan, and China, which support bilateral trade relations and oppose unilateral actions.


The Sun
25-05-2025
- Politics
- The Sun
Malaysia awaits date for ASEAN-US Special Summit
KUALA LUMPUR: Malaysia, as the 2025 ASEAN Chair, is still awaiting confirmation from the United States (US) on the proposed date for the ASEAN-US Special Summit, said Foreign Minister Datuk Seri Mohamad Hasan. He said the initiative was formally proposed by Prime Minister Datuk Seri Anwar Ibrahim, who requested that the summit be held sometime this year. 'We are still awaiting a response from the US. Hopefully, we can get the good news and have the ASEAN-US Special Summit,' he told a press conference today ahead of the 46th ASEAN Summit tomorrow. On April 5, Mohamad said he received a phone call from US Secretary of State Marco Rubio to discuss, among other things, the Malaysia-US bilateral relations under the Comprehensive Cooperation Framework. He said both sides also discussed and planned a suitable date to hold the ASEAN-US Special Summit in conjunction with Malaysia's ASEAN Chairmanship this year. The 46th ASEAN Summit and its related meetings, held under Malaysia's 2025 Chairmanship themed 'Inclusivity and Sustainability', are expected to address a broad range of pressing regional and international issues, with the ongoing crisis in Myanmar remaining a central concern for ASEAN member states. This year marks Malaysia's fifth time chairing the regional organisation, following previous terms in 1977, 1997, 2005 and 2015. Besides the ASEAN-level meetings, two key inter-regional summits -- the 2nd ASEAN-Gulf Cooperation Council (GCC) Summit and the ASEAN-GCC-China Summit -- will also take place on May 26 and 27, signalling the growing engagement between Southeast Asia and its strategic partners in the Gulf and China.


The Star
13-05-2025
- Business
- The Star
Bank Negara's 100bps SRR cut gives room to assess US tariff impact - Moody's Analytics
KUALA LUMPUR: The 100-basis point cut in the Statutory Reserve Requirement (SRR) ratio by Bank Negara Malaysia (BNM) last Thursday is intended to give the Monetary Policy Committee some breathing room to assess the impact of the United States (US)-led tariff shock on exports, said Moody's Analytics. Moody's Analytics economist Sunny Nguyen said the move would also give the central bank time to determine whether the recent subsidy‐driven spike in inflation is a one-off and, crucially, to gauge the US Federal Reserve's next course of action. "A lower SRR allows banks to lend more, boosting economic growth by increasing credit availability. Liquidity injections are the policy equivalent of loosening your tie in case you decide to change shirts,' she said in a research note today. On the overnight policy rate (OPR), Nguyen said BNM is likely to keep it at three per cent through August. She explained that based on past patterns, BNM typically begins easing by cutting the SRR first, followed by interest rate cuts once data confirms a slowdown and inflation concerns ease. "This strategy eases pressure on the ringgit by giving banks immediate relief, while also reassuring foreign investors that the Malaysia-US yield gap won't narrow too quickly,' she added. Nguyen said this situation points to a possible 25‐basis point rate cut to 2.75 per cent in September, depending on the headline consumer price index, which is expected to rise as subsidies on RON95 fuel are gradually withdrawn. However, inflation must remain convincingly below three per cent year-on-year as the US Federal Reserve (Fed) resumes its easing cycle-something futures markets are tentatively signalling could begin in September. "If the Fed moves first, pressure will come off the ringgit, giving BNM room to trim without fear of a sharp impact on the local currency,' she said. She added that a lower Fed funds rate would also affect Malaysian growth, and that cheaper global financing would help cushion the impact of tariffs on Malaysia's export‐heavy electronics sector, while easing the burden of pandemic-era corporate debt rollovers. "For the broader outlook, we expect both central banks to cut rates in September. Real gross domestic product growth should ease to about four per cent from five per cent in 2024 and is projected at 3.9 per cent in 2026. "Domestic demand will remain the economy's main engine, drawing power from civil service pay rises and the construction of the East Coast Rail Link,' she concluded. - Bernama

Barnama
05-05-2025
- Business
- Barnama
ACCIM SEES CORDIAL TALKS AS KEY TO FAIR, BALANCED MALAYSIA-US TRADE DEAL
BUSINESS KUALA LUMPUR, May 5 (Bernama) -- The Associated Chinese Chambers of Commerce and Industry of Malaysia (ACCCIM) believes that continued cordial negotiations between the Malaysian and United States (US) governments can lead to a fair and balanced trade deal. ACCCIM president Datuk Ng Yih Pyng said in a statement today that such a deal would deepen Malaysia-US bilateral trade and investment through enhanced market access and reduced tariffs. 'There is no reason to inflict severe economic damage on businesses from both countries, particularly those sectors and industries that have significant market presence in the US and vice versa,' he said. Ng also said the association suggested that the government increase the amount of Market Development Grant (MDG), which currently stands at RM5,000 for international fairs or exhibitions held in Malaysia and RM25,000 for those held overseas. He added that ACCCIM supports efforts to engage in more free trade agreements (FTAs), including resuming the FTA negotiations with South Korea and the European Union (EU). Ng said that with many countries now facing an extraordinary wall of tariffs, many micro, small and medium enterprises (MSMEs) have expressed concern that more products from Malaysia's trading partners may be dumped into the local market, weakening domestic industries. 'The flooding of foreign goods would nonetheless increase competitive pressure on domestic MSMEs, particularly in sectors such as trading, retailing, furniture, iron and steel, consumer durables, and e-commerce, where margins are already tight,' he said. Ng added that the association has proposed a multifaceted approach to curbing 'rebadged' products. Among the suggestions are enhanced customs inspections and enforcement using risk-based profiling and targeted checks, focusing on sectors or products with high tariff differentials. The approach includes mandating stricter verification and compliance of the Certificate of Origin and Rules of Origin to prevent 'renegade product' activities at ports.

Malay Mail
01-05-2025
- Business
- Malay Mail
Anwar's political savvy as Asean chair navigates US tariff challenges and economic growth
KUALA LUMPUR, May 1 — Prime Minister Datuk Seri Anwar Ibrahim has displayed acute political acumen as chair of Asean in navigating challenges confronting the region, some of which no one would have guessed when he received the baton of the Asean chairmanship from Laos in October last year. Foremost is America's debilitating and unexpected tariffs which threw the global trading arena into disarray and markets into chaos, forcing some developed economies to take on a retaliatory and protective stance with many Global South nations distressed and unsure what to do next. However, one good thing that stands out is Malaysia's strong bilateral trade and long-term economic ties with the United States which includes its critical role in the global semiconductor supply chain. These attributes coupled with Anwar's persona in maintaining cordial ties with both friend and foe have positioned it advantageously in tariff negotiations and putting forward South-east Asia's economic interests as the regional group's chair. Economic growth and investment Deputy vice-chancellor of Research, Community Networking and Industry, Selangor Islamic University, Dr Latifa Bibi Musafar Hameed concurs that Malaysia's trade relationship with the US has remained robust since independence and continues to drive economic growth and investment. From January to October 2024, Malaysia-US trade rose 29.1 per cent to RM264.28 billion, up from RM204.78 billion the previous year, while 1,321 projects worth US$39 billion (RM173 billion) have been implemented and are ready for management, reflecting strong investment ties with the US, she told Bernama. 'The strong bilateral relationship between Malaysia and the US plays a crucial role in facilitating tariff negotiations,' she said, alluding to American trade officials acknowledging Putrajaya's strategic economic importance to Washington. Against such a backdrop, it is clear then that Anwar's approach has been consistent in urging member countries to avoid retaliation but be proactive in negotiating the import levies to protect their economic interests. Analysts agree that Anwar's long years of dealing with political challenges and difficulties have obviously benefitted Asean as his chairmanship led to South-east Asia reaching consensus and emphasising on free trade and multilateralism against President Donald Trump's debilitating tariffs imposed on 168 countries. The tariffs have now been paused for 90 days for a majority of the countries with Asean countries including Malaysia involved in brisk negotiations to churn out better trade deals. Strongly believing in Asean's inner strength, the Prime Minister has pushed for greater intra-Asean trade and supply chain resilience as the antidote against disruptions to the world trading order. Experts reckon that this has bolstered Putrajaya's position in discharging its duties as Asean chair against a backdrop of tough US import levies. Negotiation and leverage Geostrategist Prof Dr Azmi Hassan said Malaysia's pivotal role in the US semiconductor supply chain, acknowledged even by Trump through tariff exemptions, gives the country valuable leverage in trade negotiations. Azmi said Malaysia's diplomatic weight this year is its chairmanship of Asean, which comes with the opportunity to represent a regional market of over 600 million consumers — a major draw for American businesses. 'As Asean chair, Malaysia can leverage its position to show its importance to the US in global tariff talks,' he said. Prof Dr Barjoyai Bardai, economist with Universiti Sains dan Teknologi Malaysia, said that with over RM190 billion in exports to the US annually, Malaysia is Washington's third-largest export source, further strengthening its negotiating position. Barjoyai also urged Malaysia to maintain its non-aligned trade stance while continuing to champion products it excels in — especially semiconductors, electronics and palm oil. Analysts are also of the opinion that Anwar has dealt with the ensuing increased superpower economic rivalry between the United States and China in a balanced manner by clamouring for greater integration via increased trade and investment linkages among member states without taking sides. This was all the more evident when Chinese President Xi Jinping visited Malaysia recently when the Prime Minister — despite China having significant trade and investment ties with South-east Asia, called for multilateralism to be the order of the day. Judging from what Anwar has said so far, the Asean chairman has exemplified skilful diplomacy in exhorting the voice of the Global South without confronting the superpowers and the North. In the process, he has consistently shored up the Asean region not only as a lucrative export market but attractive destination for semiconductor investments. Analysts also said Malaysia's chairmanship of Asean under Anwar has been critical in ensuring a fairer global order amidst protectionist tendencies and nationalistic ideals triggered by Washington's tariff war. Even in the polemics surrounding Malaysia joining Brics, the group of emerging economies comprising Brazil, Russia, India, China, South Africa and several African, Middle Eastern and Asian countries, Anwar pointed out that it was not a geopolitical rival to the West. Instead, he framed Brics as an additional platform for cooperation and that it was not about taking sides. It complements Asean's multilateral character in terms of increased market opportunities and greater economic partnership. Senior economic advisor at KSI Strategic Institute for Asia Pacific and Economic Club Kuala Lumpur, Dr Anthony Dass said that Malaysia, in holding the Asean chairmanship in 2025, should look at Brics and Asean in a 'rational manner as an expanding platform and not as replacing partners'. In a fragmented world, where trust in traditional institutions is fraying, he said Malaysia's Asean chairmanship comes at a critical time, by offering an opportunity to shape how the region positions itself: not as a bystander, nor as a pawn, but as a proactive and confident voice for a fairer global order. 'Engaging with Brics is not about choosing sides. It's about Asean — and Malaysia — choosing to lead. 'Malaysia as the Asean chair has the opportunity to frame Brics not as a geopolitical rival to the West, but as an additional platform for cooperation — one that complements Asean's multilateral character. It is not about taking sides,' he said. Anthony said Malaysia could also help shape the narrative that Brics is 'not a rejection of the West, but a broader avenue — one where Asean, and by extension Malaysia, could engage with emerging powers across Latin America, the Middle East and Africa. 'For a trade-oriented region like Asean, this means more markets, more partnerships, and greater resilience. 'With Brics exploring local currency trade mechanisms, development financing, and new trade corridors, Asean's participation could unlock new tools to strengthen our own economies without abandoning ties with traditional partners in the US, European Union (EU), Japan or Australia. It's not about reducing dependency — it's about expanding choice,' said Anthony. Walk a careful line However, deeper engagement with Brics is not without its challenges. 'We must walk a careful line, ensuring Asean unity is not undermined, even as the bloc engages with BRICS. And communication and 'buying-in' is important that this engagement is driven not by bloc politics, but by economic pragmatism — focusing on development, trade facilitation, digital access, and sustainable finance, all of which Brics is increasingly prioritising,' he stressed. Under Malaysia's chairmanship, he said Asean could strengthen its role as a stabilising and forward-looking bloc in the Global South. He said Malaysia could push for stronger intra-Asean trade and supply chain resilience; greater use of local currencies in cross-border trade, platforms for joint Asean-Brics projects in energy, climate and health; and more equitable terms in EU market access, particularly for commodities like palm oil and rubber. 'The broader vision here is to ensure Asean does not get caught in great power rivalries. Malaysia's message should be clear: Asean engages with all, aligns with none and speaks with one voice for its own future,' Anthony said. He added that with Malaysia at the helm, Asean could work with Brics to promote reforms in global governance — without burning bridges with the West. It could also serve as a model of how regional cooperation can advance the interests of developing nations while remaining open, dynamic and principled. Principal adviser at the Pacific Research Centre of Malaysia, Dr Oh Ei Sun said Malaysia should also focus on becoming a full member of Brics. 'Now that Trump is back in charge in the US, we should adopt a more reconciliatory tone when dealing with a resurgent West, trying to integrate Asean more with the West. 'We cannot afford not to choose sides, or sides will be chosen for us. And choosing the wrong side will have dire consequences,' said Oh. Under Malaysia's chairmanship, Anwar has made it clear that Asean can strengthen its role as a stabilising and forward-looking bloc in the Global South without what he regarded as 'burning bridges with the West'. — Bernama