Latest news with #MarriageBill
Zawya
20-02-2025
- Politics
- Zawya
Uganda: Islamic University In Uganda (IUIU) don warns against family breakdown in the Marriage Bill
A family law expert at the Islamic University In Uganda (IUIU), Dr. Diana Musoke has warned that the Marriage Bill, 2024 has potential to destroy the institution of marriage if enacted into law. Dr. Musoke said the proposals in the Bill seek to discourage the country's long held perception on the purpose for which marriages exist. She questioned why the Bill is subtle about grounds for divorce providing only for when it is irretrievable, saying the new law should clearly enlist the possible grounds for divorce. 'The law has completely done away with the grounds for divorce and instead provides for no-fault divorce. Are you not watering down the institution of marriage to say it should be dissolved as long as there is consent from both parties at free will? What will happen when one refuses to consent, aren't we escalating domestic violence?' asked Musoke. Musoke submitted her views on the Marriage Bill, 2024 during the joint meeting of the Committee on Gender, Labor and Social Development and the Committee on Legal and Parliamentary Affairs on Wednesday, 19 February 2025. The law don said her 25 years' experience in teaching family law has proved that the current generation lacks resilience to sustain marriages and asked that the new law should not make it easy to divorce. 'People who are divorcing are those who entered marriage in 2021. The generation we are dealing with is not that resilient, that is why the divorce rate is so high. We should not make it easier for them,' Musoke noted. Musoke was concerned that the Bill wants to cater for the high number of cohabiting partners by allowing Christian polygamy, which she said abolishes Christian marriage envisaged by the church. 'Is this not a violation of the right to religion especially to those religions that preach one woman one man? This is a way of trying to do away with cohabitation such that a man married in church can convert his monogamous marriage to marry as many as he desires but still remain a church faithful,' Musoke said. She cautioned against provisions that are likely to clash with existing laws on marriage, such as conducting a marriage online which she said contravenes with the requirement of consummation to render a marriage legal. The new law is seeking to have Ugandans living in diaspora conduct marriages at Ugandan embassies in their jurisdiction, which Musoke said falls short of some of the requirement such as notice of objection. She wondered how the registrar of marriage at foreign missions will be able to obtain notices of objection to marriage, from the couple's families and friends in Uganda. MPs reiterated that the proposal to prescribe grounds for divorce is still contestable with some saying the law will be limiting the discretion of courts. 'The whole concern is that can all the grounds for divorce be exhausted? What happens if a reason for divorce arises but is not listed among the grounds? Will we not be tying people in marriages?' asked Hon. Asuman Basalirwa (JEEMA, Bugiri Municipality). Basalirwa noted that there is a growing concern among stakeholders on why a Bill on marriage includes distribution of properties. 'They are saying each time you introduce property in the marriage bill you create an impression that the motivation of marriage is property, that it may be entered targeting those with property,' Basalirwa said. Nakaseke Central County MP, Hon. Allan Mayanja, observed that the provision for polyandry where a woman is married to more than one man is also likely to weaken marriages, cognisant of the likely resistance on its implementation. Distributed by APO Group on behalf of Parliament of the Republic of Uganda.
Zawya
13-02-2025
- Politics
- Zawya
Uganda: Pastors want cohabiting couples declared as married
Pentecostal pastors in Kampala have asked for a provision in the Marriage Bill, 2024 to consider cohabiting couples as married. This, the pastors under the National Pastors Platform of Kampala said will prevent the growing tendency of men who take long to commit to relationships, even when children are involved and the resultant damage to women and children. Led by their chairperson, Bishop David Kiganda, the group proposes that couples who stay together for at least five years should automatically be declared as married. 'Cohabitation will weaken marriages, some people do not wish to marry and they have ruined many lives,' Kiganda said adding that 'We suggest that staying with a person for a period of at least five years should automatically be qualified as marriage provided none of the party is committed in another legal marriage'. The pastors submitted their views on the Marriage Bill, 2024 during a joint meeting of the Legal and Parliamentary Affairs Committee and the Committee on Gender, Labour and Social Development on Wednesday, 12 February 2025. The two committees are mandated to jointly process the Marriage Bill, 2024 moved by Tororo District Woman MP, Hon. Sarah Opendi and the Sexual Offences Bill, 2024 moved by Soroti District Woman MP, Hon, Anna Adeke. The pastors asked MPs to make stringent requirements for dissolution of marriage, citing instances of connivance and collusion by some couples for selfish intentions. They observed that the current law on marriage does not prescribe what constitutes irretrievable marriage and asked that clear grounds be spelled out in the new law. On their quest for the new law to allow rural and small Pentecostal churches to conduct weddings, MPs said the proposal would compromise the legality of marriages. 'If you want to kill the spirit of your sect, try to dilute it by giving authority to those church leaders at village and parish levels. You want to expand it but in the process you may fail to control those leaders,' said Hon. Charles Bakkabulindi (NRM, Workers' Representative). The national representative for Persons with Disabilities, Hon. Laura Kanushu questioned the legitimacy of upcountry churches which have no affiliation to the already established Pentecostal churches. 'There are many of those churches which do not subscribe to their headquarters. Are you saying that those churches which do not meet the legal requirements to solemnize marriage should be allowed?' Kanushu asked. Kanushu was concerned that Christian groups that have so far appeared before the committees, have varying views on principles guiding Christian marriage, saying it will be hard for the committee to defend their views while presenting the Bill to Parliament. 'We had thought that Christians will be on the same page, but we do not know who is interpreting the Bible correctly. At least women activist groups have similar views; we need to defend the Bill but it will be hard if we have different views from you,' said Kanushu. MPs were however, undecided on the pastors' request to have their leaders qualified as registrars of marriage as it is provided for the Bahai and Buddhist marriages. Distributed by APO Group on behalf of Parliament of the Republic of Uganda.
Zawya
07-02-2025
- Politics
- Zawya
Uganda: Pastor Ssempa pushes for polygamy in Marriage Bill
Controversial pastor, Martin Ssempa has asked Parliament to legalise polygamy for Christians, criminalise adultery and set a minimum number of times for couples to honour their conjugal obligations. Pastor Ssempa, the leader of Makerere Community Church said whereas the current laws on marriage recognise monogamy as the only form of Christian marriage, there are many 'good Christians' who are in polygamous marriages. 'We must recognise polygamy as an arrangement for the Christian community. Why do we have to separate families, [or] break down marriages for people to be called Christians?' he said. The pastor made his proposals while making submissions on the Marriage Bill, 2024 before the Committees of Legal and Parliamentary Affairs and Gender, Labour and Social Development on Thursday, 06 February 2025. The Marriage Bill, 2024 seeks to reform, repeal and consolidate the legal framework governing marriage in Uganda; to provide for recognized marriages in Uganda, and separation and dissolution of marriage. Ssempa who said he was not afraid of the controversy his proposal might create, added that many of his fellow pastors were in agreement but could not openly come out. 'We cannot say that those who marry more than one wife cannot be called Christians,' he said. Ssempa asked MPs to criminalise adultery within the bill, saying it is an unregulated offence that has wrecked marriages. 'We are lawless around the area of dissolving domestic disputes especially adultery. We cannot have a law on marriage without a clause on adultery to safeguard the covenant,' he said. He also wants the new law to crack a whip on denial of conjugal rights in marriage, which he said is a cardinal cause of violence in families and ultimately marriage dissolutions. Ssempa commended the provision within the Bill that provides that failure to consummate marriage within the first six months renders it void. He also asked for inclusion of a clause that prescribes a minimum of three times in a week for couples to honour their conjugal obligations. According to Ssempa, although denial of sex in marriage is a serious matter wrecking families, is not currently provided for in the law. MPs challenged the pastor to justify the need to include polygamy under Christian marriages, questioning its biblical basis. 'Can you give us a scripture in the New Testament that allows Christians to have more than one wife? Why do you want to introduce polygamy into the Christian community when there are other forms of marriage such as the customary, and the one for Muslims which are potentially polygamous?' asked Hon. Laura Kanushu, the Deputy Chairperson, Committee on Gender, Labour and Social Development. The Chairperson of the Committee on Legal and Parliamentary Affairs, Hon. Stephen Bakka Mugabi observed that the new law should not infringe on people's privacy to the extent of legislating on the conjugal obligations of couples. 'Are we not over legislating, for the state to enter into people's bedrooms? Is the number of times proposed for couples to honour conjugal rights backed by research?' asked Bakka Mugabi. Distributed by APO Group on behalf of Parliament of the Republic of Uganda.
