30-01-2025
Tampa Bay leaders see anxiety, confusion over White House funding pause
From college campuses to city halls to nonprofit offices, leaders across Tampa Bay were left unsettled by the possibility of losing billions in federal funding Wednesday evening after a frenetic 48 hours of confusing and contradictory messaging from Washington D.C.
The White House budget office on Monday ordered a pause on all grants and loans disbursed by the federal government, calling in a memo for federal agencies to perform a 'comprehensive analysis' to ensure that grant and loan-funded programs were aimed at diversity, equity, inclusion and 'woke gender ideology.'
Until that review was complete, federal agencies were instructed to 'temporarily pause' all financial assistance.
The White House rescinded the order Wednesday after a D.C. court temporarily blocked the move. But not before a swath of organizations that rely on federal funding had to spend a couple of days wondering what might happen if they lost it.
'We are breathing a sigh of relief this afternoon,' said Clara Reynolds, president and CEO of Crisis Center of Tampa Bay whose federally funded services range from sexual assault counseling to support groups for veterans and first responders.
The week's chaotic messaging highlights how much federal spending touches every corner of the state, and how tenuous that funding now feels for those who rely on it.
Roughly 40% of Florida's state revenue in 2022 came from federal funds, according to Pew Charitable Trusts, including Medicaid, income security and COVID-19 aid. The programs and agencies up for review, outlined in a 52-page memo from the White House Tuesday, touch on issues ranging from early childhood learning to cancer research.
As soon as the executive order was announced, the phones started ringing at Metro Inclusive Health, a Tampa Bay health services nonprofit that specializes in HIV care.
'It's of grave concern to patients and clients who have been calling frightened and confused,' spokesperson Brian Bailey said. 'Staff are equally concerned about their patients, including the most vulnerable, as well as their own jobs should funds for critical programs be cut.'
The memo's lack of clear details and agencies' confused responses indicated that the decision had been made without input from stakeholders, said Jonathan Fansmith, senior vice president of government relations at the American Council on Education.
'(It's) the exact opposite you'd hope to see in terms of decision making,' Fansmith told an online panel of higher education experts Tuesday. 'Agencies themselves are catching up to what the (budget office) memo is saying'
On Tuesday night, administrators at Gulf Coast Jewish Family and Community Services received an email from their parent organization directing staff to cease all services to newly arrived refugees.
Although the budget office's directive noted that it would not halt support to individuals and that immigration efforts would be on those engaged in criminal acts, the federal government's 'confusing language' had put the organization's funding at risk, said president and CEO Sandra Braham.
'Refugees are not undocumented immigrants (and) did not enter the United States illegally,' President and CEO Sandra Braham wrote in an email to the Tampa Bay Times.
'This cease work order is not only inhumane, but it also puts the onus on nonprofits that are already underfunded while doing the work of our state and federal governments,' Braham wrote.
The confusion highlighted just how deeply federal funds reach into Floridians' daily lives.
Last year, the U.S. Department of Health and Human Services alone approved more than $27 billion in funding in Florida. That includes nearly $58 million for research at Tampa's Moffitt Cancer Center and $1.7 million for health centers across Pinellas County, according to federal data.
Alayne Unterberger, executive director of the Tampa-based Florida Institute for Community Studies, was worried Wednesday that her organization could lose access to a key federal grant.
The nonprofit, which provides youth mental health training, was approved last year for a 4-year, $125,000 annual Health and Human Services grant. In her application, she wrote about accommodating Spanish speakers and people with disabilities.
The Trump administration's specific target on government programs related to diversity, equity and inclusion made Unterberger wary.
'When you write these federal grants, you have to have a plan for equity and accommodating disabilities,' Unterberger said. 'And that is not DEI. That is a good program.'
The freeze may be on hold for now, but more disruptions may be coming. On Monday, the National Institute of Health and National Science Foundation canceled workshops to review grants for the rest of the week to ensure funding decisions meet with new federal guidelines.
And Wednesday afternoon, White House spokesperson Karoline Leavitt posted on X that President Donald Trump's executive orders on federal funding' remain in full force and effect and will be rigorously implemented.'
For now, local leaders have adopted a 'wait and see' approach to the coming days.
'We are not currently planning anything in reaction to this because we are under the impression that it has been rescinded,' Hillsborough County spokesperson Chris Wilkerson Wednesday evening.
St. Petersburg Mayor Ken Welch said in a statement that he understood the uncertainty was 'frustrating for our community,' but that city leaders were 'working across all levels of government to gain clarity on any presidential executive orders.'
Until then?
'Right now, it's business as usual,' said Tampa Mayor Jane Castor.
Times staff writers Juan Carlos Chavez, Jack Evans, Divya Kumar, Colleen Wright, Colbi Edmonds, Christopher O'Donnell, Shauna Muckle and Jeffrey S. Solochek contributed to this report.
