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Daily Mail
2 days ago
- Entertainment
- Daily Mail
'Dark underbelly' of the world's most famous legal brothel exposed in horrifying new documentary
A shocking new A&E documentary exposes what it claims is the seedy underbelly of legal brothel the Moonlite BunnyRanch under its late owner Dennis Hof, who is accused of raping his employees, creating a fictionalized TV series to lure them in, and trapping them in the brothel with debt. Opening its doors in 1955, the brothel came to national attention under Hof, who served as its owner it from 1992 until his death in 2018. During his ownership, he worked with HBO to create the reality series, Cathouse, which set out to shine a light on the inner workings of the business. Airing between 2005 and 2014, the series fast became the most watched documentaries in the history of the network. However, there are allegations that all was not what it seemed under Hof's management, and now the six-part A&E documentary series, Secrets of the BunnyRanch, is exposing the dark inner workings of the brothel. Here, Daily Mail delves into the shocking first two episodes of the docuseries - including the abuse sex workers suffered at the hands of Hof, how they would become indebted to him and his business, and how the HBO show he created was not reality. Born in Phoenix, Arizona in 1946, Hof was a businessman and politician who owned many legal brothels in his lifetime, but Moonlite BunnyRanch was the most notorious. Although it could be illegal to advertise brothels in the state of Nevada, Hof kept up a high profile in the media and regularly made appearances promoting the business on huge shows, including Oprah Winfrey, The Today Show and The View. And in 2002, Hof would further promote Moonlite BunnyRanch in the HBO series Cathouse, which ran for 12 years. Hof was an alleged predator Hof's creepy behavior is laid bare in Secrets of the BunnyRanch by his former employees, who described him as a 'predator' and someone who groomed, controlled, and manipulated them. Former BunnyRanch worker and Cathouse star Shelly Dushell recalled how Hof propositioned her for sex on her first day at work and she was afraid to turn him down. She also claimed that he didn't wear a condom. Recounting how she ended up at the ranch, she said: 'I had no idea that prostitution was legal anywhere in the United States, so I sent a picture of myself to the Moonlight BunnyRanch and Dennis Hof himself called me back in two hours and said I want you out here.' After flying out to Nevada, Shelly said she was picked up at the airport by Hof, who told her he wanted her to star in the HBO show, Cathouse. 'He walked me in and there were cameramen there filming for the HBO show,' she continued. 'Dennis took me out to the bungalow behind the building and wanted sex. And I had just met this man. 'I had flown there to work. He was the boss. He was the owner, and he wanted to have sex the very first day I got there - and he didn't want to wear a condom. So, I was absolutely horrified. 'That was my first day at the ranch. I was afraid to tell Dennis no. I had no idea what I was getting into. 'Nobody seems to care if a prostitute gets raped. I saw the ugly side of Dennis, but the world on Cathouse only saw the fun side of him because they didn't know the real Dennis. Dennis was all about being violent.' There were rules that the women had to follow at BunnyRanch, but these were often flouted by Hof. Whenever a new group arrived at the ranch they were introduced to the Bunny Bible, which outlined that no client touching was allowed in the parlor, clients had to wear condoms, and that the women would have the final say on who they have sex with. The rules didn't apply to Hof, Shelly claimed. 'Dennis preyed on the women who were the most easily victimized,' Shelly said. 'I was afraid to not go along with what he wanted. I learned a long time ago to not fight back.' Trapped at the BunnyRanch Besides living in fear of Hof's alleged abuse, the women also revealed how one could easily become trapped at his brothels because of his ludicrously high fees. Women said they would constantly be trying to pay off their tab, which was known as debt bondage, and couldn't get away until they had paid off what they owed to the house. The brothel had a 50/50 split, meaning the house would get 50 percent and the women would get 50 percent of their fee. However, the women would also have to pay for their supplies – so their earnings were even lower. Dolly Hart, who worked at the Kit Kat ranch, revealed that Hof would even take half of their tips and gifts. Deanne Holliday, who worked as Hof's publicist and personal assistant, explained how little money the girls were left with at the end of the day. 'They're given a card, showing all the money that was deducted,' she said, explaining that it cost the women $45 a day to stay at the ranch. 'You have to pay if you want to do your laundry,' she continued. 'You need to tip the housekeeper, you need to tip the staff, the cashier expects a tip. 'Everybody has got their hands on that money, and that was the norm.' Deanne added that she would repeatedly hear women ask the cashier 'is that all I've got?' after their debts were deducted. Bekah Charleston, who worked at the BunnyRanch, added: 'They don't explain that your room and board is coming out of your 50 percent of the money, so is all your supplies. 'They take as much money as possible. Your little 50 percent basically dwindles down.' 'There are many girls there who are falling into debt and that's a position you don't ever want to be in at the brothel,' she continued. 'That means that when a customer finally does pick them, they have to do whatever he wants no matter if they want to or not.' Shedding light on the additional products that they had to pay for, Shelly added: 'We had to buy our clothing, we had to buy our condoms, we had to buy the lube, we had to buy the sex toys.' 'If you do owe money to the brothel, you cant just walk away,' Bekah added. 'You can't just say, you know what I'm going to call a cab and leave. That's not possible. 'People tried to say it was a regular job, who doesn't leave their job?' 'You're literally there 24/7, that's not normal,' she continued. 'It's like they're being kept in captivity.' Cathouse did not expose the dark side of the brothel During the rise of the Moonlite BunnyRanch, Hof helped orchestrate the HBO reality television series, Cathouse. Directed and executive produced by Patti Kaplan, the 11 episodes of the first season were originally broadcast in 2005. While the show had initially set out to show how the women would negotiate with their clients, it took an increasingly sinister turn – and on one occasion the crew found themselves filming a bunny having sex. Many of the former sex workers have claimed that the popular HBO series Cathouse was a complete fabrication and that Hof took control of the narrative to paint the brothel in a fun light. They claimed the reality at the brothel was much worse - that they were subjected to rape, coercion, overdoses, abuse, and control. Tom Hurwitz, a cinematographer on Cathouse, said that the series 'never really wanted to dip further than just below this first public relations level.' 'Dennis groping people, that was a daily occurrence, and they were supposed to like it, and they pretended to like it,' he continued. 'Nobody asked, "Do you not want Dennis to touch you when he's touching people?" That was not part of the remit of Cathouse.' Shelly explained that making a series that truly explored what the brothel was like was not in Hof's interest – and Hof himself didn't shy away from the notion that he was 'projecting an image' with Cathouse. He wanted to keep his business as attractive as possible. 'They wanted to sell a show, they wanted to make money off of that show and they wanted to make money off the girls having a great time,' Shelly said. 'They just didn't want to show the ugly side of it.' Shelly recalled how she was once expected to sleep with a clown. 'They thought that would be interesting for the show,' she said. Several of the women attest that Cathouse was not a documentary as they were told what to do. Shelly said she was humiliated by her job on Cathouse and that she was 'victimized' by Hof. 'The fact I was a softcore porn actress was humiliating, but Dennis told me that I was going to be a star, that I needed to be on the show, that I'd make tonnes of money, I would be famous, it would make everyone rich,' she said. 'It didn't make me rich. I was victimized. And Dennis Hof was the main victimizer.' Shelly alleged that she was not properly compensated for her time on Cathouse and only got paid when she slept with a customer. 'I was recognized everywhere I went after the show came out,' she said. 'It would have been nice to have a little bit of money to show for it. 'I was actually losing money when I was on HBO because I wasn't working when I was doing the filming for the show.' It wasn't just the sex workers who were uncomfortable with the Cathouse project. Robin Lance, a sound recordist on the series, recalled how she was in a room when one of the women started having sex with her client. 'At one point, we were in the room when Isabella Soprano was having sex with the client,' she said. 'This should have been the point where we scooted out of that room. I was like I didn't sign up for this. I'm not here to shoot porn, I'm here to shoot a documentary. 'This is not what I would normally be doing at work. I was expecting softcore photo stuff, not full-on pornography.' According to Shelly, Hof took charge of the direction of Cathouse and would instruct the women to touch each other and make out with each other in the parlor. 'Dennis wanted to make it so it looked like we were always waiting for sex and we were nymphos, so Dennis somewhat became the director because he was coordinating what he wanted to see in the scenes - and I didn't always see Patti Kaplan around,' she said. 'It's kind of hard to say it's a documentary when you have a pimp directing scenes in his own brothel. 'Watching the show, HBO definitely wanted it to look like the fun place to be and so I can see how it would be tempting for a young girl to watch the Cathouse show and think it would be something fun, [but] they don't understand the reality of it. 'They aren't seeing what it's really like behind closed doors.' Dolly Hart started working at the Kit Kat ranch after having watched Cathouse. Speaking in episode two, she said she was attracted to the job on false pretenses after having seen the HBO series. 'I would definitely tell little me that not everything you see on TV is a reality,' she said. Dennis kept the place on a cheerful, glitzy… so the darker side was kept very private and very much away from the cameras the women said. 'The girls looked like they were having fun.' The Moonlite BunnyRanch told Daily Mail in a statement: 'We note that allegations against Mr. Hof are not new. 'During his lifetime, Mr. Hof publicly addressed and denied similar accusations through official statements and media responses, including detailed rebuttals available on his website. 'We find it particularly concerning that these matters are being revisited now, when Mr. Hof is no longer alive to personally respond to or defend himself against any claims. 'The timing raises serious questions about fairness, as the accused party cannot provide their perspective or defense.' They added: 'The Moonlite BunnyRanch has always operated in compliance with Nevada state regulations governing legal brothels, and we remain committed to maintaining the highest standards of operation and worker safety.' Daily Mail contacted HBO for comment and has not yet had a response. This isn't the first time that former employees have spoken out about Hof. Following his death, former sex worker Theresa Lowe claimed she was raped by him – and he didn't wear a condom. In an interview with in June 2018, she claimed that Hof attacked her within days of her arrival at the Love Ranch North but says she felt unable to go to the police for fear of not being believed. 'I had just flown in [to Carson City], I was going to see the doctor the next day,' she said. 'You get your results 24 hours later then you see the Sheriff and get your card.' A car took Theresa through the mountains to the ranch, where she met Hof. 'I walked in the house. He said let's go upstairs. And he raped me,' Lowe claimed. 'It was violent, choking me, grabbing me by the hair. Suck my d*** you b***h. We had sex, no condom.' According to Theresa, Hof went on to attack her on 10 further occasions and says she finally walked out after an incident in which he allegedly choked her in the kitchen of Love Ranch North. Theresa, who worked for Hof between 2006 and 2012, said: 'I remember we were in the kitchen and he grabbed me by the throat, and said, "Where the f*** have you been?" I'd had enough. 'I'd had enough of girls crying, coming into my room and saying this isn't fair. I believe he rapes and intimidates and tells the new girls, welcome to my ranch but this is how it's going to be. 'This is what you will do. You will service my customers, and you will service me as well. For free. With no condom.'
New York Post
3 days ago
- Entertainment
- New York Post
Sex worker stars of HBO's ‘Cathouse' expose ugly truth of living at Nevada's notorious Moonlite Bunny Ranch: ‘Disgusting and horrific'
The stars of 'Cathouse' are clawing back. Two decades after the headline-hitting HBO docuseries brought prostitution into America's living rooms, sex workers who appeared on the show are accusing its producers of exploitation and misrepresentation. 'Cathouse,' which began airing in June 2005, took a lighthearted look at the lives of employees at the Moonlite Bunny Ranch, a legal brothel in Mound House, Nevada. An instant ratings smash, it ran for two seasons and spawned 10 specials. Advertisement The prurient program portrayed the world's oldest profession as empowering and depicted the brothel as a makeshift sorority house where glamorous gal pals bonded by profiting off of horny, harmless, men. But the reality, exposed in the six-part special 'Secrets of the Bunny Ranch,' premiering June 12 on A&E, was far more sinister. The documentary paints a picture of desperate women humiliated, intimidated and manipulated by the brothel's notorious owner, Dennis Hof, who was later accused of rape by a former employee. Advertisement 12 Dennis Hof, the notorious owner of the Moonlite Bunny Ranch, had a starring role in HBO's controversial 'Cathouse.' David Paul Morris/Bloomberg via Getty Images 12 Hof is seen with women from HBO's 'Cathouse' at the Exotic Erotic Ball in the mid-2000s. WireImage Several women who worked at the Moonlite Bunny Ranch claim 'Cathouse' tacitly encouraged young female viewers to pursue a career in prostitution, buoyed by the show's fun and fizzy tone. 'It enticed these young girls and we did get a lot of them,' 'Cathouse' star Shelly Dushell told The Post. 'As soon as they turned 18, [they] were trying to work there… I mean, the show really was good for recruiting.' Advertisement 'I would say to HBO and 'Cathouse' [producers] shame on you,' former Bunny Ranch employee Bekah Charleston declared in an interview with The Post. 'Shame on you for making something look glamorous and fun when that's not the reality,' she added. 'It wasn't glamorous and fun. It is disgusting and horrific work in the middle of nowhere.' HBO did not immediately respond to a request for comment. 12 Shelly Dushell worked at the Moonlite Bunny Ranch for several years starting in 2004. She was one of the lead stars on 'Cathouse.' A&E Advertisement 12 Bekah Charleston is among the women who are speaking out in A&E's 'Secrets of the Bunny Ranch,' set to premiere this week. A&E A powerful pimp Hof had a starring role on 'Cathouse.' In the mid-2000s, at the time of the show's airing, he was portrayed in mainstream media as a pioneering entrepreneur getting rich in light of legalized prostitution. But far from being a benevolent boss, the Bunny Ranch was more like Hof's house of horrors, with employees saying they lived in fear of him. He was just was a disgusting, vile human being that just profited off of other people's backs and bragged about it.' Bekah Charleston, former employee of Dennis Hof Dushell told The Post that Hof, who owned six other legal brothels, regularly pressured her into sex. 'Dennis wanted to sleep with me the first night that I got there,' she claimed. 'I didn't say no to him, so I wasn't raped, but I was put in a position where I felt like I could not say no to him…. So I just went along with it and I thought, 'OK, well, maybe he makes all the girls do this,' and I was right.' 'For the most part, he tried out most of the girls that would let him,' she added. 'And then he apparently he did it even when girls didn't want him to.' 12 Dushell with Hof, rapper Mr. Mixx and porn star Ron Jeremy in 2004. Getty Images Advertisement 12 Hof owned seven legal brothels, including the Moonlite Bunny Ranch. The notorious businessman died in 2018. Bloomberg via Getty Images Per The Las Vegas Review Journal, Hof was accused of raping a prostitute at one of his brothels in 2005. He was also accused of sexually assaulting women in 2009 and 2011. Hof ran as a Republican candidate for the Nevada Assembly in 2018. He died of a heart attack in October of that year, but his name was left on the ballot at elections the following month. He was posthumously elected to the seat. 'If Dennis had lived, he probably would have ended up in prison because of all the accusations he had against him,' Dushell said of the pimp-turned-politician. Advertisement 12 Two working girls getting ready for their next clients at the Moonlite Bunny Ranch in on 'Secrets of the Bunny Ranch,' several employees claim that Hof financially exploited them. He allegedly underpaid numerous workers, stripping them of their agency and effectively keeping them confined to the remote brothel. Charleston, who worked briefly at the Bunny Ranch in the early 2000s, told The Post that some of the employees were trapped there 'for years at a time without leaving.' Advertisement 'I was the only person at that time that I remember who actually had my own vehicle there,' she shockingly stated. As for Hof: 'He was just was a disgusting, vile human being that just profited off of other people's backs and bragged about it.' 12 Despite being a lead star in the hit HBO series, Dushell says she was only paid a few thousand dollars for her appearance in Bunny Ranch has released a statement regarding the new A&E special, stating: 'As the documentary series 'Secrets of the Bunny Ranch' has not yet aired, and we have not been provided with an advance copy, it would be premature for us to address any specific allegations without first reviewing the actual content and claims being made. That said, we note that allegations against Mr. Hof are not new.' Advertisement 'During his lifetime, Mr. Hof publicly addressed and denied similar accusations through official statements and media responses, including detailed rebuttals available on his website,' the statement continued. 'We find it particularly concerning that these matters are being revisited now, when Mr. Hof is no longer alive to personally respond to or defend himself against any claims. The timing raises serious questions about fairness, as the accused party cannot provide their perspective or defense.' Empowerment or exploitation? Hof wasn't the only one making a pretty penny from the Moonlite Bunny Ranch. 'Cathouse' quickly became a ratings smash for HBO, garnering millions of curious viewers. Dushell became one of the show's stars and was immediately recognized in public — but fame didn't come with a fortune. 'HBO wasn't much better than a pimp, because I was barely paid anything,' she claims in the 'Secrets of the Bunny Ranch' documentary. 12 Dushell says she was paid between $300 and $350 per sex scene on 'Cathouse.' In total, she estimates she earned around $2,000.12 Dushell, now 50, is speaking out on 'Secrets of the Bunny Ranch.' A&E 'I made between $300 and $350 per sex scene,' Dushell further explained to The Post. 'And that was all they paid me for.' 'I got actual pay stubs from HBO and W-2s mailed to me and it was exciting to get an envelope that said 'HBO' on it with a paycheck, but the paycheck was just a few hundred dollars, so it was pretty embarrassing to be honest with you,' she said. 'They didn't pay me for just normal scenes, and it was just a ridiculously low amount of money. People seeing me on TV thought that I had gotten rich,' Dushell added. A different time 'Cathouse,' premiered a year after HBO aired the finale of 'Sex and the City' — another envelope-pushing series in which women unabashedly discussed their sexual proclivities and activities. In the mid-2000s, pop culture seemingly promoted sex positivity at every turn, making it seem that women were profiting from their provocative pursuits, from Britney Spears in her raunchy video clips to Paris Hilton in her infamous sex tape. But in the wake of the #MeToo movement, many women are reassessing how much agency that era actually brought about. 12 Hof at the Moonlite Bunny Ranch in 2013. The brothel is still in operation. Bloomberg via Getty Images For posterity, the New York Post's 2002 review of the original 'Cathouse,' which is referenced in 'Secrets of the Bunny Ranch,' has aged far better. 'There hasn't been a portrayal of hookers this one-dimensional and phony since 'Pretty Woman,'' our acid-tongued TV critic Linda Stasi savagely wrote. 'Cathouse' is no longer available on HBO platforms. 'Even when we were filming it, I knew it wasn't a true representation,' Dushell admitted to The Post, saying the HBO show omitted the gritty reality of life at the brothel. 'They wanted to sell the show, they wanted to make money off the show, and they wanted to make money off the girls having a great time. They just didn't want to show the ugly side of it,' she further says in 'Secrets of the Bunny Ranch.' Despite the veneer of glamour and empowerment that 'Cathouse' presented, many of the employees were desperate women who had fallen on hard times. In the 'Secrets of the Bunny Ranch' special, Dushell reveals that she was sexually abused as a child, saying: 'I probably would never have thought about working at the Bunny Ranch if I hadn't had an old man touching me when I was a little, bitty kid.' Charleston, meanwhile, told The Post that she was a teenage runaway when she got into prostitution. 'The vast majority of people that find themselves in prostitution are disenfranchised people that come from impoverished backgrounds, homelessness, the foster care system,' she said. 'I mean, I was a runaway kid living on the streets, vulnerable and hungry and so I think it's really important to keep that in mind.' 12 Charleston told The Post she was a teenage runaway when she got into prostitution. A&E Several years after leaving the Moonlite Bunny Ranch, Charleston was arrested for tax evasion and served 13 months in federal prison. It was later determined she had been a victim of sex trafficking and was granted a full pardon by President Trump in 2020. She has obtained both a bachelor's degree and a master's degree and is now a public speaker raising awareness about human trafficking. Both she and Dushell also want to raise awareness about not believing everything you see on TV. ''Cathouse' did exploit the girls,' Dushell said. 'I really expected more from HBO. They came across with a great show, though. I mean, people loved it. It just wasn't real.'
