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Hindustan Times
5 hours ago
- Politics
- Hindustan Times
An Independence Day message from Red Fort
India's Independence Day is, unquestionably, the Prime Minister (PM)'s day. From the very first time — in 1947, when India's first PM Jawaharlal Nehru unfurled the country's new national flag from the ramparts of Delhi's Red Fort — the date has been the PM's day. And so it should be. August 15 has also become, by the sheer association of time with space, Red Fort's day, with the PM, the flag and the fort fluxing into one moment of glory. And just as Bastille Day, commemorating the Fête de la Fédération right from July 14, 1790, brings the Bastille to France's life, on India's Independence Day, Red Fort speaks to us about our past, present, and future. Inaugurated by the Mughal emperor Shah Jahan (1592-1666) in 1639, it carries on the walls of its Diwan-i-Khas (Hall of Special Audience) a Persian phrase: 'Gar firdaus bar rû-e-zamīn ast, hamin asto, hamin asto, hamin ast' (If there be a paradise on Earth, it is here, it is here, it is here). I take the phrase to be about India itself. It is said to have been first used by the Mughal Emperor Jahangir (1569-1627) when he beheld the valley of Kashmir. The Fort's full story is not heavenly. Things have happened in Red Fort that could very well turn the phrase on its head: 'If there be hell on Earth, it is here, It is here, it is here.' It was from the Red Fort that Mughal emperor Aurangzeb (1618-1701) had his elder brother- the startlingly eclectic and, in today's idiom, secular, Prince Dara Shukoh (1615-1659) — chained, placed on a deliberately dirtied elephant's back and paraded through Chandni Chowk before being beheaded. And again, it was from the Red Fort that, under orders of Aurangzeb, the free-thinking saint Sarmad (c.1590-1661) and the Sikh guru, Tegh Bahadur (1621-1675), were ordered to be beheaded — the first at the Jama Masjid opposite the Fort and the second in Chandni Chowk right ahead of it. Red Fort has witnessed the fabric of India's social cohesion being torn, shredded. Like India itself has, repeatedly, only to see it becoming whole again. About one-and-a-half centuries after Aurangzeb, in 1857, when Bahadur Shah Zafar (1775-1862), the last Mughal ruler to live in Red Fort, became the fulcrum in the war being waged against the East India Company by revolting sepoys, Hindu and Muslim, the Fort became a magnetic field (albeit briefly) of Indian resistance to British rule. Another revolt within the ranks of the British Indian army was to reverberate within Red Fort's walls almost 90 years later. Over 1945 and 1946, three sons of Sikh, Hindu and Muslim India, colonel Gurbaksh Singh Dhillon, colonel Prem Kumar Sehgal, and major general Shah Nawaz Khan — sons of Sikh, Hindu and Muslim India of the Indian National Army led by Netaji Subhas Chandra Bose and bravehearts — were tried in Red Fort for what the British Raj described as 'waging war against the King Emperor'. They were of the Indian National Army led by Netaji Subhas Chandra Bose and bravehearts. A slogan wafted from Red Fort at that time, 'Lal Qila se aayi awaaz /Dhillon, Sehgal, Shah Nawaz' (Comes the the call from the Red Fort — Dhillon, Sehgal, Shah Nawaz). The men were defended by a galaxy of formidable lawyers put together by the Indian National Congress, comprising Bhulabhai Desai, Jawaharlal Nehru, Tej Bahadur Sapru, Kailasnath Katju and Asaf Ali. Sentenced to deportation, all three were released shortly thereafter, in free India. The bitter and bloodied sectarian strife that engulfed North India in the months before and during Partition found an echo in Red Fort when, in 1948, a set of men committed to the cause of a Hindu rashtra and accused in the assassination of Mahatma Gandhi were tried in a special court that assembled in the Fort. That cause has an opposite number, and on December 22, 2000, divisive poison, this time from the opposite end, coursed into Red Fort. Two Lashkar-i-Taiba militants gained access to the Fort that day and killed two soldiers and one civilian in indiscriminate firing. The terrorists were intent on keeping India divided and India's two principal communities torn asunder. And so Red Fort is now more than a monument with historical charge. It is a vehicle of moral force, telling India that it must choose, unfailingly and unflinchingly, between social collapse and social cohesion, between the poison of hate and the nutriment of harmony. As our PM tells India today, as only he can, that disruptors of India's unity and enemies of India's peace and progress will be taught a lesson, we will all hail that resolve of his. But will we see the folly of letting hate rule the minds of the many and fear pervade the hearts of the economically weak, the ethnically vulnerable, and the socially unsheltered? Will, on August 15, 2047, the PM of the day, unfurling the tiranga for the 100th time over Red Fort, be able to say 'Heaven, my fellow Indians, is here, it is here, it is here, for we do not hate, we do not fear, and we are at peace with each other'? It is political pietism to think the PM in 2047 will be able to say that. But it is a civilisational imperative to hope that in India@100, the Red Fort will still beam the aawaaz: 'Dhillon, Sehgal, Shah Nawaz', and not just in Hindi but in all the languages of India — North, South, East and West — in an equal freedom. Gopalkrishna Gandhi is a student of modern Indian history and the author of The Undying Light: A Personal History of Independent India. The views expressed are personal.


Economic Times
2 days ago
- Politics
- Economic Times
Independence Day 2025: School assembly speech themes to make your August 15 unforgettable
Synopsis India is preparing to celebrate its 78th Independence Day, commemorating its liberation from British rule. The celebrations will include flag hoisting and cultural programs. For students, school assembly speeches offer a chance to reflect on the nation's journey, honor sacrifices, and inspire others. Agencies India is gearing up to mark its 78th Independence Day on August 15, a day that commemorates the nation's liberation from over two centuries of British rule. On this day in 1947, after decades of struggle, sacrifice, and unyielding spirit, India stepped into the light of freedom. From flag hoisting ceremonies to cultural programmes, the celebrations will sweep across schools, colleges, offices, and institutions nationwide. For students, the school assembly speech is often the highlight of the day — a chance to reflect on the nation's journey and inspire others with words that honour the sacrifices behind our independence. If you're preparing to take the stage this year, here are five powerful themes to help you deliver a speech that will be remembered long after the celebrations end: Tell the story of how India broke free from British rule after more than 200 years of oppression. Highlight the resilience of those who endured imprisonment, poverty, and persecution — yet never stopped fighting for freedom. From Mahatma Gandhi's non-violence to Netaji Subhas Chandra Bose's armed resistance, from Bhagat Singh's courage to countless unsung heroes — speak about their relentless pursuit of independence and the price many paid with their lives. India's greatest strength lies in its ability to remain united despite its many cultures, languages, and traditions. Use your speech to remind everyone that diversity is not a weakness, but the binding thread of our nationhood. In every generation, young people have been the force that propels India forward. Reflect on how today's youth can drive innovation, defend democracy, and take India to greater heights. Our Constitution is the backbone of the world's largest democracy. A speech on this theme can underline why safeguarding its values and exercising our rights responsibly is key to building the India we dream of. As you prepare, remember: a great speech is not just about facts — it's about passion, pride, and the ability to inspire every listener to carry forward the spirit of independence.


India Today
20-07-2025
- Entertainment
- India Today
Sham Kaushal was suicidal after cancer diagnosis: Wanted to jump from third floor
Action director Sham Kaushal, a familiar name in the Hindi film industry since the 1980s and now widely recognised as the father of actors Vicky and Sunny Kaushal, recently revisited a harrowing chapter from his life. While shooting for 'Lakshya' in Ladakh, he experienced a sudden stomach pain and was rushed to an army hospital. Despite the health scare, he returned to work on Shyam Benegal's 'Netaji Subhas Chandra Bose', unaware that his condition was far more serious than a recent interview on Youtuber Aman Aujla's podcast, Sham revealed that the pain was later diagnosed as cancer. The revelation came after a three-hour surgery, when doctors removed a suspicious growth from his stomach for further testing. The results confirmed it was cancerous, and the prognosis wasn't said, 'I noticed that people's reaction towards me had changed. They all seemed extremely worried.' 'Apparently, after operating me, they removed something from my stomach which they further sent for testing to check whether it was cancerous. Apparently, it was. After the report came, the doctor shared that I won't survive,' he news left Sham shattered. He admitted to briefly considering ending his life, not out of despair, but from a sense of resignation. However, confined to bed and unable to move due to post-operative pain."They informed me in the evening, and at night, I had this wild thought of jumping from the third floor of the hospital where my room was situated. I didn't make the decision out of weakness, but thought when I have to die anyway, why not now? But I couldn't move due to the pain post-surgery,' he said. What followed was a deeply spiritual moment, a heartfelt plea to a higher power for just ten more years, enough time, he hoped, to see his young sons grow up. That moment of surrender became a turning point. Over the next year, he underwent multiple surgeries and rigorous testing, but the cancer hadn't spread. He stayed resilient. What he believed were his last days instead marked the beginning of a new chapter.- EndsMust Watch


Time of India
19-07-2025
- Entertainment
- Time of India
Vicky Kaushal's father Sham Kaushal considered jumping from the third floor of hospital after cancer diagnosis: 'I couldn't move due to the pain post-surgery'
Director Sham Kaushal recently opened up about his cancer diagnosis and how doctors had predicted that he would not live for long. During the shoot of 'Lakshya' in Ladakh in 2003, Sham began experiencing abdominal pain. He was taken to an army hospital and chose to resume work soon after, moving on to Shyam Benegal's 'Netaji Subhas Chandra Bose'. Sham Kaushal thought of ending his life after cancer diagnosis 00:59 Vicky Kaushal's father Sham Kaushal recalls battling cancer 19 years ago: 'I wasn't sure if I'd survive or not…' In a recent podcast with Aman Aujla, Sham shared that he had troubling thoughts after learning about the diagnosis and the doctors' remarks about his health. 'They informed me in the evening, and at night, I had this wild thought of jumping from the third floor of the hospital where my room was situated. I didn't make the decision out of weakness, but thought, when I have to die anyway, why not now? But I couldn't move due to the pain post-surgery,' Sham shared. Sham prayed to God to spare him for another 10 years He recounted that after a medical examination, the doctor informed him that surgery was necessary. He agreed without hesitation. Following some medication, he underwent a three-hour operation the next morning. Although he regained partial consciousness that evening, it took him three full days to fully regain his senses. by Taboola by Taboola Sponsored Links Sponsored Links Promoted Links Promoted Links You May Like Struggling With Belly Fat? Try This at Home Home Fitness Hack Shop Now Undo Sham hid the diagnosis out of fear of losing work Sham kept this chapter of his life private out of fear that it would affect his professional opportunities. It also pushed him to seek solace in God. He recalled praying to the Almighty to spare him for another ten years, as his children were still too young. After that prayer, he almost overcame his fear of death. He gained faith, believing it would only take a couple of surgeries to cure the disease. Despite a year of treatment and multiple surgeries, Sham remained resilient. The cancer had not spread. His prayer for a decade of borrowed time turned into more than two decades of personal and professional growth. Sham is married to Veena Kaushal, and they have two children — Vicky Kaushal and Sunny Kaushal — who are well-known stars in Bollywood.


India.com
11-07-2025
- India.com
Manipur Is Not on Most Travel Maps Yet – But These 10 Places Will Make You Want To Go Tomorrow
Manipur in North East India remains a hidden place for many travelers yet this state offers so many beautiful spots that will make you fall in love with it. If you wish to see green hills calm lakes old temples and colorful culture then Manipur will surprise you. Let us see 10 places in Manipur that you should visit soon. 1. Loktak Lake Loktak Lake is the largest freshwater lake in North East India and it looks like a dream. The lake is famous for phumdis which are floating islands made of grass and soil. You can take a boat ride and see the small huts built on these floating islands. You can also see birds and enjoy fresh fish in local style food. Do not miss the sunset here as it turns the lake golden. 2. Keibul Lamjao National Park This national park is very special because it is the only floating national park in the world. It sits on the Loktak Lake and is home to the rare Sangai deer also called the dancing deer. The park is full of plants small lakes and green views. You can walk on wooden paths and watch the deer in their home. 3. Imphal City Imphal is the main city of Manipur but it feels peaceful compared to other big cities in India. Here you can visit Kangla Fort which was the seat of the old kings of Manipur. The fort has big gates old walls and green gardens. The Ima Keithel or Mothers Market is another place to see. Here only women run the stalls and sell vegetables clothes and handicrafts. 4. Ukhrul Ukhrul is a small hill town about 85 kilometers from Imphal. It is the home of the Tangkhul Naga tribe. The rolling hills fresh air and flower gardens make it a must-visit. You can see the famous Shirui Lily which grows only here during May and June. The small villages and green rice fields make you feel calm and close to nature. 5. Andro Village Andro is a cultural village near Imphal where you can see old pottery making methods. The people here make beautiful clay pots without modern machines. There is also a cultural complex where you can see old houses tools and clothes used by Manipuri people. This village gives you a chance to see real village life. 6. Moirang Moirang is a historic town and is close to Loktak Lake. It was once the center of the Indian National Army led by Netaji Subhas Chandra Bose. You can visit the INA Museum to see old photos letters and uniforms. Moirang is also famous for the Lai Haraoba festival which shows old dances and songs of Manipur. 7. Khongjom War Memorial Khongjom is a place where a big battle was fought between Manipuri soldiers and the British. The Khongjom War Memorial is built on a hill with a tall sword statue and wide green lawns It reminds people of the bravery of Manipuri fighters. You can spend a quiet evening here watching the sunset over the fields. 8. Tamenglong Tamenglong is a hidden gem for nature lovers. It has dense forests big waterfalls and lots of birds. You can see the Barak Waterfalls which fall in steps making small pools. You can also visit the Zeilad Lake which is surrounded by myths and local stories. The people here live simply and welcome guests with smiles. 9. Tharon Cave If you want to add adventure to your trip visit Tharon Cave. This cave is near Tamenglong and is about 655 meters long. The cave has old carvings and narrow paths where you can walk inside with a local guide and feel the cool air and mystery inside the stone walls. 10. Bishnupur Bishnupur is a small town with ancient temples made of bricks. The most famous is the Vishnu Temple which is over 500 years old and shows the mix of Hindu and local art The town is green and peaceful with small ponds and gardens. It is a good stop if you want calm moments. Why Visit Manipur Now? Manipur is still untouched by big crowds so you can see nature and culture in their true form. You can meet local people eat local food and learn about old dances and music. The roads are improving and many homestays are opening to welcome guests. Tips for Your Trip It is best to visit Manipur from October to March when the weather is cool and nice. Always carry warm clothes if you are visiting the hills. Take permission before taking photos of people and always respect local customs. Try to stay in homestays to help local families and taste home cooked food. Plan Your Trip Soon Manipur is waiting for you with open arms. These ten places show only a small part of what you can see here. Pack your bag take your camera and open your heart for a new adventure far from the busy cities. Discover Manipur before everyone else does and create memories that will stay with you forever.