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New malware posing as an AI assistant steals user data
New malware posing as an AI assistant steals user data

Biz Bahrain

time2 days ago

  • Biz Bahrain

New malware posing as an AI assistant steals user data

Kaspersky Global Research & Analysis Team researchers have discovered a new malicious campaign which is distributing a Trojan through a fake DeepSeek-R1 Large Language Model (LLM) app for PCs. The previously unknown malware is delivered via a phishing site pretending to be the official DeepSeek homepage that is promoted via Google Ads. The goal of the attacks is to install BrowserVenom, a malware that configures web browsers on the victim's device to channel web traffic through the attackers servers, thus allowing to collect user data – credentials and other sensitive information. Multiple infections have been detected in Brazil, Cuba, Mexico, India, Nepal, South Africa and Egypt. DeepSeek-R1 is one of the most popular LLMs right now, and Kaspersky has previously reported attacks with malware mimicking it to attract victims. DeepSeek can also be run offline on PCs using tools like Ollama or LM Studio, and attackers used this in their campaign. Users were directed to a phishing site mimicking the address of the original DeepSeek platform via Google Ads, with the link showing up in the ad when a user searched for 'deepseek r1'. Once the user reached the fake DeepSeek site, a check was performed to identify the victim's operating system. If it was Windows, the user was presented with a button to download the tools for working with the LLM offline. Other operating systems were not targeted at the time of research. After clicking on the button and passing the CAPTCHA test, a malicious installer file was downloaded and the user was presented with options to download and install Ollama or LM Studio. If either option was chosen, along with legitimate Ollama or LM Studio installers, malware got installed in the system bypassing Windows Defender's protection with a special algorithm. This procedure also required administrator privileges for the user profile on Windows; if the user profile on Windows did not have these privileges, the infection would not take place. After the malware was installed, it configured all web browsers in the system to forcefully use a proxy controlled by the attackers, enabling them to spy on sensitive browsing data and monitor the victim's browsing activity. Because of its enforcing nature and malicious intent, Kaspersky researchers have dubbed this malware BrowserVenom. 'While running large language models offline offers privacy benefits and reduces reliance on cloud services, it can also come with substantial risks if proper precautions aren't taken. Cybercriminals are increasingly exploiting the popularity of open-source AI tools by distributing malicious packages and fake installers that can covertly install keyloggers, cryptominers, or infostealers. These fake tools compromise a user's sensitive data and pose a threat, particularly when users have downloaded them from unverified sources,' comments Lisandro Ubiedo, Security Researcher with Kaspersky's Global Research & Analysis Team. To avoid such threats, Kaspersky recommends: • Check the addresses of the websites to verify that they are genuine and avoid scam. • Download offline LLM tools only from official sources (e.g., • Avoid using Windows on a profile with admin privileges. • Use trusted cyber security solutions to prevent malicious files from launching.

Rierino launches AI agent builder to power agents with full system awareness
Rierino launches AI agent builder to power agents with full system awareness

Zawya

time04-04-2025

  • Business
  • Zawya

Rierino launches AI agent builder to power agents with full system awareness

Rierino, the next-generation low-code platform for enterprise innovation, announced today the launch of AI Agent Builder —a new capability designed to help organizations build and deploy intelligent agents that operate inside real systems, not just across conversations. Unlike traditional approaches that focus on prompts or pre-scripted flows, Rierino's AI Agent Builder allows teams to give agents secure access to backend logic, real-time workflows, and internal APIs—enabling actions like creating a purchase request, retrieving customer history, or triggering multi-step automation based on enterprise data. 'The missing piece in AI agent development isn't more intelligence. It's more structure,' said Berkin Ozmen, Co-Founder and CTO of Rierino. 'AI agents will transform the enterprise by executing real actions, governed by real logic—where business value is actually created. That requires infrastructure purpose-built for execution, not just conversation.' A Foundation for Enterprise-Grade Agents AI Agent Builder is not a standalone feature, but a natural extension of Rierino's composable, low-code platform. With it, developers can transform any internal logic into agent-accessible capabilities governed by platform-level RBAC, validation rules, audit trails, and contextual schema definitions. Agents can invoke saga flows, Rierino's real-time, event-driven orchestration components, as native tools with clearly defined inputs and outputs. These flows eliminate the need for custom glue code or fragile integrations and make structured actions accessible to large language models (LLMs) by design. The platform supports integration with a wide range of LLM providers, including OpenAI, Google Gemini, Amazon Bedrock, Mistral, Anthropic, and on-prem deployments like Ollama or LocalAI—giving enterprises full flexibility over how and where their AI workloads run. Agents built with Rierino are also channel-agnostic by default. They can be accessed through Rierino's UI, exposed as APIs, or triggered by external events—enabling seamless deployment across chat interfaces, operational systems, or custom frontends. And because all logic is built using Rierino's microservice-based foundation, agent capabilities are modular, versioned, and reusable across teams and systems—ensuring long-term maintainability and scalability as business needs evolve. From Prototypes to Production-Grade Agents Most AI agent platforms today are optimized for experimentation—focused on prototyping flows, generating responses, or showing basic integrations. While that's helpful in the early stages, it falls short in real-world enterprise scenarios where agents must operate across multiple systems, comply with business policies, and deliver measurable outcomes. Rierino's AI Agent Builder is built for the next phase: production-grade deployment. It enables teams to move beyond pilots and proof-of-concepts by equipping agents with structured tools, secure runtime environments, and composable business logic. Agents aren't just asked to generate ideas—they're expected to pull real-time data, initiate multi-step workflows, and act within enterprise guardrails. This shift—from conversation to execution—is what turns AI from a novelty into a force multiplier for productivity, automation, and innovation at scale. Not Just a Tool—An Agent Infrastructure Layer While many platforms position agents as digital assistants or conversational layers, Rierino takes a fundamentally different approach: Agents are infrastructure-level components that should be embedded, orchestrated, and governed like any other part of a modern enterprise system. AI Agent Builder is not a new direction—it's the natural evolution of Rierino's long-standing AI focus. As the first low-code platform to offer embedded AI capabilities dating back to 2020, Rierino has consistently pushed beyond surface-level automation. The 2023 launch of RAI, its embedded GenAI assistant, extended these capabilities into content, translation, and UI generation. AI Agent Builder now extends that same architectural depth to autonomous, action-driven agents. With Rierino, every workflow, API, or rule-based decision can be exposed as a tool an agent can invoke—governed, automatically versioned, and monitored for safe execution. This turns your internal architecture into an AI-ready surface where agents can operate with full trust and transparency. For organizations looking to scale AI safely and meaningfully, this isn't just another feature—it's a platform-level capability ensuring agents to evolve as systems grow, maintain compliance as policies shift, and deliver real business impact without introducing chaos or risk. Rierino AI Agent Builder is now available to enterprise teams looking to bring scalable AI execution into their digital ecosystems. About Rierino Rierino is a next-generation technology company helping organizations accelerate digital transformation through low-code development, composable architecture, and embedded intelligence. Its platform empowers teams to create scalable microservices, orchestrate business logic, and build intelligent applications—without black-box constraints. Rierino is backed by the Future Impact Fund and was named one of Fast Company's Top 100 Startups to Watch.

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