Latest news with #OregonHousingandCommunityServicesDepartment
Yahoo
21-05-2025
- Business
- Yahoo
Oregon bill, headed to governor, sets homeownership goals by 2030
Two condos for sale in North Portland. (Lynne Terry/Oregon Capital Chronicle) Saying homeownership is crucial to building wealth and stability, Oregon lawmakers want more than 30,000 more Oregonians to own homes by 2025. The Oregon Senate on Tuesday in a 23-6 vote passed House Bill 2698, which would create a state goal to increase homeownership rates to 65% by 2030 – followed by an additional 1.65% for the next five, 10 and 15 years. It also mandates the Oregon Housing and Community Services Department create a dashboard tracking progress on homeownership rates across the state that include race and ethnicity data. That's to ensure Oregon is working toward closing homeownership gaps between different racial and ethnicity groups, bill sponsor Sen. Deb Patterson, D-Salem, said on the Senate floor. Census data analyzed by the Oregon Employment Department shows that while 67% of white Oregonians and 62% of Asian Oregonians own their homes, only 30% of Black Oregonians, 47% of Hispanic Oregonians and 51% of Native American Oregonians are homeowners. Latest available data shows 63.4% of Oregonians own their homes, and the state ranks 39th in the nation for homeownership, according to the U.S. Census Bureau. Neighboring Washington, California and Nevada have lower rates, while Idaho is higher. Decades of declining housing construction, a rising population and stagnant wages — particularly in the mid-2000s — contributed to Oregon's current housing crisis. Oregon has 242,000 low-income households, yet only 113,000 housing units are affordable and available to them, according to data from the housing and community services department. 'Home ownership is a priority for the majority of Oregonians,' Patterson said. 'It's a time-tested means of building generational wealth and promoting long term economic stability for Oregonians and the communities we share.' While the bill doesn't address all issues related to housing, she said setting goals is an important step to guide policy. The bill already passed the House in a 42-8 vote. Now that it's passed both chambers, it is headed to Gov. Tina Kotek's desk where she can sign it into law, let it become law without her signature or veto it. It would take effect immediately. While most senators supported the bill, some legislators raised concerns that the state of Oregon needs to prioritize policies to increase the state's housing supply. A report in January showed Oregon needs to build about 29,500 more homes each year, mostly in the Portland and Willamette Valley region, to meet the state's housing demand. 'We can set goals, we can have dashboards… but until this state makes policy decisions to allow more supply, which means compromise with folks that don't want to increase supply, then we are going to see this systemic problem continue,' said Sen. Mike McLane, R-Powell Butte. Sen. Noah Robinson, R-Cave Junction, said he supports homeownership and wants to make progress toward increasing it. However, he said he doubts dashboard and setting goals are the right way to do so. 'I think we're just going to spend a bunch of money publishing a tracker of where we're hoping to go, and what we really need to do is change state laws and make it easy,' he said. SUPPORT: YOU MAKE OUR WORK POSSIBLE
Yahoo
27-03-2025
- Politics
- Yahoo
What's at stake? Oregon bills could impact Eugene, Lane County on housing, courts, taxes
State lawmakers are considering a slate of bills this session that could bring significant changes to Lane County. Among the key measures under debate are a bill to fund new Lane County Circuit Court facilities, legislation that would overhaul the state's approach to housing development and a proposal to strengthen mental health coverage enforcement. Lawmakers are also weighing changes to Oregon's transient lodging tax and a new grant program to support emergency shelters — each of which could have lasting effects on local communities. Below is a list of bills that touch on priorities the City of Eugene and Lane County identified for the session. Requestor: Gov. Tina Kotek. Sponsors: Reps. Pam Marsh, D-Ashland, Mark Gamba, D-Milwaukie, and Tom Anderson, D-Salem. House Bill 3644 proposes a new statewide homeless shelter program. Under the proposal, the Oregon Housing and Community Services Department would adopt rules for the shelters and select "regional coordinators" around the state by May 1, 2026. Regional coordinators would administer state funding to shelter providers going forward. Each region of the program would be at least the size of one county and would form agreements with OHCS lasting five to six years, with the potential to be renewed. Coordinators would ensure that at least 70% of their shelter funds go to low-barrier shelters and write regional plans and assessments. OHCS would provide an annual report on the status and outcomes of the program, mediate disputes between shelter providers and regional coordinators and write rules for the program. In the 2025-27 biennium, the state would allocate $218 million to the program. The bill provides most, but not all, of the details the City of Eugene requested for a bill regarding shelters for the unhoused. It replaces the state's current one-time shelter funding allocations with an ongoing program, loosens the definition of "shelter" to include shelters currently labeled "alternative," such as Conestoga huts and car camping sites, and prioritizes shelters currently receiving state funding. It does not allocate money directly to cities as Eugene had requested. But the city still endorsed the bill because of the funding. "That's a historic amount for the state to allocate," said Ethan Nelson, Eugene's Intergovernmental Relations Manager. Status: Passed Housing and Homelessness Committee 10-2. Awaiting action from the Ways and Means Committee. Between the City of Eugene and Lane County, there are requests for four construction projects. One has already been picked up: money for Lane County Circuit Court facilities in House Bill 3369. Three more did not have bills as of late Wednesday: Clear Lake Road infrastructure. Lane Stabilization Center. 'Four Corners' re-entry housing. The city and county both described behavioral health as another priority. The city requested "increased state investment in behavioral health systems." The county requested "a dedicated source of funding for Mobile Crisis Intervention Team services," "behavioral health parity enforcement mechanisms to ensure compliance with federal health parity laws," and "appropriate funding for Behavioral Health Deflection services." Some of the bills introduced this session speak to these concerns: House Bill 2056 would direct the Oregon Health Authority to study "the cost of community mental health programs" and report to the legislature next year. House Bill 2505 would direct the Oregon Criminal Justice Commission to study the Oregon Behavioral Health Deflection Program and report to the legislature next year. House Bill 3576 would direct the OCJC to develop a formula for future grant funds awarded to counties for behavioral health deflection programs. House Bill 3725 would make changes to insurance claims for health care providers and insurers, with the goal of ensuring parity between physical and mental health care. House Bill 5005 is the biennial budget bill for the Oregon Criminal Justice Commission. The current draft allots $154 million for the department, up from $77 million in the current biennium. House Bill 5025 is the biennial budget bill for the Oregon Health Authority. The current draft allots $1.1 billion for behavioral health and $2.9 million for veterans' behavioral health, neither of which was a line item in the current budget. Senate Bill 782 would increase the minimum amount of grant funds a county could receive to fund behavioral health deflection. Two bills related to the safety of public officials are pending. Requestor: City of Eugene. Sponsors: Sens. Floyd Prozanski and James Manning Jr., D-Eugene; Sen. Suzanne Weber, R-Tillamook; Rep. Lisa Fragala, D-Eugene. Senate Bill 473 proposes creating a new crime of "threatening a public official." Status: Public hearing held. Work session scheduled for April 2. Sponsors: Sens. Lisa Reynolds, D-Portland; Anthony Broadman, D-Bend; Floyd Prozanski and James Manning Jr., D-Eugene; Reps. Sarah McDonald, D-Corvallis; Dacia Grayber, D-Portland; Jason Kropf, D-Bend; Ricki Ruiz, D-Gresham. Senate Bill 698 proposes giving local governments the authority to bar Concealed Handgun License holders from bringing firearms into public buildings. Status: Public hearing and possible work session scheduled April 7. Violating the crimes outlined under either bill would be a Class A misdemeanor, punishable by a maximum of 364 days' imprisonment, $6,250 fine, or both for the first offense, with harsher penalties for later offenses. The provisions of SB 473 were priorities of both the city and the county. SB 698 was also a city priority. The county made a narrower request to prohibit firearms in healthcare settings. Three bills touch on Lane County's request for "a stable funding source for County Emergency Management and support creation of a statewide emergency management cost recovery mechanism for local governments." Sponsor: Rep. Paul Evans, D-Monmouth. House Bill 2761 would direct the Oregon Department of Emergency Management to develop a new program to provide grants to counties to fund county disaster mitigation and recovery manager jobs. Status: No hearing yet. Sponsor: Rep. Paul Evans, D-Monmouth. House Bill 3286 would direct ODEM to establish a liaison for each county, who would "foster development" of county-level emergency prevention, preparedness, response and recovery. Status: No hearing yet. Sponsors: Sens. David Brock Smith, R-Port Orford and James Manning Jr., D-Eugene. Senate Bill 505 would direct ODEM to develop a grant program to fund county emergency preparedness coordinators in the seven counties on the Oregon coast. The bill would allocate $2.4 million for this purpose in the 2025-27 biennium. SB 505 would also create a temporary Committee on County Emergency Management, which would study and make recommendations on the capacity of Oregon counties to prepare for, respond to and recover from emergencies and evaluate the potential for longer-term dedicated county emergency management funding. Status: Passed the Veterans, Emergency Management, Federal and World Affairs Committee 5-0. Awaiting action from the Ways and Means Committee. Sponsor: Rep. Paul Evans, D-Monmouth. Eugene has requested the state improve its Ground Emergency Medical Transportation system, through which the state funds ambulance service. The Oregon Fire Chiefs Association has argued the system needs reform. House Bill 2653 directs the Oregon Health Authority to "study options to maximize federal funding" for GEMT and submit findings to the legislature next year. Status: No hearing yet. House Bill 2089 proposes a process for former owners of property deeded to a county for delinquent property taxes to claim the surplus value after the property has been sold by the county. Lane County, among other local governments, has requested more flexibility on transient lodging tax revenue. TLT is a tax on hotels and vacation rentals that local governments collect but must spend on promoting tourism. Four bills touch on the request for more flexibility: House Bill 3325 would allow taxing districts within counties with high ratios of tourists to residents to spend a percentage of TLT for "essential services that benefit both residents and tourists." House Bill 3556 would extend the allowed uses of TLT to "public safety services" and "community infrastructure." Senate Bill 453 would direct the Legislative Revenue Officer to study the permissible uses of TLT. Senate Bill 457 would direct the LRO to study the potential to include "public safety programs" as tourism under the tax. House Bill 3518 addresses the county's request for more funding for the assessor's office. Lane County's requests to "amend County Service District statutes to allow for non-contiguous boundaries" and to "amend municipal utilities statutes to enhance fiscal reporting to certain tax districts" were not picked up by the legislature. Lane County has asked the state to adjust the formula it uses to determine funding for county parole and probation. HB 5005, the biennial budget bill for the Oregon Criminal Justice Commission, which includes Community Corrections, is proposed to grow in the new biennium to $154 million this cycle, from $77 million in the current one. House Bill 5004, the budget bill for the Department of Corrections, also funds Community Corrections to a lesser extent. The current draft proposes $370 million this cycle, up from $93 million in the current biennium. House Bill 3068 directs a study of community corrections. House Bill 2468 would allow district attorneys to require defendants to pay a fee to reimburse costs before providing discovery. House Bill 2062 proposes a product stewardship framework for batteries. Producers of batteries and battery-containing products would be required to join a "battery producer responsibility organization" that would collect and recycle batteries with oversight from the Oregon Department of Environmental Quality. House Bill 3175 would remove the cap on fees counties can charge to fund public land survey corners. House Bill 5541 is the biennial budget bill for the Oregon Department of Transportation. It includes $416 million for local governments statewide, down from $565 million in the 2023-25 biennium. The legislature didn't pick up Lane County's request for a funding source for maintaining off-system historic covered bridges. Lane County requested three election reforms, including: amending elections statutes so local measure standards align with state measure standards for mandatory language and fiscal impact, assigning the cost of elections administration to jurisdictions that adopt voting methodologies that deviate from statewide norms, and changing the election dates for recall races. Sponsor: Rep. Courtney Neron, D-Wilsonville Just the change to recall dates was picked up in the form of House Joint Resolution 9. HJR 9 proposes holding these races at the next regular election instead of within 35 days of the petition, as is currently the case. This would require an amendment to the Oregon constitution and so would need to be approved by voters in the November 2026 election. Status: No hearing yet. In addition to the issues Eugene and Lane County requested action on, the legislature has put forward several other bills with the potential to impact local government: House Bill 2038 would direct the State Department of Energy to study nuclear energy, including nuclear waste disposal, and share its findings with the legislature next year. House Bill 2064 would direct the state agencies to take certain actions to support the microgrids, including rules that support integrating buildings into microgrids and allowing local governments to adopt land use regulations that designate geographical areas as microgrid zones, subject to the approval of the Public Utility Commission. House Bill 2065 would allow people to contract with third-party consultants for an engineering evaluation when a public utility requires it to connect to a community renewable energy project or microgrid. House Bill 2066 would direct the PUC to allow the ownership, deployment and use of microgrids. House Bill 2138 is Kotek's middle housing bill. It would: Extend middle housing requirements to areas outside cities but within urban growth boundaries. Expand allowable spaces for Single Room Occupancies. Prohibit private restrictions (such as those of planned communities) that would limit middle housing, accessory dwelling units or housing density. Limit local governments' ability to reduce density requirements or allowances within urban growth boundaries. Make land divisions and land-use decisions. Allow for plats that consolidate a land division and a middle housing land division and require review within 120 days. Require the Land Conservation and Development Commission to adopt rules for the above goals by January 1, 2028. House Bill 2154 would create the County Safety Corridor Program, which would allow counties to designate permanent high-crash sections of their roads. House Bill 2258 would direct the Housing and Community Services Department to "study housing" and report to the legislature next year. House Bill 2333 would establish a task force to study Measures 5 and 50, the ballot initiatives that placed limits on Oregon's local property taxes, and report to the legislature next year. House Bill 2347 would direct the Oregon Department of Land Conservation and Development to provide housing production planning assistance to indigenous tribes and make other changes to laws on land use planning. House Bill 2533 would extend the deadline for public records requests when the government with the records claims attorney-client privilege. House Bill 2967 would ban residential landlords from charging an applicant screening fee. House Bill 2985 would modify PUC administrative proceedings. House Bill 3031 would create a Housing Infrastructure Fund to fund roads and pipes for new housing development. House Bill 3170 would modify the definitions of, and grant requirements for, Resilience Hubs and Resilience Networks and appropriate money for these grants. House Bill 3179 would give the PUC authority to limit public utility rate increases. House Bill 3243 would order ambulance service providers not to "balance bill" some patients and report their rates to the state. It would make rules about health insurance for ambulance services. and make a new database of ambulance rates and allow for penalties for violations. House Bill 3336 would declare a state policy regarding the electric transmission system that would include requiring power companies to file plans for using grid-enhancing technologies, when cost-effective, every two years, and execute the first of these plans before 2030. House Bill 3546 would direct the PUC to outline a class of "large energy use facilities" and require that the high energy use from these facilities be charged to them and not to nearby customers. House Bill 3609 would require electric companies to develop "distributed power plant programs" for procuring grid services to be provided by distributed energy resources. It specifies grid services that are eligible for compensation and the classes of energy resources technologies that must be eligible to provide the grid services. It allows customers to enroll directly or through a third party in an electric company's distributed power plant program. It also requires electric companies to use a standard offer, open access tariff; allows electric companies to recover rates for costs associated with the program; directs the PUC to develop and adopt annual procurement targets and performance incentives; allows electric companies to earn performance incentives for meeting program targets; requires electric companies to file an annual report on the status of their distributed power plant program, including the capacity enrolled in the program; provides initial requirements and an implementing timeline; and requires an initial distributed power plant program compensate for system-wide peak load reduction from batteries. House Bill 3628 would establish the Oregon Electric Transmission Authority as an independent state agency. OETA would be responsible for funding, building, upgrading, owning and carrying out electric transmission projects. It would identify and establish electric transmission corridors with statewide significance, have the authority to finance transmission projects by issuing revenue bonds and collecting payments from the users of the authority's transmission facilities. The bill would also establish a Tribal Advisory Council on Electric Transmission, direct OETA to provide an annual report to the legislature, give OETA a $2 million annual budget paid for by "large industrial electricity customers," and sunset the authority at the start of 2032 with the potential for extension. House Bill 3634 would establish the Water Workforce Program in the Higher Education Coordinating Commission, with the charge to support workforce development initiatives within water. HECC would award grants and administrative funds to local workforce development boards. House Bill 3681 would require the Energy Facility Siting Council to conclude contested cases within 12 months from the date of its proposed order, and says that appeals from the council would go to the Oregon Supreme Court. It would allow the holder of a site certificate of an energy facility to file a notice for minor changes to the site boundaries and to file a request to extend construction deadlines by up to three years. House Bill 3700 would direct the Environmental Quality Commission to adopt standards for certifying sewage treatment works operators from other states and provinces, and theOregon Health Authority to do the same for water treatment plants and distribution systems. House Bill 3940 would increase funding for wildfire prevention and response from a combination of a beverage container surcharge, insurance retaliatory tax revenue, 0.5% of the state general fund and half the money in the Oregon Rainy Day Fund. It would make changes to the forest products harvest tax, minimum assessments and surcharges, fire protection zones in certain areas and the formation of rural fire protection districts. And it would require the legislature to make money available to the State Forestry Department and the Department of the State Fire Marshal to repay loans from the State Treasurer for wildfire suppression costs. Senate Bill 49 would direct the Oregon Housing and Community Services Department to "study housing" and to report on their findings next year. Senate Bill 88 would ban electric and gas companies from charging customers for costs from advertising, political influence activity, litigation, penalties, fines or certain compensation and direct the PUC to limit the amount that these companies may charge customers for costs and expenses from preparing for, attending, participating in or appealing a contested proceeding conducted before the PUC. And it would require electric and gas companies to submit an annual report that includes an itemized list of all costs and expenses incurred by the electric or gas company that are nonrecoverable from ratepayers. The bill imposes civil penalties for violations. Senate Bill 92 would expand eligibility for solar power projects to receive the Community Solar Program tax credit. Specifically, by removing the program's five megawatt floor and allowing the solar project and its customers to be in different parts of the would also establish, beginning in 2026, an initial cap on the total generating capacity of the community solar projects participating in the program at no less than 4.5 percent of an electric company's system peak in the calendar year 2016 and increase the cap by an additional 2 percent each year up to 14.5 percent beginning in 2031 and each subsequent year. And it would direct the PUC to adopt penalties that may be imposed on electric companies for unreasonably delaying the interconnection process for a community solar project. Senate Bill 179 would permanently establish recreational immunity and extend local government immunity to include claims arising from the use of non-horse equines. Senate Bill 215 and Senate Bill 216 are similar bills that would repeal the current requirements that there must be a licensed repository for the disposal of high-level radioactive waste before a site certificate for a nuclear power plant can be issued and that a proposed nuclear power plant first receive approval in an election. SB 215 refers the measure to a statewide vote, while SB 216 does not. Senate Bill 427 would prohibit certain proposed changes to the appropriation or use of water that will reduce streamflow. Senate Bill 688 would direct the PUC to adopt a framework for performance-based evaluation of electric utilities. This framework would roll out at the beginning of 2027 and include financial incentives and penalties, and PUC would report to the legislature in 2027 and 2028. Senate Bill 847 would increase the Retirement Health Insurance Account subsidy under the Public Employees Retirement System. Senate Bill 916 would say that striking workers are eligible to receive unemployment benefits. Senate Bill 974 would give cities and counties a 45-day deadline to decide on land use applications for single-family homes. Senate Bill 1177 would redirect a share of the "kicker" tax refund to a new Oregon Wildfire Mitigation and Adaptation Fund. Senate Bill 1537 would direct Oregon DLCD and the Department of Consumer and Business Services to establish and administer a Housing Accountability and Production Office, which would be operative on July 1, 2025. The office would "assist local governments and housing developers with housing laws" and be authorized to enforce housing laws. Senate Joint Resolution 11 proposes an Oregon Constitution amendment to require a percentage of lottery revenues be spent on wildfire prevention, suppression or management and refers the measure to the November 2026 election. Alan Torres covers local government for the Register-Guard. He can be reached by email at atorres@ on X @alanfryetorres or on Reddit at u/AlfrytRG. This article originally appeared on Register-Guard: These Oregon bills could have lasting impacts on Eugene, Lane County
