Latest news with #Panchayat(ExtensiontoScheduledAreas)Act


The Print
5 days ago
- Business
- The Print
Ex-Congress minister who worked with Indira, Narasimha Rao, heads to RSS HQ to ‘bridge Sangh-tribals gap'
Speaking to ThePrint, the 83-year-old criticised the Chhattisgarh unit of the Congress, which expressed surprise over the tribal leader's acceptance of the RSS invite. Netam, an influential tribal voice in Chhattisgarh politics who served in the cabinets of former prime ministers Indira Gandhi and P.V. Narasimha Rao, had quit the Congress ahead of the 2023 Chhattisgarh assembly elections, accusing the party of sidelining tribal leaders and ignoring tribal issues. He later launched the Hamar Raj Party, which has so far performed poorly in polls. New Delhi: On his way to Nagpur to attend a Rashtriya Swayamsevak Sangh event, former Congress leader and Union minister Arvind Netam Tuesday said that initiating dialogue with the Sangh, 'which works for the national cause', is essential to bridging the gap between the organisation and indigenous communities. 'On what grounds are they commenting on my decision? The state Congress unit is neck deep in corruption. Are they working for the upliftment of the nation? Had they been doing so, I would have gone with them, too. I will naturally engage with those who are involved in ideological discussions and debates,' Netam said. 'Take the issue of conversion. Where does the Congress stand? Why did the Congress not properly implement the Panchayat (Extension to Scheduled Areas) Act? Then, there is the issue of displacement.' Netam is slated to speak at the Sangh's 'Karyakarta Vikas Varg-Dwithiya Samapan Samaroh'—essentially the closing ceremony of the organisation's second-level training camp—on 5 June as the chief guest. Former president Pranab Mukherjee's decision to attend the same event in 2018 had upset the Congress high command. The leader said that he had first met RSS chief Mohan Bhagwat around four months ago. He added that he has distanced himself from politics over the last few years. 'I am not going to join the Sangh. I work for society. And we know the situation our society finds itself in ever since the liberalisation process took place. I felt it was necessary to establish a dialogue with the Sangh, keeping that concern in mind,' he told ThePrint. 'Only dialogue and exchange of ideas may help bridge the gap that exists between RSS and indigenous communities. And it will be beneficial for the society at large, too. After all, the Sangh works for nation and social development.' Netam further said that during his visit, he plans to raise the demand for a separate code for tribals in the next population census—an issue on which the Sangh has a different view. 'I know they have reservations, but how does one make efforts to resolve the differences of opinion unless there is a dialogue?' It has been a long standing demand of various tribal communities, which do not consider themselves as members of organised religion like Hinduism, Islam or Christianity, to have a provision for enlisting themselves as 'Others' in the decennial census. However, the RSS, whose affiliate Vanvasi Kalyan Ashram works among tribals, considers indigenous communities as part of the larger fold of the Sanatan Dharma. Netam's Hamar Raj party may have failed so far to make any electoral splash, but its candidate polled more votes than the Bharatiya Janata Party's victory margin over the Congress in the Kanker parliamentary seat, which Netam represented in the past, in the 2024 general elections. 'Look, I have retired from politics, and am no longer heading the party. But setting up a regional party is also one way to raise societal consciousness and awareness. National parties cannot do that. Only regional outfits can. It's an experiment that has happened across the country. The Congress should realise that it lost due to its sins,' he remarked. The Congress had swept to power in the 2018 assembly elections, based on a strong showing in the state's seats reserved for tribals. The party had won 25 of the 29 seats for Scheduled Tribes in the 2018 elections, only to register a steep drop in its tally in the 2023 polls, winning only 11 reserved seats. (Edited by Mannat Chugh) Also Read: Even as INDIA bloc pushes for Parliament session on Pahalgam & Op Sindoor, fault lines evident


Hans India
28-05-2025
- Politics
- Hans India
Former Jharkhand CM Raghubar Das slams Soren govt for not implementing PESA Act
Ranchi: Former Jharkhand Chief Minister and senior BJP leader Raghubar Das on Wednesday criticised the Hemant Soren-led government for failing to implement the Panchayat (Extension to Scheduled Areas) Act (PESA), accusing it of depriving tribal communities of their constitutional right to self-governance. Addressing a press conference at the state BJP office in Ranchi, Das alleged that the JMM-Congress coalition was systematically undermining tribal culture and traditions. 'This government claims to be a well-wisher of tribals but has not implemented the PESA Act even after finalising the rules,' he said. The BJP leader recalled that the central government had enacted the PESA Act in 1996, mandating states to draft rules following local traditions and implement self-rule in Scheduled Areas. 'Most states have implemented PESA and empowered Gram Sabhas. In contrast, Jharkhand, despite having a tribal Chief Minister, is yet to do so,' he said. Das invoked the legacy of tribal freedom fighters, including Bhagwan Birsa Munda, Sido-Kanhu, Poto Ho, Budhu Bhagat, Phoolo-Jhano, and Tilka Manjhi, stating that they fought for 'Abua Raj' (self-rule). 'Ironically, a tribal Chief Minister is now obstructing the same vision,' he said. He added that the draft PESA rules were published years ago, and after extensive consultations and review, the Jharkhand Law Department gave its nod on March 22, 2024. 'Both the Supreme Court and High Court have upheld the Act under the Fifth Schedule of the Constitution,' he noted. 'Tribals across 112 blocks in 13 Scheduled Area districts are now asking when Gram Swaraj under PESA will be implemented. Who is stopping the government from restoring the traditional systems of Munda, Manki and Gram Pradhan?' he asked. Das alleged that Hemant Soren is under pressure from 'followers of foreign religions,' claiming their influence within the government is preventing implementation. 'PESA will curb their interference in tribal self-governance, which is why they oppose it,' he said, adding that several ministers and leaders in the ruling alliance were working against tribal interests. He further alleged that vested interests involved in illegal mining and trade in sand, stone, liquor and coal were also opposed to the Act. 'PESA would empower panchayats with control over minor minerals and sand ghats. The government has surrendered to the syndicate mafia. This is a betrayal of the Sarna tribal community,' he said. Former Union Minister of State Sudarshan Bhagat was also present at the press conference.