Latest news with #Rajamanya
Hindustan Times
09-08-2025
- Health
- Hindustan Times
Doctor warns Indians in 20s and 30s about prediabetes: 5 signs and 1 simple blood test you should not ignore
Several celebrities have publicly discussed their experiences with pre-diabetes. From Hollywood actor Viola Davis, who was diagnosed with pre-diabetes and has become an advocate for diabetes education and awareness, to veteran actor Tom Hanks. The Oscar-winning actor was diagnosed with type 2 diabetes, and had revealed that his blood sugar levels were elevated in his 30s, indicating pre-diabetes. Also read | Prediabetes can damage your health; know all the complications, prevention tips from experts Study shows that the ability to chew properly helps improve blood sugar levels in Type 2 diabetes patients. (Pexels) Pre-diabetes in younger individuals These celebrities' stories highlight the importance of awareness, education, and lifestyle changes in managing pre-diabetes. In an interview with HT Lifestyle, Dr Suchismitha Rajamanya, lead consultant and HOD, internal medicine, Aster Whitefield Hospital, Bengaluru, highlighted how pre-diabetes in younger Indians is an increasingly concerning issue. She said, 'Pre-diabetes, a state where blood sugar levels are higher than normal without yet being classified as type 2 diabetes, is an increasingly common diagnosis in younger people in their 20s and 30s in India. As we are seeing, pre-diabetes is on the rise due to sedentary lifestyles, irregular eating habits, stress levels and poor sleep patterns — all behaviours young people subscribe to in urban areas today.' She added, 'Prediabetes isn't a diagnosis it's a warning signal. If you make the right changes keep a healthy diet, exercise regularly, manage stress, and get the HbA1c test every year you may be able to completely reverse the risk factor. The trick is early detection. With increasing rates of type 2 diabetes in India, particularly in younger adults, pre-diabetes screening is not an option anymore; it is a necessity.' What is pre-diabetes and why is it dangerous? According to Dr Rajamanya, pre-diabetes is difficult to detect due to the absence of recognised symptoms. 'You may feel perfectly well and full of energy, but your body's management of blood levels may already be affecting your health. If no action is taken, a typical person will develop diabetes within 5-10 years and in some circumstances, less. The recent Indian Council of Medical Research (ICMR)-INDIAB study found that 15.3 percent of Indians have pre-diabetes many of which are unaware. Most concerning is that this is increasingly affecting the younger generation.' Why you should care about the HbA1c test Dr Rajamanya said an HbA1c (glycated hemoglobin) test is a very simple blood test. 'It provides you with an alternative way of computing your average blood sugars from the last 2 to 3 months. Although a fasting sugar test would have only assessed your blood sugar at that moment, an HbA1c gives you a better snapshot of your blood sugars over a lengthier period of time. It is a great way to investigate your blood sugar levels before you enter the pre-diabetic stage when you might have the option to make lifestyle changes that could potentially reverse your diagnosis completely,' she explained. Per the American Diabetes Association, Dr Rajamanya shared HbA1c results are used to determine: ⦿ Under 5.7 percent - normal ⦿ 5.7 percent to 6.4 percent - pre-diabetes ⦿ 6.5 percent and over - diabetes 'If you are a younger person having a family history of diabetes, or high BMI, or PCOS for women, or any metabolic disease history or problems, it is good practice to have an annual HbA1c test as a preventative measure,' she added. Why are young Indians at risk? According to Dr Rajamanya, these factors play a role: 1. Carbohydrate-heavy diet + long sitting breaks: Most of the Indian diet of refined carbohydrates and sugars can result in some younger adults who have long desk hours with hardly any movement. 2. Stress metabolic effects + sleep deprivation: Chronic stress and irregular sleep have metabolic effects, causing hormonal imbalance in the body, which can negatively impact insulin sensitivity. 3. Failure to have health appointments: Many individuals under the age of 35 are not routinely screened unless symptoms appear- and by that time the damage potentially has commenced. Signs you should not ignore While there are no definitive symptoms of pre-diabetes, as per Dr Rajamanya, common signs include the following, and it is advisable to visit your physician and get tested for these signs: ⦿ Unexplained fatigue ⦿ Excessively thirsty or urinating excessively ⦿ Unexplained changes in weight ⦿ Dark patches of skin on the neck or armpits- acanthosis nigricans ⦿ Recurrent infections or wounds that take longer to heal Note to readers: This article is for informational purposes only and not a substitute for professional medical advice. Always seek the advice of your doctor with any questions about a medical condition.
Hans India
02-07-2025
- Health
- Hans India
Is Shefali Jariwala's death due to over Glutathione Injections?Doctors warn of severe side effects
The sudden death of actress and reality TV star Shefali Jariwala at age 42 has brought renewed attention to the potential dangers of glutathione injections, widely used for skin lightening and anti-ageing. Shefali, best known for her role in Bigg Boss 13 and the iconic Kaanta Laga music video, reportedly received glutathione shots as part of a beauty treatment before her death on June 27. Though the exact cause of death is under investigation, reports suggest she may have suffered from low blood pressure, cardiac arrest, and gastric distress following an injection on an empty stomach. Medical experts are now urging the public to understand the risks and consult qualified professionals rather than following social media fads. What is Glutathione? Glutathione is a powerful antioxidant naturally produced in the body. It plays a key role in detoxifying the liver, boosting immunity, and protecting cells from oxidative stress. Due to its supposed skin-brightening properties, it has gained massive popularity in oral, topical, and injectable forms. 'People are drawn to glutathione because of its reputation as the 'master antioxidant,' but its cosmetic use, especially through injections, is not without serious risk,' said Dr Sai Lahari Rachumallu, Dermatology Associate Consultant at Manipal Hospital, Bhubaneswar. Potential Side Effects and Misuse Dr Suchismitha Rajamanya, Lead Consultant and HoD of Internal Medicine at Aster Whitefield Hospital, Bengaluru, emphasized that glutathione should only be used under strict medical supervision. 'While it can help with liver issues, oxidative stress, or immune dysfunction, using it casually for cosmetic benefits—especially in unregulated settings—can be harmful,' she said. Reported side effects include: Abdominal cramps and bloating Allergic reactions like rashes and itching Zinc deficiency affecting immunity and healing Risk of infection from improper injection techniques Kidney damage or renal toxicity from high doses Rare but serious conditions like Stevens-Johnson Syndrome 'High-dose glutathione injections used over time can harm liver and kidney function, especially when combined with steroids or vitamin C for faster skin whitening,' Dr Rajamanya added. Oral vs Injectable Glutathione Doctors also pointed out that oral glutathione has poor bioavailability—meaning only a small portion is absorbed by the body. This has led to a surge in intravenous injections, which deliver glutathione directly into the bloodstream but significantly raise the stakes when it comes to side effects. 'Injectables may offer faster results, but the risks are exponentially higher if used irresponsibly,' Dr Rachumallu warned. Caution Against Unregulated Clinics Another growing concern is the ease with which such procedures are available in India—often without prescriptions, supervision, or proper hygiene. 'People are influenced by celebrities and influencers, but health should never be compromised for beauty trends,' said Dr Rajamanya. Experts urge people to seek proper clinical evaluations and avoid off-label or unapproved uses of any injectable treatments. They stress that while glutathione has therapeutic value, it should not be misused in the pursuit of fairness or youth. Disclaimer: This article is intended for informational purposes only and should not be considered medical advice. Always consult a licensed medical professional before beginning any new treatment.
Fashion Value Chain
25-06-2025
- Business
- Fashion Value Chain
Globally Proven Medial-Pivot Knee Implant Technology Now in Bengaluru
MicroPort Orthopedics Inc., a U.S.-headquartered global medical devices company, has announced the introduction of its flagship product, the Evolution Medial-Pivot Knee, in India. This innovative implant has been successfully used at Aster Hospital, Whitefield in Bengaluru, performed by Dr. Kumardev Arvind Rajamanya, Head of Orthopaedics and Lead consultant. Dr. Kumardev Arvind Rajamanya, Head of Orthopaedics and Lead consultant at Aster Hospital, Bengaluru The patient, a 65-year-old retired businessman, had been experiencing excruciating knee pain and limited mobility due to advanced osteoarthritis. Dr. Rajamanya, selected the Evolution Medial-Pivot Knee for the patients total knee replacement surgery, citing its exceptional clinical track record. This implants unique design offers flexion stability, anatomic motion, and a wear-limiting design. 'I have used Evolution Medial-Pivot Knee extensively in a very short time and am impressed with the overall outcome,' said Dr. Rajamanya. 'It allows for a more natural motion of the knee, closely replicating the kinematics of a healthy knee joint. The medial-pivot design enables patients to achieve a more natural range of motion, which is essential for optimal knee function and patient satisfaction.' Dr. Mukesh Parmar, Director and General Manager for South Asia, Microport Orthopedics, said, 'We are committed to delivering innovative solutions that improve patient outcomes. The Evolution Medial-Pivot Knee is a testament to our dedication to advancing orthopaedic care and providing patients with a better quality of life.' A graphic representation of knee anatomy The Evolution Medial-Pivot Knee has demonstrated exceptional clinical success worldwide, with documented 98.8% survivorship at 17 years and a 95% patient satisfaction rate. With over 25 years of documented usage, MicroPort Orthopedics line of Medial-Pivot products has been utilised in over 1,000,000 cases across 70 countries worldwide. The patient has made a successful recovery, experiencing improved mobility and reduced pain, thanks to the Evolution Medial-Pivot Knee, patient rehab and Surgical expertise. This successful outcome underscores the implants effectiveness in restoring knee function and improving patient quality of life. The introduction of the Evolution Medial-Pivot Knee in India marks a significant milestone for MicroPort Orthopedics, further solidifying its position as a leader in orthopaedic innovation.
