Latest news with #ResearchAndDevelopment
The Independent
4 days ago
- Business
- The Independent
EPA eliminates research and development office, begins layoffs
The Environmental Protection Agency said Friday it is eliminating its research and development arm and reducing agency staff by thousands of employees. The agency's Office of Research and Development has long provided the scientific underpinnings for EPA's mission to protect the environment and human health. The EPA said in May it would shift its scientific expertise and research efforts to program offices that focus on major issues like air and water. The agency said Friday it is creating a new Office of Applied Science and Environmental Solutions that will allow it to focus on research and science 'more than ever before." Once fully implemented, the changes will save the EPA nearly $750 million, officials said. EPA Administrator Lee Zeldin said in a statement that the changes announced Friday would ensure the agency 'is better equipped than ever to deliver on our core mission of protecting human health and the environment, while Powering the Great American Comeback.'' The EPA also said it is beginning the process to eliminate thousands of jobs, following a Supreme Court ruling last week that cleared the way for President Donald Trump's plans to downsize the federal workforce, despite warnings that critical government services will be lost and hundreds of thousands of federal employees will be out of their jobs. Total staffing at EPA will go down to 12,448, a reduction of more than 3,700 employees, or nearly 23%, from staffing levels in January when Trump took office, the agency said. "This reduction in force will ensure we can better fulfill that mission while being responsible stewards of your hard-earned tax dollars,' Zeldin said, using a government term for mass firings. ' Heart and brain of EPA' The research and development office "is the heart and brain of the EPA,'' said Justin Chen, president of American Federation of Government Employees Council 238, which represents thousands of EPA employees. 'Without it, we don't have the means to assess impacts upon human health and the environment,'' Chen said. 'Its destruction will devastate public health in our country.' The research office — EPA's main science arm — currently has 1,540 positions, excluding special government employees and public health officers, according to agency documents reviewed by Democratic staff on the House Committee on Science, Space and Technology earlier this year. As many as 1,155 chemists, biologists, toxicologists and other scientists could be laid off, the documents indicated. The research office has 10 facilities across the country, stretching from Florida and North Carolina to Oregon. An EPA spokeswoman said Friday that all laboratory functions currently conducted by the research office will continue. In addition to the reduction in force, or RIF, the agency also is offering the third round of deferred resignations for eligible employees, including research office staff, spokeswoman Molly Vaseliou said. The application period is open until July 25. 'Declaration of dissent' The EPA's announcement comes two weeks after the agency put on administrative leave 139 employees who signed a 'declaration of dissent' with agency policies under the Trump administration. The agency accused the employees of 'unlawfully undermining' Trump's agenda. In a letter made public June 30, the employees wrote that the EPA is no longer living up to its mission to protect human health and the environmen t. The letter represented rare public criticism from agency employees who knew they could face retaliation for speaking out.
Washington Post
4 days ago
- Science
- Washington Post
EPA eliminates research and development office, begins layoffs
WASHINGTON — The Environmental Protection Agency said Friday it is eliminating its research and development arm and reducing agency staff by thousands of employees. The agency's Office of Research and Development has long provided the scientific underpinnings for EPA's mission to protect the environment and human health. The EPA said in May it would shift its scientific expertise and research efforts to program offices that focus on major issues like air and water.
Al Arabiya
4 days ago
- Business
- Al Arabiya
Epa eliminates research and development office, begins layoffs
The Environmental Protection Agency said Friday it is eliminating its research and development arm and reducing agency staff by thousands of employees. The agency's Office of Research and Development has long provided the scientific underpinnings for EPA's mission to protect the environment and human health. The EPA said in May it would shift its scientific expertise and research efforts to program offices that focus on major issues like air and water. The agency said Friday it is creating a new Office of Applied Science and Environmental Solutions that will allow it to focus on research and science more than ever before. Once fully implemented, the changes will save the EPA nearly 750 million, officials said. EPA Administrator Lee Zeldin said in a statement that the changes announced Friday would ensure the agency is better equipped than ever to deliver on our core mission of protecting human health and the environment while Powering the Great American Comeback. The EPA also said it is beginning the process to eliminate thousands of jobs following a Supreme Court ruling last week that cleared the way for President Donald Trump's plans to downsize the federal workforce despite warnings that critical government services will be lost and hundreds of thousands of federal employees will be out of their jobs. Total staffing at EPA will go down to 12448, a reduction of more than 3700 employees or nearly 23 percent from staffing levels in January when Trump took office, the agency said. 'This reduction in force will ensure we can better fulfill that mission while being responsible stewards of your hard-earned tax dollars,' Zeldin said, using a government term for mass firings. 'Heart and brain of EPA' The research and development office is the 'heart and brain of the EPA,' said Justin Chen, president of American Federation of Government Employees Council 238, which represents thousands of EPA employees. 'Without it, we don't have the means to assess impacts upon human health and the environment,' Chen said. 'It's destruction will devastate public health in our country.' The research office – EPA's main science arm – currently has 1540 positions excluding special government employees and public health officers, according to agency documents reviewed by Democratic staff on the House Committee on Science Space and Technology earlier this year. As many as 1155 chemists, biologists, toxicologists, and other scientists could be laid off, the documents indicated. The research office has 10 facilities across the country stretching from Florida and North Carolina to Oregon. An EPA spokeswoman said Friday that all laboratory functions currently conducted by the research office will continue. In addition to the reduction in force or RIF, the agency also is offering the third round of deferred resignations for eligible employees including research office staff, spokeswoman Molly Vaseliou said. The application period is open until July 25. Declaration of dissent The EPA's announcement comes two weeks after the agency put on administrative leave 139 employees who signed a declaration of dissent with agency policies under the Trump administration. The agency accused the employees of unlawfully undermining Trump's agenda. In a letter made public June 30, the employees wrote that 'the EPA is no longer living up to its mission to protect human health and the environment'. The letter represented rare public criticism from agency employees who knew they could face retaliation for speaking out.
Associated Press
4 days ago
- Business
- Associated Press
EPA eliminates research and development office, begins layoffs
WASHINGTON (AP) — The Environmental Protection Agency said Friday it is eliminating its research and development arm and reducing agency staff by thousands of employees. The agency's Office of Research and Development has long provided the scientific underpinnings for EPA's mission to protect the environment and human health. The EPA said in May it would shift its scientific expertise and research efforts to program offices that focus on major issues like air and water. The agency said Friday it is creating a new Office of Applied Science and Environmental Solutions that will allow it to focus on research and science 'more than ever before.' Once fully implemented, the changes will save the EPA nearly $750 million, officials said. EPA Administrator Lee Zeldin said in a statement that the changes announced Friday would ensure the agency 'is better equipped than ever to deliver on our core mission of protecting human health and the environment, while Powering the Great American Comeback.'' The EPA also said it is beginning the process to eliminate thousands of jobs, following a Supreme Court ruling last week that cleared the way for President Donald Trump's plans to downsize the federal workforce, despite warnings that critical government services will be lost and hundreds of thousands of federal employees will be out of their jobs. Total staffing at EPA will go down to 12,448, a reduction of more than 3,700 employees, or nearly 23%, from staffing levels in January when Trump took office, the agency said. 'This reduction in force will ensure we can better fulfill that mission while being responsible stewards of your hard-earned tax dollars,' Zeldin said, using a government term for mass firings. 'Heart and brain of EPA' The research and development office 'is the heart and brain of the EPA,'' said Justin Chen, president of American Federation of Government Employees Council 238, which represents thousands of EPA employees. 'Without it, we don't have the means to assess impacts upon human health and the environment,'' Chen said. 'Its destruction will devastate public health in our country.' The research office — EPA's main science arm — currently has 1,540 positions, excluding special government employees and public health officers, according to agency documents reviewed by Democratic staff on the House Committee on Science, Space and Technology earlier this year. As many as 1,155 chemists, biologists, toxicologists and other scientists could be laid off, the documents indicated. The research office has 10 facilities across the country, stretching from Florida and North Carolina to Oregon. An EPA spokeswoman said Friday that all laboratory functions currently conducted by the research office will continue. In addition to the reduction in force, or RIF, the agency also is offering the third round of deferred resignations for eligible employees, including research office staff, spokeswoman Molly Vaseliou said. The application period is open until July 25. 'Declaration of dissent' The EPA's announcement comes two weeks after the agency put on administrative leave 139 employees who signed a 'declaration of dissent' with agency policies under the Trump administration. The agency accused the employees of 'unlawfully undermining' Trump's agenda. In a letter made public June 30, the employees wrote that the EPA is no longer living up to its mission to protect human health and the environmen t. The letter represented rare public criticism from agency employees who knew they could face retaliation for speaking out.
CNA
04-07-2025
- General
- CNA
I visited the Milo factory in Jurong – here are 5 things you may not know about the iconic drink
Milo has long been a staple in Singaporean households – whether it's the memory of a warm cup in the morning before school, waiting in line for an ice cold cup from the milo van during sports day, or a casual order of "Milo peng" at the kopitiam. This year, it's celebrating 75 years of growing with Singapore, evolving with and feeding generations of Singaporeans. Initially launched in Singapore in 1950 as a nutritious beverage, Milo has expanded its reach from local significance to global influence. Today, the Nestle Jurong factory produces 15,000 tonnes of Milo for Singapore and other overseas markets. But beyond the distinctive green packaging and familiar malty flavour lies a world of science and careful development that most of us never see. I recently had a rare chance to step inside Nestle's Research and Development Centre to uncover the magic behind Singapore's favourite drink – and here are five surprising things I learnt: 1. BEFORE MILO POWDER, IT'S BAKED AS A BRITTLE In a laboratory, the Milo team took us through each phase of the making of milo powder. It starts with three simple ingredients: Cocoa powder, milk, as well as malt extract, a sticky, thick and sweet liquid with the texture of honey, obtained from barley. The ingredients are then combined with a certain ratio into a dark brown batter, which had hints of the Milo taste but not quite with its distinctive flavour yet. This batter is then spread thinly onto a baking sheet – which requires quite the arm strength due to the malt extract hardening – and then baked in the oven. The baked product – a yummy brittle that dissolves in your mouth upon consuming, this time, magically with all the signature flavour notes of the iconic drink. The brittle is then crushed and finely milled, which becomes the iconic powder. 2. DIFFERENT RECIPES FOR DIFFERENT COUNTRIES Yes, it is true – Milo sold in other countries are made to taste different than those sold in Singapore. The main difference? The ratio of the malted barley, milk and cocoa. This is to appeal to different tastes and preferences specific to the country. For instance, Joy Lee, senior brand manager at Milo Nestle Singapore said that in Australia, Australians tend to drink their Milo with milk instead of water. Thus, the powder manufactured there was adapted to cater to their consumption methods. Besides supplying locally, Joyce Lee, the application group manager of the Milo Nestle Jurong Factory explained that the local factory exports Singapore Milo to other countries. 'There are countries that request for Singapore's Milo to be sold so if you can see the label 'Made in Singapore' or the HCS (Healthier Choice Symbol) on the Milo product overseas, I can guarantee that it tastes the same (as the products in Singapore),' said Joy Lee. Singapore also produces a lot of other countries' Milo recipes for overseas markets. As for our Milo, it is a dedicated and customised recipe for Singaporeans. Variations of the drink have been made to appeal to local tastebuds. For instance, Milo Gao Siew Dai, which launched in 2017, is more cocoa-forward, has a more intense flavour with 50 per cent less added table sugar. Milo Gao Kosong, which launched in 2018, is the world's first Milo powder with no added table sugar. The recently launched Milo Van sachets also aim to bring a sense of nostalgia to Singaporeans. This product is also developed with a special technology that allows the powder to dissolve easily in cold water instead of the usual hot water. 3. SINGAPORE SUPPLIES MILO'S MALT WORLDWIDE But what exactly gives Milo its distinctively rich, chocolatey taste? As it turns out, there's one secret ingredient that sets it apart – the signature malt. This special malt is extracted from high-quality barley, which is heated using proprietary techniques to bring out its unique flavour. Interestingly, Singapore is the largest producer and home ground for the manufacturing of this special malt. It's then exported to factories around the world for use in their local versions. 4. THEY'VE GOT IN-HOUSE TASTERS To ensure every tin, packet and sachet is consistent in taste, each batch produced in Jurong is taste-tested and approved by trained Singaporean panellists who taste up to 20 samples daily. Many of them have also had a say in new innovations such as Milo Gao Siew Dai and Milo Gao Kosong to meet evolving tastes and preferences. Singaporeans may, for instance, start to appreciate a richer mouthfeel and less sweet profile. 'If there is any deviation being detected, it will not be released to the consumers,' Joyce Lee explained. 'We have stringent requirements and we train our panellists to make sure that they are sensitive enough to be able to pick up all deviations across the different Milos.' 5. BOOKING A MILO VAN ISN'T AS SIMPLE AS YOU THINK Want to book the coveted Milo Van for a special event you have coming up? You may need to tick a few boxes first. According to the Milo Singapore team, all vans are deployed on a sponsorship basis and are meant for public consumption. 'So if there are people not part of your event and they see the Milo Van, we would usually like it if they could have the Milo too,' said Joy Lee. She added that the vans are also usually for sporting or community events and part of the CSR (Corporate Social Responsibility) that Milo Singapore does. Events must meet the appropriate crowd size as well since the Milo in each van fills up to 3,000 cups and has a three-hour time limit due to milk in the drink. Interested parties can email milovansponsorship [at] () for van sponsorship requests, which is subject to availability. Milo Van's Milo is also made fresh and cold directly from their Jurong factory.
