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Rising child crime rate, convictions lack
Rising child crime rate, convictions lack

Express Tribune

time12-08-2025

  • Politics
  • Express Tribune

Rising child crime rate, convictions lack

Listen to article A total of 68 cases of child abduction and 48 cases of sexual abuse were reported in the federal capital, among eight documented categories of crimes against children, including trafficking, child marriage, child labour, physical abuse, murder, and child pornography, based on the data from Islamabad Police under the Right to Information law. According to the latest report by the Sustainable Social Development Organization (SSDO), Islamabad recorded the highest number of reported crimes against children in the categories of abduction and sexual abuse, yet the conviction rate remained negligible in 2024. Despite case challans being submitted, most cases remain under investigation or trial, with very few resulting in convictions. SSDO Executive Director Syed Kausar Abbas said data on crimes against children should be regularly made public by police and courts under the Right of Access to Information Act 2017, to strengthen transparency and accountability. The data further shows 14 cases of physical abuse, six of child marriage, and two each of child trafficking, murder, and child pornography. The report also notes that several cases were withdrawn, reflecting serious gaps in investigation quality, evidence collection, and the protection of victims and witnesses. Abbas said that the low conviction rate highlights deep-rooted flaws in the justice system. He warned that crimes against children will persist unabated unless urgent reforms are implemented in investigation, prosecution, and victim support mechanisms. He recommended the establishment of specialised investigative units, fast-track courts, and robust victim and witness protection programmes to ensure swift and effective justice.

PML-N govt flayed for exorbitant spending
PML-N govt flayed for exorbitant spending

Business Recorder

time08-08-2025

  • Business
  • Business Recorder

PML-N govt flayed for exorbitant spending

LAHORE: The Pakistan Tehreek-e-Insaf (PTI) Punjab on Thursday castigated the Pakistan Muslim League-Nawaz (PML-N) government for exorbitant spending on its expensive lifestyle at the expense of the masses. 'When the public is deprived of necessities like flour, medicine, and electricity, when farmers are forced to throw their crops on the streets and when millions of youth are unemployed, spending Rs730 million on bullet-proof Mercedes is not just extravagance, but a blatant display of the looting mentality and anti-people governance of heartless rulers,' claimed Shayan Bashir, the head of PTI Punjab Media Cell. According to him, this anti-public decision comes at a time when 35 million citizens of Punjab are forced to live below the poverty line, 15 percent tax on medicines has made healthcare inaccessible for the poor, 165 mothers are dying per 100,000 births, farmers are being devastated due to a 25 percent increase in fertiliser prices, doubled water bills, and falling wheat prices; and unemployment has crossed 7.5 percent. 'This was money that could have been spent on public welfare, essential services, and the development of the province. There are many regions in Punjab where people do not have access to food or clean drinking water, yet the greed and insatiable appetite of the elite know no bounds,' he said. According to him, on July 7, 2025, he submitted a request to the Punjab Finance Department seeking details on the purchase, usage, and justification of these luxury vehicles. In response, the department absolved itself of all responsibility, shifting the burden entirely onto other departments. This response suggests either that the department is so incompetent that it released funds without any review or verification, or that this is part of a serious corruption scandal. Its refusal to provide information is not only unconstitutional, but also clear violation of the Right of Access to Information Act 2017, under which all government departments are obligated to provide information to the public. 'I will pursue both public protest and legal/constitutional action against this corruption and exploitative governance, to ensure that corruption is eradicated and the rights of the people are protected,' he added. Copyright Business Recorder, 2025

Glaring loopholes in Civil Servants Act tweaks
Glaring loopholes in Civil Servants Act tweaks

Express Tribune

time14-02-2025

  • Business
  • Express Tribune

Glaring loopholes in Civil Servants Act tweaks

ISLAMABAD: The International Monetary Fund has inquired about the accountability mechanism of civil servants having discrepancies in their asset declarations, as the overwhelming majority of the government employees still remains exempted from public declaration of assets. The global lender also sought to implement a risk-based verification of the information disclosed by the civil servants and possible penalties and investigation of those officers whose assets exceed their declared sources of income, according to the government sources. However, due to a very narrow definition of a "civil-servant", it is estimated that hardly 25,000 civil servants' assets can be disclosed even after an amendment in the Civil Servants Act as part of the IMF condition for the $7 billion package, the government sources added. The officers of the autonomous bodies, regulatory bodies like the State Bank of Pakistan, the National Electric Power Regulatory Authority, the Oil and Gas Regulatory Authority and the Pakistan Telecommunication Authority and the provincial civil services will still remain exempted from digitally filling the returns and their subsequent public disclosure. Majority of the financial decisions are taken by the government employees working in these organizations, which is also reflected in the numbers and the value of the audit objections printed by the Auditor General of Pakistan. The visiting IMF delegation met with the Establishment Division and discussed the issues related to promotion, posting and the accountability of the civil servants serving in the basic scale of 17 to 22, according to the government sources. The delegation's emphasis was beyond just the disclosure of the information and taking concert action against the corrupt officers, said the sources. The meeting was held the day the federal cabinet approved amendments in the Civil Servants Act of 1973. New Amendment A new clause 15-A Declaration of Assets in the old law has been introduced aimed at enabling the declaration of the assets of the civil servants. The government has also relaxed the Right to Access to the Information Act of 2017 to enable the public disclosure of this information. The new clause, approved by the cabinet, states that "notwithstanding anything contained in clause g of section 7 of the Right of Access to Information Act 2017, the declaration of assets of a civil servant of BS-17 and above, his spouse and dependent children, including domestic and foreign assets and liabilities, as may be prescribed, filed with the Federal Board of Revenue and same shall be publicly available, through FBR, in accordance with the rules as may be prescribed. However, a limited exemption has been provided from the public disclosure and the new amendment states that "the extent of disclosure shall give due regard to the balance between public interest for good governance and individual's privacy and security". The amendment is part of the 40 conditions that Pakistan has agreed with the IMF in return for the $7 billion loan deal. The IMF Mission on Governance and Corruption Diagnosis Assessment is in the town and met with the Establishment Division to discuss measures to curb the menace of corruption in the bureaucracy. The IMF was told that after the cabinet's approval the new amendment will soon be tabled in the National Assembly for the approval. The sources said that the IMF suggested implementing a risk-based verification system to see whether the bureaucrats have truthfully declared their assets. The IMF was told that after the approval of the new amendment, the authorities will also amend the Government Servants Conduct Rules of 1964 to lay out a mechanism for the accountability of the corrupt bureaucrats. During its interaction, the IMF delegation asked whether any penalties are slapped on the civil servants and whether those penalties are also notified. Limited Scope However, the scope of the new amendment is limited and the overwhelming majority of the officers will still be exempted from the public disclosure. The new amendment will be applicable only to the civil servants, defined in the Civil Servants Act of 1973. The law states that the "civil servant means a person who is a member of an All-Pakistan Service or of a civil service of the Federation or who holds a civil post in connection with the affairs of the Federation, including any such post connected with defense. But it does not include a person who is on deputation to the federation from any province or other authority and a person who is employed on contract, or on work-charged basis or who is paid from contingencies. Effectively, only the officers of 12 occupational groups and the attached departments will be covered under this definition, said an official of the Establishment Division. The official said that a total of 25,000 officers will fall in this category, which includes about 19,000 officers of the attached departments. Minister for Establishment Ahad Khan Cheema confirmed to The Express Tribune that the new amendment is "only related to employees covered under the Civil Servants Act of 1973". Dr Ishrat Husain, the former advisor on Institutional Reforms, once wrote that the Supreme Court of Pakistan has held that a person being in Service of Pakistan, merely for that reason, cannot be classed as a "Civil Servant" as defined in Civil Servants Act. 1973. Therefore every person in the "Service of Pakistan" cannot automatically become a civil servant. He further wrote that a nine-judge bench of the Supreme Court has determined that employees belonging to autonomous corporations and bodies under the federal government will not attract the definition of civil servants. Pakistan's public sector employs over 3.4 million at the federal and provincial level, from grade 1 to 22. The autonomous organizations have 389,923 employees and there are 1.8 million employees of the provincial governments. Pakistan ungovernable The IMF delegation also received inputs of independent experts on weakening governance and increasing corruption in Pakistan, said the sources. The IMF was apprised by the experts that the country had become ungovernable due to the large size of provinces having population larger than the total size of many countries in the world. One of the participants recommended creating more provinces and one of the options could be converting the existing 31 divisions into 31 provinces, said the sources. The experts were of the view that due to large sizes of the provinces, it has become impossible to provide quality services and ensure good governance. More provinces would also solve the issue of the provincialization of everything from government jobs to share in the federal taxes, they told the IMF. One of the experts shared with the IMF that Pakistan's population was exaggerated due to distribution of everything on the basis of the population among the federating units. The independent experts also highlighted the overstaffing in the Federal Board of Revenue and prevailing corruption in the organization. It was also discussed in the IMF's meeting with the experts that the judiciary and the bureaucracy have weakened over a period of time, according to the sources.

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