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The taboo that Americans just can't seem to break
The taboo that Americans just can't seem to break

Vox

time10 hours ago

  • Entertainment
  • Vox

The taboo that Americans just can't seem to break

is a lesbian journalist and author based in New York City. Her work has been featured in New York Magazine, Cosmopolitan, the New York Times, and many others. When Alana Romero was a child, they'd leave their bed in the middle of the night, sneak through her family's darkened home in South Florida, and slip into her sisters' bedrooms. But they didn't want to play, gossip, or otherwise annoy her siblings — she wanted to make sure they hadn't died in their sleep. 'I would wake up, crawl to my sister's room, just put my hand under her nose and make sure she was still breathing,' Romero, now 26, recalls. 'If she was snoring, that was a good sign.' Romero would then check on her little sister one room over. Is she breathing? Yes. Reassured for the moment, Romero would return to their own bed. Romero didn't know exactly why she was making these anxious nighttime visits at the time — she kept them to herself. What they did know was that in their Catholic, Latino family, death wasn't something that was acknowledged, much less discussed. 'It's like, don't talk about death, don't do the taboo things, maybe don't even prepare for [death] because if you just don't talk about it, don't prepare for it, maybe it won't happen,' Romero says. Vox Culture Culture reflects society. Get our best explainers on everything from money to entertainment to what everyone is talking about online. Email (required) Sign Up By submitting your email, you agree to our Terms and Privacy Notice . This site is protected by reCAPTCHA and the Google Privacy Policy and Terms of Service apply. When a loved one did pass, the circumstances of their death, and the events of their lives, weren't brought up again, at least not with Romero. It felt like once a family member was gone, they were gone for good. So, like many other children with questions but no answers, Romero carried on as best as they could. She worried, she wondered, she woke up in the middle of the night. In the US, we've long approached death with secrecy and silence. Despite the fact that, according to one survey, nearly half of Americans think about death at least once a month — and a quarter of them think about it every day — many keep these thoughts to themselves. When asked to rank their willingness to talk about various taboos, from money to sex to religion, respondents ranked death dead last, at 32 percent. Furthermore, a 2018 survey conducted by the Institute for Healthcare Improvement found that while 92 percent of Americans agreed that discussing their end-of-life preferences was important, only 32 percent actually followed through. In other words, people struggle to bridge the gap between an internal awareness of death, and the actual external preparation for it. 'Death is the ultimate loss of control. It's the ultimate uncertainty.' There are any number of reasons why people avoid these conversations. You may not know where to begin. You may not want to upset others. You may not know how to answer your child's questions. You may be afraid of aging, illness, the callous indifference of insurance companies, and the creeping of medical debt. You may be superstitious. You may feel too young or too old to worry about it. Or you may hate to confront, once and for all, that you are afraid of what you can't prevent, contain, or wish away. 'Death is the ultimate loss of control. It's the ultimate uncertainty,' says Claire Bidwell Smith, therapist, grief counselor and author of Conscious Grieving: A Transformative Approach to Healing From Loss. 'We can really get very clear and focused and organized about so many aspects of our lives, yet death is the one that we cannot. We can't predict it, we can't control it.' This studious avoidance of death has real consequences: Less than half of US adults have a will, which dictates financial and estate preferences after death. Likewise, only about 45 percent of adults have a living will, which dictates wishes around medical care. These numbers may be surprising given the Covid-19 pandemic, which exposed a generation of Americans to the existential dread, systemic failures, and grief of a global death event. But after a brief uptick in estate planning during the pandemic, interest waned. These cultural seeds have long been sown by organizers, spiritual leaders, academics, medical and funeral professionals — and much of this work pre-dates the pandemic. The contemporary death positive movement, which advocates for a transparent, unabashed approach to death and death care, began in earnest in the early 2010s when author and mortician Caitlin Doughty founded the advocacy group The Order of the Good Death. This movement has deep roots in the hospice care, green burial, and home funeral movements. Still, despite the pandemic's fresh lessons — and the ancient knowledge that death comes for us all — many of us still cannot bear to talk about death. Even when we know it's important. Even though we may want to. So why not? And what would we stand to gain if, instead, we learned to speak about dying more openly? How death became laden down with euphemism American attitudes around death and dying are fairly modern creations, taking root in the 19th century. Until then, most people died at home. Rites were carried out by community members, bodies were washed and displayed in the home for mourners, and funerals were cheap, intimate and hands-on affairs. That is, until the Civil War. In the early 1860s, people were, for the first time, dying away from their homes en masse. To address this, embalming — the process of slowing down decomposition by replacing the body's blood with chemicals — was used to preserve bodies long enough to transport them back to those families who could afford it. Sarah Chavez, a writer, historian, and activist who is the executive director of Order of the Good Death and founding member of the death scholarship organization The Collective for Radical Death Studies, says embalming didn't truly captivate the American imagination until the death of President Abraham Lincoln in 1865. 'When [Lincoln] died, he was embalmed and went on a multicity tour, like he was a music artist,' Chavez says. 'People came out in droves to see the funeral train and his body. That really kind of cemented embalming as this new, American thing.' Embalming became more widely popular and laid the foundations for a new paradigm: dead bodies cared for outside the home by a buttoned-up, for-profit class of embalmers. Over the next few decades, embalmers and funeral workers, who Chavez says signaled wealth and elegance by setting up shop in Victorian-style homes, slowly gained a foothold in the United States. At the same time, during the turn of the 20th century, medical care was also leaving the home and entering more firmly into the purview of trained doctors, nurses, and hospital systems. 'The funeral industry and the medical industry rose up together and kind of partnered to position themselves as these guardians of health and safety,' Chavez says. (Seeking trained medical professionals has obvious benefits for the living, but keep in mind that dead bodies aren't dangerous, and embalming services aren't necessary for health or safety.) By the 1930s, the modern funeral industry had taken off and sold a new, 'dignified' version of death — one that rapidly isolated the living from their own dead. 'Their definition of what a [dignified death] was, is expensive, away from the home amongst professionals, devoid of signs of death through embalming,' Chavez says. 'They come in and they whisk away your person and they return them to you as if they look alive, as if they're sleeping.' If you've ever said 'passed away' instead of died, 'loved one' rather than dead body, or 'memorial park' rather than cemetery, you'll begin to see how thoroughly death has been obscured. There are, of course, vibrant counterexamples of this attitude across American culture. For marginalized communities in particular, elaborate, public displays of death and grieving offer the dead a dignity and power society never offered them in life. Homegoing rituals in Black communities, which often blend African and Christian practices, and political funerals and 'ash actions' during the AIDS crisis both come to mind. Still, throughout the 19th and 20th centuries, death became laden down with euphemism for large swaths of society. This was often encouraged by the funerary industry, whose professionals developed language to avoid talking about death while, paradoxically, talking about death. If you've ever said 'passed away' instead of died, 'loved one' rather than dead body, or 'memorial park' rather than cemetery, you'll begin to see how thoroughly death has been obscured from the common lexicon. This language, or lack thereof, can make every aspect of death more secretive and more confusing, from the actual physiological process of dying itself all the way down to funeral prices. These factors — embalming practices, the expansion of a for-profit funeral industry, and a developing taste for euphemism — gave birth to the modern American death taboo. The cost of silence When we avoid talking about death, we risk living and dying in ways that don't align with our values and needs. If you don't discuss end-of-life medical treatment, for example, you may receive invasive and expensive care you never wanted. Or as a caregiver, you may be forced to make quality of life, death care, and estate-related decisions based on your best guess rather than falling back on the information and documentation needed to confidently honor someone else's wishes. ' Many of us know so many people who've died and didn't have a plan,' says Darnell Lamont Walker, death doula and author of the Notes From a Death Doula Substack. 'And so when they die, the family is falling apart and everyone is thinking, Oh well this is what I think they would have wanted.' In that situation, it's easy for conflict to break out among even the most well-meaning family members. Talking about the logistic aspects of death ahead of time — including your legal and medical rights during and after dying — can help you, your loved ones, and your community act with clarity and conviction. But for some, talking about the logistics of death is the easier part — there are steps to follow, forms to fill out, bills to pay. Instead, it's the emotional consequences that are far more difficult to grapple with. This was the case for Kayla Evans, whose dad died in 2013. Growing up, her family didn't talk about death unless it was about practical matters. 'There was a very utilitarian response,' Evans recalls. 'Like, it's sad, but we have to move on.' From her mother, there was an unspoken message that 'people who were very sentimental about death were silly.' 'Nobody taught me how to deal with grief and nobody taught me how to deal with death.' Then, when she was 18, during her second week as a college freshman, Evan's father died unexpectedly. 'Nobody saw it coming,' Evans, now 30, says. 'As he was dying, my mom was like, We need to transfer your name over to these financial documents … the administrative tasks that follow death, things like that, were very well taken care of. I don't think any of us together processed the emotional side of it. That was something I had to do on my own.' Without anyone to talk to, Evans turned to 'extreme productivity' as a coping mechanism in the months after, piling on projects and jobs and schoolwork — a strategy that came at the expense of her relationships and emotional wellbeing. ' I would like to say I grew from [my father's death] or something, but honestly it was just really fucking hard,' Evans says. 'Nobody taught me how to deal with grief and nobody taught me how to deal with death.' Twelve years later, 'I feel it still trails [my mother] especially, and it trails me, too,' Evans says. Talk about death is, weirdly, life-affirming It's not always easy to have conversations about death. But, clearly, it's not easy to avoid them, either. If you want to start grappling with the reality of death, the first step is to ask yourself questions about the end of your own life, though it can feel scary. What does a life well-lived look like for you? How do you want to die? How do you want to be remembered? Taking the time to reflect on your own can help you clarify what you want and better prepare you to tell others what you need. When approaching loved ones about end of life wishes — either your own or theirs — Kathryn Mannix, physician, palliative care specialist, and author of With the End in Mind recommends breaking down the conversation into two parts: the invitation to talk and the conversation itself. For example, you may say something like, Dad, I want to be able to step up and care for you when the time comes. Do you think we could talk about the care you do and do not want towards the end of your life? Could we talk sometime over the next few weeks? 'Talking about our wishes at the end of life is a gift to our future self and to the people who love us.' Alternatively, if you'd like to start the conversation about your own wishes, Mannix suggests something like: Kids, I'm not getting any younger and there are things I'd like to talk about to put my mind at ease. When can we talk? This approach matters because it allows the conversation to happen when all parties have had time to think and prepare. 'Talking about our wishes at the end of life is a gift to our future self and to the people who love us,' Mannix wrote in an email. 'Talking about dying won't make it happen any sooner, but it can make it happen a great deal better.' But these conversations shouldn't just be about end-of-life care or medical decisions — it's also an opportunity to give and receive stories, explore your spiritual beliefs, get existential with your kids, and connect over grief, joys, and regrets. For example, you may approach an elder and ask: What are some of the defining moments of your life? You may ask a child, What do you think happens after we die? Or you may ask a friend, Have you ever navigated death and grieving? Finding your own way to incorporate death into your life can also serve as a corrective to a wider culture of silence. 'I'm currently getting more and more comfortable with death through spiritual practice and connecting to my family's roots of Santeria,' says Romero, who checked their sisters' breathing at night. She connected to Santeria, an Afro-Caribbean religion that originated in Cuba and blends traditional Yoruba practices and Catholicism, through her grandmother, who was recently diagnosed with Alzheimer's disease. 'I also find that I'm coping a hell of a lot better than other people in my family because I do have this comfort in knowing that … I will always have a relationship with her, even in the afterlife, through my spiritual practice.' Evans, whose father died when she was 18, decided to talk about death and grief during her wedding earlier this year. In her vows, she talked about the sensation of watching her husband sleep at night, and the 'creeping dread' of knowing he was going to die some day. ' I think that other people appreciate when you talk about things like that, even if it's hard to, and it was important for me,' Evans says. 'I did feel kind of empowered, or at the very least like I had confessed something, you know, it was a relief.' For Evans, talking about her preemptive grief wasn't morbid — it was a testament to her deep regard for her husband.

Albay hospital struggles with leaking, overcrowding, power woes
Albay hospital struggles with leaking, overcrowding, power woes

GMA Network

time10 hours ago

  • Health
  • GMA Network

Albay hospital struggles with leaking, overcrowding, power woes

Buckets to catch leaks, soaked floors, overcrowded rooms, and no electricity. This is the daily reality faced by staff and patients of the Pio Duran Memorial District Hospital (PDMDH), the lone public infirmary hospital catering to residents of Pio Duran, Albay and nearby areas. Nurse II and Ward Supervisor Joane Romero shared the dire situation in a Facebook post, showing buckets scattered around the old hospital building to catch rainwater leaking from a damaged roof. 'Aside sa hindi na safe ang building due to flooding, pahirapan din talaga ang pag-evacuate sa mga patient and also the staff,' Romero wrote. Romero said the old facility is inundated regularly by rainwater due to its poor condition. During storms or heavy rains, the hospital is forced to evacuate patients to a new facility nearby, one that is still under construction and not yet fully operational. 'Kapag may bagyo at sobrang lakas ng ulan, nag-e-evacuate talaga kami sa bagong hospital. Ang problema, hindi pa ito fully constructed kaya nagsisiksikan lahat sa isang kwarto — bata, matanda, bagong panganak, kahit 'yung mga naka-isolate,' Romero told GMA Regional TV News. PDMDH is officially an infirmary-level hospital with a capacity of only 25 beds, yet they often admit far beyond that. 'Like now 40 po ang patient namen,' Romero said. The situation becomes even more difficult during emergency transfers. 'Pahirapan po mag-transport ng pasyente kasi wala pa pong gamit dito sa bagong hospital, at wala pa kahit kuryente,' she said. While transferring patients to the new site takes only about 10 minutes by vehicle, referring critical cases to bigger hospitals such as Josefina Belmonte Duran Albay Provincial Hospital (JBDAPH) in Ligao or the Bicol Regional Medical Center (BRMCH) in Legazpi can take one to two hours, which is time that can be critical for patients in distress. Despite the current limitations, hospital administrators say help is on the way. Cleo Mangente, PDMDH's Officer-in-Charge and Administrative Officer, said they aim to relocate fully to the new hospital site in Barangay Caratagan by 2026. The plan also includes upgrading the hospital's classification from an infirmary to Level 1. '[We're] planning that next year we can finally transfer... for the safety of the patients, especially during calamities [such as] typhoons,' Mangente said. 'We will work on upgrading the equipment, and convincing doctors render their services to us,' she added. The hospital's large catchment area, covering patients from Pio Duran, Ligao, and parts of Masbate and Sorsogon, adds to the pressure for an expanded, fully functioning facility. However, aside from the unfinished structure, another major concern is the unreliable power supply. Mangente confirmed that the hospital suffers from daily low-voltage issues, which affect equipment usage. 'Yes, [outages are] very frequent, on a daily basis… We are using the genset during peak hours so we can at least run essential equipment and prevent breakdowns,' Mangente said. PDMDH remains the only inpatient public hospital in the municipality, and its staff are hoping their appeal will reach local leaders, especially newly elected officials. 'Medyo matagal na po [naming dinadala 'to]... Sana po makaabot na sa ating new governor, 'yung concern namin dito sa Pio Duran since solo-ng hospital po ito na nag ca-cater ng inpatient,' Romero said. Albay Governor Noel Rosal earlier acknowledged that the province's healthcare system is in "dire need" of improvement. Following his official return to the governorship, Rosal vowed to prioritize health services as part of his broader efforts to "rebrand Albay." In a Facebook post dated June 3, 2025, Rosal said he visited JBDAPH. He said it is a major provincial project funded through a P1.2 billion loan. He said the project has been delayed for too long and vowed to make it operational by October 2025, so the public can benefit from the province's major investment. 'Grabe na delay kaini. Gigibuon ta ang gabos, mapadalagan ta na ini. Target ta on or before October 2025 para mapakinabangan ta na dakula ining investment kang Albay,' he wrote.

Who is Autumn Donna Ascencio Romero? Chilling details revealed in NYC crash that killed 2 as driver is held without bail
Who is Autumn Donna Ascencio Romero? Chilling details revealed in NYC crash that killed 2 as driver is held without bail

Hindustan Times

time2 days ago

  • Hindustan Times

Who is Autumn Donna Ascencio Romero? Chilling details revealed in NYC crash that killed 2 as driver is held without bail

New details are emerging about Autumn Donna Ascencio Romero, the 23-year-old woman accused of killing two people in a high-speed crash near the Manhattan Bridge in Chinatown, according to Daily News report. Romero is charged with two counts of murder and several other felonies after police say she was behind the wheel of a stolen Chevy Malibu that slammed into 63-year-old May Kwok and 55-year-old bicyclist Kevin Cruickshank early Saturday morning. Romero is charged with two counts of murder and several other felonies after she was behind the wheel of a stolen Chevy Malibu that slammed into 63-year-old May Kwok and 55-year-old bicyclist Kevin Cruickshank.(Unspalsh) Also Read: San Antonio crash: 4 dead, 18 injured in fatal highway crash, armed suspect on the loose Who Autumn Donna Ascencio Romero and is she involved in any other case? Prosecutors say Romero admitted she had 'a few drinks' before the crash and was driving the car. She refused to take a breathalyzer or blood test at the hospital but acknowledged being the driver. Police say they found an open tequila bottle and a cup of alcohol in the car. Two loaded pistols and a box of ammunition were also discovered in a box in the trunk. Romero and 22-year-old Kennedy Lecraft, allegedly attempted to escape on foot after the crash. Witnesses reported seeing the two exit the mangled vehicle and sit mere feet away from one of the victims' bodies, before attempting to hail a cab. Witnesses stopped the pair and held them in the area until cops arrived. Lecraft, who rented the Malibu from Enterprise and did not return the vehicle, will face charges of criminal possession of a weapon, possession of stolen property, and unauthorized use of a vehicle. She was arraigned on Monday and is being held at Rikers on bail of $300,000. Romero appeared in Manhattan Criminal Court on Tuesday. Prosecutors noted she was already facing charges in Brooklyn for a separate hit-and-run incident in April, where she allegedly hit a woman exiting an Uber without a valid license. Romero's lawyer, Howard Greenberg, said she is a nursing student and blamed the crash on Lecraft. He claimed Lecraft may have grabbed the steering wheel before impact and even apologized afterward, saying she caused the crash. Judge Michelle Weber ordered Romero held without bail. She is due back in court Thursday.

Driver in NYC horror crash that killed 2 held without bail as twisted new details revealed
Driver in NYC horror crash that killed 2 held without bail as twisted new details revealed

New York Post

time2 days ago

  • New York Post

Driver in NYC horror crash that killed 2 held without bail as twisted new details revealed

The driver of a stolen rental car left two bystanders 'severely dismembered' before fleeing the fatal crash soaked in blood – leaving an open bottle of tequila and two 9 mm guns in the wreck, Manhattan prosecutors revealed Tuesday. The new details emerged as 23-year-old Autumn Donna Ascencio Romero was arraigned on murder, manslaughter and vehicular homicide charges and ordered held without bail in the horrific Saturday morning crash that killed both bystanders in Chinatown. Romero and passenger Kennedy Lecraft, 22, who rented the blue 2024 Chevy Malibu and failed to return it, are charged in the caught-on-video crash that killed 63-year-old May Kwok and Chase bank manager and cycling enthusiast Kevin Scott Cruickshank, 55. 4 Autumn Donna Ascencio Romero, is arraigned in Manhattan Criminal Court for the death of two people. Curtis Means for 4 Two people died at Bowey and Canal Street after a stolen Chevy Malibu struck the bystanders. William Farrington Lecroft was arraigned Monday on charges of possession of stolen property and unauthorized use of a motor vehicle and was ordered held on $150,000 cash bail or a $300,000 bond. 4 Surveillance video shows the moment a stolen car plows into a 63-year-old woman sitting on a bench and a passing bicyclist. Obtained by the NY Post Romero was already facing charges for seriously injuring a 22-year-old woman in Brooklyn in another traffic mishap in April. 4 NYPD officers carry a person of interest in custody after two people were killed. William Farrington Disturbing footage of the Saturday morning crash shows Cruickshank riding his bike just moments before he and Kwok were brutally dismembered by the speeding vehicle.

Tottenham still interested in Liverpool target as they consider second bid
Tottenham still interested in Liverpool target as they consider second bid

Metro

time3 days ago

  • Sport
  • Metro

Tottenham still interested in Liverpool target as they consider second bid

Tottenham retain an interest in Crystal Palace defender Marc Guehi, although Liverpool remain at the front of the queue for his signature. The England international has just one year left on his contract at Selhurst Park and there is no shortage of interest in signing him this summer. Newcastle made multiple bids for the 25-year-old last summer, Arsenal have been linked, Spurs made an offer in the winter transfer window and now Liverpool are keen on signing him. With just one year left on his deal with the Eagles, there remains the possibility he could run down his contract and then his options may be even more extensive when he is available on a free transfer. Having valued the centre-back at £70m last year, Crystal Palace are aware that they will not get that kind of fee this summer given his contract status and he could be available for around £40m. Wake up to find news on your club in your inbox every morning with Metro's Football Newsletter. Sign up to our newsletter and then select your team in the link we'll send you so we can get football news tailored to you. The Telegraph report that Tottenham are considering making another bid for the defender after their failed move earlier in the year. Spurs are pretty well stocked at centre-back, with Thomas Frank boasting the likes of Cristian Romero, Micky van de Ven, Kevin Danso, Radu Dragusin and new signings Kota Takai and Luka Vuskovic in his ranks. A move for Guehi may only come about if a senior centre-back is set to leave this summer, which could still be Romero. The Argentina international has long been linked with a move to Atletico Madrid and although Tottenham have made it clear they do not want to sell him, an exit is not impossible. Apps: 132Goals: 6Own Goals: 4Assists: 4Yellow Cards: 21 Red Cards: 1 Earlier this month Spanish publication AS reported that Atleti are willing to pay £47m for Romero, but Spurs are holding out for £60m for the player with two years left on his contract. Speaking earlier this year, Romero made it clear that he would relish the chance to play in Spain one day, certainly not suggesting that he sees his long-term future in north London. 'I try to take it one day at a time,' Romero said in April, via TN. 'There are two months left until the end of the season, and my focus is always on performing at my best and finishing in the best possible way. 'We're in the Europa League semi-finals; it's an important step for the club, after so many years of waiting to get to this stage. I'd like to win it. 'After this, we'll see. I haven't spoken to my agent yet, but I'm open to anything. My goal is to grow, but I don't want to talk about that. More Trending 'I'd love to play in the Spanish league. I'd love to compete in all the major leagues.' Spurs continue their rebuild under new manager Frank with a pre-season friendly at Luton Town on Saturday. There will likely be more arrivals at Tottenham before the transfer window closes, with central midfield clearly a position they are targeting. Nottingham Forest's Morgan Gibbs-White has been the subject of a bid, while Spurs have also been linked with Crystal Palace's Adam Wharton. MORE: Bryan Mbeumo explains Tottenham snub after Man Utd announce £71m new signing MORE: Eddie Howe teases Arsenal and Liverpool with Alexander Isak transfer update MORE: Spurs boss Thomas Frank sends message to Bryan Mbeumo over £71m Manchester United transfer

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