20-05-2025
South Africa faces rising wildfire risk: What landowners must know
South Africa faces rising wildfire risk: What landowners must know
South Africa is heading into another fire season after a devastating year in which wildfires tore through more than 3.4m hectares of land – an area larger than the Kruger National Park.
Read more: Shacks burn as large fire breaks out in Kew
The Human Sciences Research Council's recent Spatial Insights report found that the worst-hit areas were in the north: Limpopo, Mpumalanga, parts of Gauteng, and the North Eastern Free State. These regions are especially vulnerable due to dry vegetation, strong winds, and unmanaged land.
Whether you own a farm, a smallholding, or a residential plot, you are legally required to help prevent veld fires. The National Veld and Forest Fire Act (NVFFA) says you must take reasonable steps to stop fires from starting or spreading. That includes keeping your land in good condition and having proper firebreaks.
If a fire starts on your property and spreads, you could be held responsible, especially if it causes damage or injury.
Also read: Fire blazes in Joburg CBD
What you can do
Here are some simple ways to protect your property and community:
Create firebreaks: Clear strips of land along your boundary can slow fires. You'll need a permit if you plan to burn them.
Clean up: Remove dead branches, dry grass, and rubbish that could catch fire easily.
Be careful: Never leave a fire unattended or toss burning items like cigarettes. It's illegal – and dangerous.
Educate your household: Everyone on your property should know how to report a fire and use basic equipment safely.
Stay alert: Join your local fire protection association to get early warnings via SMS or WhatsApp.
Check your equipment: Fire extinguishers, hoses, and pumps should be ready and in working order. Local suppliers like SafeQuip stock reliable firefighting gear.
Fire season is unpredictable, but with the right steps, you can help protect your home and community.
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