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No camera? No problem: US engineers bend quantum rules to create 3D holograms
No camera? No problem: US engineers bend quantum rules to create 3D holograms

Yahoo

time3 days ago

  • General
  • Yahoo

No camera? No problem: US engineers bend quantum rules to create 3D holograms

Holographic imaging just got a quantum at Brown University, including two undergraduate students, have developed a groundbreaking imaging technique that uses quantum entanglement to produce detailed 3D holograms without relying on traditional infrared cameras. By pairing invisible infrared light to illuminate microscopic objects with visible light entangled at the quantum level, the novel technique captures not just intensity, but also the phase of light waves—an essential ingredient for true holographic imaging. The result is sharp, depth-rich 3D images created using light that never actually touched the object. 'It sounds impossible, but they did it,' said Professor Jimmy Xu, a professor in Brown's School of Engineering and one of the supervising researchers, in a press release. Dubbed Quantum Multi-Wavelength Holography, the technique overcomes longstanding challenges like phase wrapping, using dual entangled wavelengths to dramatically expand depth range. 'The technique allows us to gather better and more accurate information on the thickness of the object, which enables us to create accurate 3D images using indirect photons,' said Moe (Yameng) Zhang, a junior concentrating in engineering physics at Brown who co-led the work with fellow undergraduate Wenyu Liu. Zhang and Liu presented their work earlier this month at the Conference on Lasers and Electro-Optics. Along with Xu, the work was supervised by Petr Moroshkin, a senior research associate. 'You could call this infrared imaging without an infrared camera,' Xu said. 'It sounds impossible, but they did it. And they did it in a way that enables great depth resolution in the images it produces.' Traditional imaging methods, like X-rays or regular photographs, work by capturing light that bounces off an object. Quantum imaging, on the other hand, relies on the strange but powerful phenomenon of quantum entanglement—what Einstein once called 'spooky action at a distance.' When two photons are entangled, a change in one instantly affects the other, no matter how far apart they are. In this technique, one photon—called the 'idler'—interacts with the object, while its entangled partner—the 'signal' photon—is used to actually form the image. In the Brown team's new approach, they used a special crystal to generate pairs of photons: infrared photons to scan the object and visible-light photons to create the image. This setup offers a big advantage: Infrared light is ideal for probing delicate or hidden structures, while visible light allows imaging using standard, affordable detectors. 'Infrared wavelengths are preferred for biological imaging because they can penetrate skin and are safe for delicate structures, but they require expensive infrared detectors for imaging,' said Liu. 'The advantage of our approach is that we can use infrared for probing an object, but the light we use for detection is in visible range. So we can use standard, inexpensive silicon detectors.' The major breakthrough in this work is bringing quantum imaging into the 3D world by solving a common problem called 'phase wrapping.' This issue comes up in imaging methods that rely on the phase of light waves—their peaks and valleys—to measure the depth of an object. When the features on an object are deeper than the light's wavelength, the wave pattern can repeat, making it hard to tell apart shallow features from deeper ones. To navigate this, the Brown team used two sets of entangled photons with slightly different wavelengths. This small difference creates a much longer 'synthetic' wavelength, allowing the system to accurately measure much deeper contours and produce more reliable 3D images. 'By using two slightly different wavelengths, we effectively create a much longer synthetic wavelength — about 25 times longer than the originals,' Liu said. 'That gives us a much larger measurable range that's more applicable to cells and other biological materials.' The team successfully created a holographic 3D image of a tiny metal letter 'B' about 1.5 millimeters wide to demonstrate the technique in a nod to Brown University. They say it's a strong proof-of-concept that shows the potential of quantum entanglement for generating high-quality 3D images. Both Liu and Zhang said they were excited to share their work at an international scientific conference. 'We had been reading papers by pioneers in this field, so it was great to be able to attend the conference and meet some of them in person,' Zhang said. 'It's really an amazing opportunity.' The research was funded by the Department of Defense and the National Science Foundation.

JNU PG Admissions 2025 Open: Apply On jnuee.jnu.ac.in By June 16
JNU PG Admissions 2025 Open: Apply On jnuee.jnu.ac.in By June 16

News18

time4 days ago

  • Science
  • News18

JNU PG Admissions 2025 Open: Apply On jnuee.jnu.ac.in By June 16

Last Updated: JNU Admission 2025: Applications for PG programmes are open until June 16. Register at The first merit list will be out on June 27. JNU Admission 2025: The application process for admission to postgraduate (PG) programmes for the academic year 2025 at Jawaharlal Nehru University (JNU) is underway. Candidates qualified in the CUET PG 2025 can fill out the JNU PG Admission 2025 application form on the university's admission portal — Candidates are required to register separately on the JNU website to participate in the PG admission process. The application window will remain open until June 16, 11:50 PM. Candidates can apply for admission to range of postgraduate and Advanced Diploma of Proficiency (ADOP) programmes. The first merit list will be released on June 27. JNU PG Admission 2025: Key Dates Application begins: May 23 Last date to apply: June 16 (up to 11:50 PM) Correction window: June 17–18 First merit list: June 27 Fee payment (1st list): June 27–29 Second merit list: July 5 Fee payment (2nd list): July 7 Physical verification (1st–3rd lists): July 21, 22, 23, 24, 25, 28, 29 Final call for vacant seats By August 8 Final list fee payment: August 8–10 Final physical verification: August 13–14 Admission deadline: August 14 Direct Link To Apply For JNU PG Admission 2025 JNU Admission 2025: Eligibility Criteria CUET PG 2025: Admissions for MA, MSc, MCA, MPH, MTech (excluding MTech in Computer Science and Engineering, and Electronics and Communication Engineering), PG Diplomas, and ADOP programmes will be based on CUET PG scores. GAT-B: Seats for MSc in Biotechnology and MSc in Computational Biology will be allotted based on GAT-B scores. CCMT Counselling: Admissions to MTech in Computer Science and Engineering and Electronics and Communication Engineering (School of Engineering) will be conducted through Centralized Counselling for MTech (CCMT), which uses GATE scores. JNU PG Admission 2025: Steps To Apply Step 1: Go to the official JNU admission website at Step 2: Click on the link for PG Admissions 2025. Step 3: Register using your CUET PG 2025 credentials and create your login ID. Step 4: Complete the application form by entering your personal, academic, and course preference details. Step 5: Upload the required documents in the prescribed format and file size. Step 6: Pay the application fee online using the available payment options. Step 7: Submit the application and download a copy for future use. First Published: May 29, 2025, 07:12 IST

Greens oppose move to axe trees for playground project at Cusat
Greens oppose move to axe trees for playground project at Cusat

The Hindu

time6 days ago

  • Science
  • The Hindu

Greens oppose move to axe trees for playground project at Cusat

Cochin Natural History Society, an NGO involved in nature conservation, has urged the Cochin University of Science and Technology (Cusat) authorities to drop the proposed move to axe the green cover on the safety and fire training ground on the School of Engineering campus for setting up a playground and an amphitheatre. In a letter to the Registrar, the secretary of the society said, 'While we totally empathise with the need for recreational and sports facilities for students on the campus, we view with deep pain and suspicion the choice of location identified for the purpose.' Representatives of the society pointed out that there were other areas on the main campus, which lacked tree cover and were suitable for the project. They said around 1,700 saplings of 137 species had been planted on the School of Engineering campus over the years. Further, the varsity had won the State Biodiversity Award in 2021-22 for its efforts to plant trees in such an organised manner while ensuring diversity, they added. The society said that the tree cover included indigenous and fruit trees, bamboos, many of which are rare and endemic, and other assorted plant life. Reacting to concerns raised by the society, the varsity authorities said that they had no plan to go for large-scale tree felling. The project was conceived in view of the shortage of sporting facilities on the campus. They added that the idea is to remove only bushes and vegetation for the playground project.

PIONEERING MECHATRONICS DEGREE WITH SPECIALISED TRACKS
PIONEERING MECHATRONICS DEGREE WITH SPECIALISED TRACKS

The Star

time25-05-2025

  • Business
  • The Star

PIONEERING MECHATRONICS DEGREE WITH SPECIALISED TRACKS

Robotics Club members (from left) Xu Weiting, Ng Ee Zhen, Kendrew Kyne and Law Shing Yi showcase hands-on Mechatronics application during the media experiential session. AS automation reshapes factories, hospitals and homes, Taylor's University has launched Malaysia's first Bachelor of Mechatronics Engineering with Honours to offer specialised tracks in Robotics Systems and Artificial Intelligence (AI). The four-year programme blends mechanical engineering, electronics, robotics and AI to equip students with skills to design, build and control intelligent systems—preparing them to lead in the fast-growing Industry 4.0 sector. It also supports the goals of Malaysia's National Policy on Industry 4.0, which targets technological advances in twelve key industries. 'With the global Mechatronics market projected to reach US$2.25bil by 2031, this programme equips our students to meet the demand for job-ready engineers and strategically positions them to shape the future of technological innovations driving Industry 4.0 globally,' said Taylor's University Faculty of Innovation and Technology acting executive dean Prof Dr Sim Yee Wai. 'The programme places Taylor's students in the heart of innovation.' Engineering a new era Accredited by the Engineering Accreditation Council, the comprehensive curriculum meets international standards. Graduates may register with the Board of Engineers Malaysia under the Washington Accord and pursue careers as professional engineers. Dr Phang Swee King, programme director of the Bachelor of Mechatronics Engineering with Honours at Taylor's University's School of Engineering, described mechatronics as a 'body' where different components like gears, motors and sensors work with microcontrollers and algorithms to create intelligent machines. 'By blending critical thinking, innovation and hands-on experience, we are empowering students to lead advances in robotics, automation and Al. 'Our graduates would not just adapt to change, they will drive it, accelerating Malaysia's transformation into a digital-first nation,' he added. Plugging into the industry From Year 2, students participate in the Engineering Undergraduates for Industrial Adoption (EUFORIA) and EUFORIA Type-Research (R) programmes, unique to the institution. In collaboration with industry partners like DJI Academy Malaysia and Unitree Robotics, students tackle real-world challenges, acquiring practical skills and research experience to excel in today's competitive job market. 'At DJI Academy Malaysia, we recognise the importance of real-world collaboration with academia in fostering the next generation of engineers. 'We are proud to play a pivotal role in developing engineers who will push the boundaries of robotics and automation technologies, creating global solutions that will transform industries,' noted DJI Academy Malaysia general manager Darren Teh. School of Engineering senior lecturer Dr Ng Oon-Ee led a live demo of a smart flexible manufacturing system to show how students master factory-scale workflows. Later, Robotics Club members demonstrated LiDAR (Light Detection and Ranging)-guided humanoid navigation and AI-driven drone inspections of rooftop solar panels, highlighting the hands-on projects students can expect. Students will also participate in multidisciplinary projects and the Robotics Club to apply their skills to real-world challenges. Pathways to global careers A fast-track 2+2 pathway with the University of Birmingham, United Kingdom, allows completion of a Master's in Mechatronics and Robotic Engineering, broadening global educational experience. Taylor's University is ranked among the world's top 450 for Engineering and Technology in the QS World University Rankings 2025, reflecting its commitment to relevant, practice-driven education. Backed by its Premier Digital Tech IHL status from MDEC and accreditations from the CDIO Initiative (Conceiving, Designing, Implementing, Operating), National Academy of Engineering in the USA and the Royal Institution of Chartered Surveyors (RICS), this standing reflects the Faculty of Innovation and Technology's emphasis on industry-aligned, hands-on learning. Click here for more information.

JNU Admission 2025: Application Begins For PG Courses, Apply By June 16
JNU Admission 2025: Application Begins For PG Courses, Apply By June 16

News18

time24-05-2025

  • General
  • News18

JNU Admission 2025: Application Begins For PG Courses, Apply By June 16

Last Updated: JNU Admission 2025: Jawaharlal Nehru University has opened applications for its 2025 PG programs. Last date to register on is June 16. JNU Admission 2025: Jawaharlal Nehru University (JNU) has officially opened the application process for admission to its postgraduate (PG) programs for the academic year 2025. Candidates who have qualified in the Common University Entrance Test (CUET PG) 2025 are required to register separately on the university's admission portal — The application window will remain open until June 16, 11:50 PM. This admission cycle covers a range of postgraduate and Advanced Diploma of Proficiency (ADOP) programs. The first merit list is scheduled to be released on June 27, followed by pre-enrolment registration and fee payment. CUET PG 2025: Admissions for MA, MSc, MCA, MPH, MTech (excluding MTech in Computer Science and Engineering, and Electronics and Communication Engineering), PG Diplomas, and ADOP programs will be based on CUET PG scores. CCMT Counselling: Admissions to MTech in Computer Science and Engineering and Electronics and Communication Engineering (School of Engineering) will be conducted through Centralized Counselling for MTech (CCMT), which uses GATE scores. JNU PG Admission 2025: Key Dates Application begins: May 23 Last date to apply: June 16 (up to 11:50 PM) Second merit list: July 5 Fee payment (2nd list): July 7 Third merit & supernumerary list: July 14 Fee payment (3rd list): July 16 Physical verification (1st–3rd lists): July 21, 22, 23, 24, 25, 28, 29 Final call for vacant seats By August 8 Final list fee payment: August 8–10 Final physical verification: August 13–14 Admission deadline: August 14 JNU Admission 2025: Steps To Apply Step 1: Visit the official JNU admission portal at Step 2: Click on the link for PG admissions 2025. Step 3: Register yourself using your CUET PG 2025 credentials and create a login ID. Step 4: Fill in the application form with the required personal, academic, and course preference details. Step 5: Upload the necessary documents as per the specified format and size. Step 6: Pay the application fee online via the available payment methods. As per a recent decision by the JNU Academic Council, the Centre for German Studies will now offer a single MA program in German Studies, replacing the previous offerings in German Literature, Translation, and Interpretation. First Published: May 24, 2025, 18:05 IST

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