Latest news with #SinarDaily
Sinar Daily
2 days ago
- Business
- Sinar Daily
One in four jobs globally threatened by generative artificial intelligence
Clerical jobs face the highest exposure, as GenAI can theoretically automate a wide range of administrative and data-entry tasks. 01 Jun 2025 09:04am The study said the global exposure rate to GenAI stands at 25 per cent, but the figure climbs to 34 per cent in high-income countries due to greater digital integration. - Photo generated by Sinar Daily ISTANBUL - A report by the International Labour Organisation (ILO) and Poland's National Research Institute (NASK) revealed recently that 25 per cent of jobs worldwide are potentially exposed to generative artificial intelligence (GenAI), with clerical and highly digital occupations facing the highest vulnerability. The report, "Generative AI and Jobs: A Refined Global Index of Occupational Exposure," presented what researchers describe as the most detailed global assessment to date on how GenAI may reshape labour markets, Anadolu Ajansi reported. But the study highlights that job transformation, not mass displacement, is the more likely outcome of AI's workplace integration. "We went beyond theory to build a tool grounded in real-world jobs," said Pawel Gmyrek, ILO senior researcher and lead author. "By combining human insight, expert review, and generative AI models, we've created a replicable method that helps countries assess risk and respond with precision." The study said the global exposure rate to GenAI stands at 25 per cent, but the figure climbs to 34 per cent in high-income countries due to greater digital integration. Clerical jobs face the highest exposure, as GenAI can theoretically automate a wide range of administrative and data-entry tasks. Other highly exposed roles include cognitive jobs in media, software development, and finance. The report introduces an "occupational exposure index' based on nearly 30,000 job tasks, cross-checked with AI scoring, expert validation and ILO employment data, allowing a more refined analysis of the technology's potential effect across countries and sectors. The findings also highlight a significant gender disparity. In high-income countries, 9.6 per cent of women are employed in jobs at high risk of automation, compared to only 3.5 per cent of men. While acknowledging that GenAI can boost productivity, the report cautions that its effects will depend on the pace of adoption, national infrastructure and workers' digital skills, according to Anadolu. The report urges governments, employers and trade unions to engage in social dialogue and design policies that protect workers, promote upskilling and ensure just transitions in sectors exposed to GenAI. The study aligns with the International Monetary Fund's 2024 assessment that AI could influence up to 40 per cent of jobs globally, with advanced economies bearing the brunt of the shift. - BERNAMA More Like This
Sinar Daily
3 days ago
- Health
- Sinar Daily
Number of obese and overweight teenagers predicted to rocket
In a major new review of the health and wellbeing of adolescents, experts said some main drivers of ill-health among teenagers have switched from cigarettes and alcohol to weight gain and mental health problems. 01 Jun 2025 08:02am In a major new review of the health and wellbeing of adolescents, experts said some main drivers of ill-health among teenagers have switched from cigarettes and alcohol to weight gain and mental health problems. - Photo illustrated by Sinar Daily LONDON - Almost half a billion teenagers around the world will be overweight or obese by 2030, experts predicted as they warned that adolescent health is at a "tipping point', PA Media/dpa reported. In a major new review of the health and wellbeing of adolescents, experts said some main drivers of ill-health among teenagers have switched from cigarettes and alcohol to weight gain and mental health problems. They warned that mental health among teenagers has seen a "significant decline' over the past three decades, which was exacerbated by the Covid-19 crisis. And they projected that 464 million teenagers around the world will be overweight or obese by 2030 - 143 million more than in 2015. But the Lancet Commission on Adolescent Health and Wellbeing pointed out: "In terms of health risks, substance use (specifically tobacco and alcohol) has declined in every region.' The experts on the commission said action is needed to tackle threats to adolescents' health and wellbeing. They warned that progress in teenage health has "lagged well behind' the improvements that have been made in the health and development of young children - with these benefits being at risk of being "undermined' with increased ill-health in teenagers. They added that current funding is "not proportionate with the magnitude of the challenge'. They wrote: "Adolescence can no longer be ignored... the time to act is now.' The authors of the report also highlighted how the shift towards a "more digital world' could have a "profound impact on young people's future health and wellbeing'. But they warned against "overly restricting' access, saying there needs to be a balance, highlighting that the online world offers teenagers new opportunities for social interaction, education, employment and health promotion. Meanwhile, they pointed out that this generation of teenagers is the first to grow up among harsher climate conditions. "Today's adolescents are the first cohort of humans who will live their entire life experiencing the growing reverberations of climate change,' they wrote. Commission co-chairwoman Professor Sarah Baird, from George Washington University in the US, said: "The health and wellbeing of adolescents worldwide is at a tipping point, with mixed progress observed over the past three decades. "Whilst tobacco and alcohol use has declined and participation in secondary and tertiary education has increased, overweight and obesity have risen by up to eight-fold in some countries in Africa and Asia over the past three decades, and there is a growing burden of poor adolescent mental health globally. "Additionally, the challenges faced by the world's adolescents are at risk of being exacerbated by emerging global issues including climate change, world conflicts and a rapid transition to a more digital world. "Investing in the health and wellbeing of young people is crucial for safeguarding our collective future.' The authors of the commission's report point out that "investment in adolescent health will become increasingly important throughout the 21st century', adding: "As populations age and fertility rates fall in even the poorest countries, ensuring the health and wellbeing of adolescents will be crucial to all countries' health and prosperity.' - BERNAMA-PA Media/dpa More Like This
Sinar Daily
3 days ago
- Health
- Sinar Daily
High time for government hospitals to introduce IORT for early cancer detection
At the moment, IORT is only available in university hospitals and private hospitals. Photo illustrated by Sinar Daily It is time for government hospitals to include intraoperative radiation therapy (IORT) in their services, said Tun Dr Hasmah Mohd Ali. She emphasised the need for accessible cancer treatment options, particularly for women who are diagnosed with early-stage breast cancer. "Government hospitals should have IORT facilities because there are so many women out there who need them,' she said while sharing her experience as breast cancer survivor at Prince Court recently. According to Prince Court Medical Centre Consultant Breast and Endocrine Surgeon Dr Harjit Kaur, IORT is not available in government hospitals. "At the moment, IORT is only available in university hospitals and private hospitals. It's a costly piece of equipment, but it is highly effective for early cancer cases. It's about time the government considers equipping hospitals with this technology," she said. IORT is a form of targeted radiation therapy delivered directly to the tumor site during surgery. It is particularly effective for small tumors less than three cm in size and in cases where lymph nodes are negative. Dr Harjit explained that it is ideal for strongly hormone-positive and HER2-negative cancers in women over the age of 45. One of the major advantages of IORT is its ability to cut down waiting times and reduce the duration of external radiation therapy. 'Women often wait for weeks or months for radiation treatments. With IORT, we can significantly shorten that time,' Dr Harjit said. In cases where patients do not fully meet the criteria for IORT, it can still be used in conjunction with external radiation therapy to reduce the overall treatment duration. 'Instead of five weeks, external radiation can be shortened to two weeks when combined with IORT,' she explained. Moreover, IORT offers nearly equal results to external beam radiation therapy while causing fewer side effects. 'It's a very useful tool, but not everyone is suitable for it. That's why careful evaluation of the tumor type, biology and patient age is critical,' Dr Harjit added. The introduction of IORT in government hospitals could be a game-changer for cancer care in Malaysia. By investing in this technology, the government can ensure that women from all walks of life have access to effective and timely treatment for early-stage cancers. 'The results show that IORT is the way forward. We urge the government to consider this seriously and make these facilities available in government hospitals,' Dr Harjit said. More Like This
Sinar Daily
3 days ago
- Health
- Sinar Daily
Ditch traditional cures, prioritise early cancer detection
Dr Siti Hasmah attributed her courage and determination to the steadfast support of her husband, former two-time Prime Minister Tun Dr Mahathir Mohamad. Never believe in traditional 'bomohs' or 'tok bidan' who claim they have cures for cancer. It's disheartening that many still trust these methods and dismiss professional medical advice, advises Tun Dr Hasmah Women must move away from relying on traditional medicine for cancer treatment and instead prioritise professional medical care, advises Tun Dr Hasmah Mohd Ali. Drawing from her own experience with breast cancer, she cautioned that seeking unverified treatments from traditional healers, or 'bomohs' and 'tok bidan,' only delays crucial medical intervention. "Never believe in traditional 'bomohs' or 'tok bidan' who claim they have cures for cancer. It's disheartening that many still trust these methods and dismiss professional medical advice. "The Malay community, in particular, is deeply affected by this reliance on traditional cures," she shared during a talk at Prince Court Medical Centre last week. Dr Hasmah recounted her journey overcoming breast cancer to highlight the importance of prompt medical consultation. 'It all begins with awareness and taking responsibility for our health. Women must understand that early detection not only saves lives but ensures better outcomes," she stated. She urged women to schedule annual check-ups, including mammograms and ultrasounds, as these screenings are vital for early detection. "If something feels wrong, don't ignore it. Take action immediately. A simple pain or lump could be a sign and waiting only makes things worse," she added. Photo illustrated by Sinar Daily Prince Court Medical Centre Consultant Breast and Endocrine Surgeon Dr Harjit Kaur described that most breast cancers are painless, which can make them particularly insidious. Often, by the time symptoms appear and patients seek help, it may be too late. "Early detection through screenings like mammograms and ultrasounds is vital. These procedures are straightforward and could save countless lives," she said. Dr Hasmah also addressed the stigma surrounding breast cancer, observing that shame and fear continue to prevent women from seeking medical attention. 'Women often hesitate because the affected area is private, or they are scared of what the doctor might confirm. But if God has given us the pain, He has also given us the remedy. It is our responsibility to find that solution," she added. She commended young women who use reliable internet sources to educate themselves and confidently seek medical advice. 'There is a positive shift among the younger generation. Many are proactive, asking doctors the right questions and taking charge of their health,' she added. Reflecting on her personal battle, Dr Hasmah attributed her courage and determination to the steadfast support of her husband, former two-time Prime Minister Tun Dr Mahathir Mohamad. "When the doctor brought the positive diagnosis report to my house, my husband was disappointed that I hadn't told him earlier. But he was proud of my determination to get well. His support meant the world to me," she added. Dr Hasmah passionately urged women to make their health and well-being a top priority in their lives. She emphasised the importance of overcoming fear and stigma, encouraging women to be proactive about their health. "To all women out there, don't be afraid. Seek help, get your check-ups, and take charge of your health. If you want a happy and long life with your family, fear and shame have no place in this journey," she said.
The Star
22-05-2025
- Entertainment
- The Star
Cara Delevingne is in Malaysia and she's on a mission to save our tigers
Cara Delevingne is spending a week here as part of a conservation campaign focused on protecting Malaysia's iconic big cat. Photo: Cara Delevingne/Instagram Cara Delevingne is in Malaysia – but this time, it's not for a movie set or a fashion campaign. The British actress and model is here for a very different kind of mission: to help save the critically endangered Malayan tiger. Swapping her usual glam for a more grounded, jungle-ready look, Delevingne is spending a week here as part of a conservation campaign focused on protecting Malaysia's iconic big cat. And yes, she's documenting the journey on Instagram for her millions of followers to see. 'With just 150 wild Malayan tigers in Malaysia's jungles we must do everything we can to restore and conserve the dwindling population. 'Poachers have now become the deadliest predators in these forests, forests which are 130 million years old. They still hold just enough wild tigers to make saving them possible,' the caption read on Sunday. 'We must spread awareness and not let them be lost forever. Wild tigers can bounce back, if we let them,' she added. As part of her efforts to raise awareness and express hope for the future, Delevingne also shared glimpses of her visit to various locations. These included excursions into the rainforest and attending traditional cultural performances. Meanwhile, the comment section of her post was flooded with warm welcomes from Malaysian fans, who were excited about her visit and praised her commitment to the cause. One user, @ commented 'Welcome to Malaysia! Thank you for coming and raising awareness too.' Another Instagram user, @benjamin_ahmadd1, wrote 'Welcome to Malaysia, Cara.' @Noor_azrina added 'Thank you for creating awareness to save Malayan tigers. Welcome to Malaysia.' @jolenekdt said 'A post worth loving! Thank you.' Many also chimed in with light-hearted, heartwarming comments, playfully reminding her about Malaysian breakfast traditions. @nordinsson joked 'Don't wake up late tomorrow, we have breakfast early here!' @ shared 'Welcome to Malaysia. Enjoy your time here! If you're hungry at night, you must try mamak food, roti canai and roti tisu are a must!' Actress Jaime Winstone was also seen joining the campaign alongside Delevingne. Their journey included visits to Taman Negara and a scenic trip aboard the Eastern & Oriental Express. – Sinar Daily
