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New Straits Times
4 days ago
- Business
- New Straits Times
BTH: Auditor General's Report, PAC action & pro-rakyat relief [WATCH]
KUALA LUMPUR: The latest Auditor-General's Report 2/2025 has reignited debate over public sector accountability, with findings highlighting recurring issues of financial mismanagement, procurement irregularities, and enforcement lapses across several ministries and agencies. The latest episode Beyond the Headlines, discussed how the report has triggered swift responses from the government, with Prime Minister Datuk Seri Anwar Ibrahim instructing all ministers to thoroughly act on the audit findings. Minister in the Prime Minister's Department (Law and Institutional Reform), Datuk Seri Azalina Othman Said, stated the administration takes the matter seriously, citing leakages, regulatory non-compliance, and weak planning as issues that "must be corrected and not repeated." Transparency International Malaysia (TI-M) also weighed in, warning that the recurrence of such failures signals deep-rooted governance breakdowns. While TI-M welcomed recent amendments to the Audit Act 1957 — including real-time monitoring through the Auditor General's Dashboard — they cautioned that structural reform must go beyond dashboards and enforcement. Public Accounts Committee (PAC) deputy chairmanTeresa Kok joined us on set to address the PAC's role in prioritising cases for review, ensuring accountability, and proposing long-term reforms. More in the latest episode of Beyond the Headlines. Watch on NST Online's YouTube Channel
New Straits Times
7 days ago
- Business
- New Straits Times
NST Leader: Familiar story in AG's Report as billions lost without action
HERE we go again. "Serious irregularities" and "weaknesses" in ministries and government entities are back as national bad news. Our lawmakers must be outraged to hear such misuse of the public purse on the first day of the Dewan Rakyat session. Whatever the year, the Auditor General's Report on government entities bleeding red ink remains very much the same story. There have been years of lessons, yet none learnt. Neither has there been the will to hold errant officers to account. For a nation that is in debt to the tune of RM1.28 trillion and trying hard to pay it off, that is heartbreaking. Why no one has the will to put an end to such systemic failures in the public service has become an annual question. Let's be clear. We are not counting pennies here. We are talking of hundreds of millions of ringgit. Of the five audits conducted over the period of the 11th and 12th Malaysia Plans, the auditors found serious irregularities in three. The first is Felcra Bhd's governance failure in four plantations involving a total of RM241.76 million from 2022 to 2024. Don't fault us for asking: Aren't the top management and board members up to the task? The second, an audit on Universiti Kebangsaan Malaysia's tender process, though involving a smaller sum — RM58.45 million — disclosed a mind-bending outcome. There, the Tender Procurement Committee selected companies that were not recommended by the Technical Evaluation, Financial Evaluation and Pre-Tender Committees. One overrides three? There can't be a clearer example of a violation of tender procedures. The culprits must not be spared. The third audit relates to army vehicle contract mismanagement. There, RM162.75 million in penalties for late delivery of Gempita vehicle remains uncollected and RM1.42 million in penalties for service delays has yet to be enforced. If that wasn't enough, RM107.54 million in service procurement was split into smaller packages, circumventing regulations. The other two audits findings were related to subsidised cooking oil programme flaws under the Domestic Trade and Cost of Living Ministry and weaknesses in the government's pre-qualification procurement introduced by the Finance Ministry, bringing the total value of the five audits to RM48.873 billion. Transparency International Malaysia (TI-M) attributes the systemic breakdowns to three causes: outdated procedures, weak financial oversight and a culture of impunity. In our book, though, the culture of impunity is the root cause. Year after year leakages, wastages, irregularities and weaknesses have been highlighted by the Auditor General's Report, yet we hear little about the guilty being held accountable. Quiet slap on the wrists won't do. The government being transparent doesn't mean merely making the audit reports public, it must also be transparent about accountability. TI-M is right in calling on all implicated ministries and agencies to publicly disclose remedial actions within 30 days, covering recovery of funds, disciplinary measures and procedural reforms, to restore public trust. The Auditor General's Reports mustn't just be treated as something to be read and filed away. It must be a call to action. The Malaysian Anti-Corruption Commission must spring into action, if it hasn't already. Accountability is the best medicine against the cancer of impunity.
New Straits Times
22-07-2025
- Business
- New Straits Times
TI-M: AG's report exposes systemic failures, urges urgent reform
Transparency International Malaysia (TI-M) has urged the government to enact structural reforms in response to the Auditor General's Report 2/2025, warning that repeated governance failures revealed are emblematic of systemic breakdowns. "Outdated procedures, weak financial oversight and a culture of impunity have allowed such practices to continue year after year," said the watchdog in a statement. TI-M welcomed the expanded audit scope and 2024 amendments to the Audit Act 1957, which empowers the auditor general to monitor the implementation of recommendations via the Auditor General's Dashboard. It also praised enforcement that helped recover RM157.73 million between 2024 and mid-2025. "However, laws and dashboards alone are insufficient. TI-M stresses that transparency must be matched with enforcement, and that every agency implicated must be held accountable without delay." TI-M said these recurring findings highlighted institutional weaknesses that demanded structural reform, not just administrative corrections. It highlighted examples from the AG's report, such as Felcra Bhd's governance failures in lease procurements worth RM241.76 million and Universiti Kebangsaan Malaysia's RM58.45 million in irregular tenders awarded without proper committee recommendation. The group also highlighted the army's failure to collect RM162.75 million in penalties for delayed military vehicles deliveries and improperly fragmented procurement contracts, ongoing weaknesses in cooking oil subsidy management by the Domestic Trade and Cost of Living Ministry and manipulation risks in the Finance Ministry's Pre-Qualification procurement method. It said there must be immediate action on four fronts—enforcement, public disclosure, independent monitoring and legislative reform. It demanded swift enforcement by the Malaysian Anti-Corruption Commission, police and Attorney-General's Chambers on all cases involving procurement fraud, abuse of power or negligence. It urged all implicated ministries and agencies to publicly disclose remedial actions within 30 days, covering recovery of funds, disciplinary measures and procedural reforms, to restore public trust. TI-M also pushed for mandatory implementation of Independent Expert Monitors in all Integrity Pacts for high-risk procurements, calling them a credible safeguard against collusion and corruption in major contracts. Finally, it called for the tabling of a comprehensive Public Procurement Act that would provide a unified, legally enforceable framework with transparency standards, legal sanctions, whistleblower protections and independent oversight. Meanwhile, Malaysia Integrity and Governance Society president Datuk Seri Dr Akhbar Satar said Malaysia must urgently enforce a stringent and transparent procurement framework to curb fraud, corruption and waste. He said this in response to findings in the Auditor General's Report. "Transparency is the antidote to the disease of corruption. Large amounts of public funds are channelled to the market through public procurement. It continues to be vulnerable to fraud and corruption." Akhbar said contracts in organisations should be awarded to only qualified, reliable and competent contractors through a system with strong oversight and continuous monitoring. "Procurement must follow a tight legal framework to ensure that standards are met and there is quality in the selection process." Common procurement lapses, he said, included conflict of interest, misuse of power, undue influence in the needs assessment, embezzlement, fraud in bid evaluation and tender manipulation, and bribery of public officials. Quoting former auditor-general Tan Sri Ambrin Buang, Akhbar said the estimate that up to 30 per cent of Malaysia's public project value was lost owing to mismanagement and corruption aligned with the World Bank's finding that 20 per cent to 30 per cent of public contract budgets were wasted. He said lack of monitoring and failure to comply with policies were key drivers of corruption and spending leakages. The most common malpractice, he added, was taking "commissions" from bidders by unethical officers. He urged heads of department to actively monitor projects and suppliers to prevent monopolies and abuses. "They themselves must be whiter than white," he said.
The Star
21-07-2025
- Business
- The Star
Watchdogs call for Act to keep govt procurement in check
PETALING JAYA: A comprehensive Public Procurement Act with enforceable legal powers to address long-standing weaknesses in government procurement is urgently needed, say experts and watchdog groups. Transparency International Malaysia (TI-M) president Raymon Ram (pic) said the Act must include transparency standards, independent oversight, legal sanctions for non-compliance, whistleblower protections and clear procurement dispute mechanisms. 'Simply consolidating current guidelines is inadequate; we need a law with teeth,' he said in a statement yesterday, following the release of the Auditor-General's Report 2/2025. Raymon also called for swift enforcement by all relevant agencies, including the Malaysian Anti-Corruption Commission, police and others. 'All cases involving procurement fraud, abuse of power or negligence must be referred for investigation or prosecution. 'Any form of inaction sends the wrong signal to both the public and potential wrongdoers,' he said. TI-M also urged all implicated ministries, departments and agencies to publish clear corrective measures, including recovery of funds, disciplinary steps and procedural reforms, to restore public confidence and show institutional responsibility. Raymon also called for independent experts and third-party observers in all integrity pacts in high-risk procurements. 'The Auditor-General's Report must not be an annual ritual of regret,' he said, adding that 'it must serve as a catalyst for reform, one that rebuilds institutional integrity, ensures justice for wrongdoing and protects the interests of the rakyat.' On the Pre-Qualification (Pre-Q) system of procurement that was trialed and implemented by multiple ministries, Centre to Combat Corruption and Cronyism (C4) chief executive officer Pushpan Murugiah said C4 agreed with the findings of the Auditor-General's office, since the system was found to be inefficient and open to abuse, an open tender system should have been used instead to eliminate or at least reduce corruption risks. 'Based on the Auditor-General's Report in this instance, the goal of efficient procurements through the implementation of the Pre-Q system was hampered by the lack of a maximum period for second-stage invitation, causing them to be unnecessarily prolonged,' he said. The main issue that still needs to be addressed is that there is no legally binding baseline policy that sets the standard for all government procurements, he added. 'C4 Centre has long advocated for a Government Procurement Act that sets out minimum standards of adherence in terms of transparency, reporting and accountability at all stages of the procurement process, from advertising of tender until project implementation. 'We have seen that piecemeal reforms in specific areas of procurement does little to remedy the risks, and only shifts the flaws onto other aspects of the procurement process,' said Pushpan. Malaysia Corruption Watch (MCW) president Jais Abdul Karim said Parliament and the Public Accounts Committee (PAC) should also summon the relevant parties for open public hearings. 'We need to accelerate the implementation of the eSelfAudit system, as announced by the Auditor-General, to prevent arbitrary approvals,' he said. On the management of subsidised cooking oils, Federation of Malaysian Consumers Associations (Fomca) chief executive officer Saravanan Thambirajah proposed an IC-linked purchase system. This, he said, would be similar to the approach used in the Sumbangan Asas Rahmah (Sara) programme. 'By linking purchases to consumers' IC, the authorities will be able to prevent repeat purchases beyond the permitted limit, and ensure that subsidies reach genuine domestic consumers rather than being diverted to the commercial sector,' he noted. He said an improved digital tracking system was needed, allowing authorities to watch for abnormal purchase patterns or unusually high sales, in real time. Saravanan said the issue represented a misuse of taxpayer funds and directly affected low and middle-income households who were the intended beneficiaries of the subsidies. 'While the intention of subsidising cooking oil is to shield vulnerable groups from the rising cost of living, it does not serve the purpose if leakages occur. 'In fact, they worsen the burden on low-income households by creating artificial shortages and driving up prices,' he said, stressing the need to reassess the sustainability of blanket subsidies.
The Sun
11-06-2025
- Business
- The Sun
MACC, TI-M support efforts to improve Whistleblower Protection Act
KUALA LUMPUR: The Malaysian Anti-Corruption Commission (MACC) and Transparency International Malaysia (TI-M) have expressed full support for the government's ongoing efforts to improve the Whistleblower Protection Act. The MACC said the joint support was conveyed when the executive committee of TI-M, led by its president Raymon Ram, paid a courtesy call on MACC Chief Commissioner Tan Sri Azam Baki at the commission's headquarters in Putrajaya today. It said the enhancement of the Act is currently being undertaken by the Minister in the Prime Minister's Department (Law and Institutional Reform), Datuk Seri Azalina Othman Said, through the Legal Affairs Division of the Prime Minister's Department (BHEUU). During the meeting, Azam reaffirmed the commission's commitment to ensuring that the identities of whistleblowers and the information provided by them are kept confidential and not disclosed, once the whistleblower meets the conditions stipulated under the Whistleblower Protection Act 2010. 'Meanwhile, Raymon said TI-M had submitted proposals to BHEUU to review several sections of the Act that contradict other laws, which could result in the loss of protection for whistleblowers,' it said in a statement. Both parties also discussed mutual concerns, including political funding, the strengthening of the Integrity Pact in Malaysia, the implementation of the Anti-Bribery Management System (ABMS) MS ISO 37001 accreditation, and beneficial ownership declaration. 'All tenderers and companies participating in government procurement, based on the guidelines of the Companies Commission of Malaysia, are seen as capable of preventing corruption and fraud in procurement processes involving government suppliers,' the statement said.
