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Experts conduct field-level visits for securing GI tag to Armoor Turmeric
Experts conduct field-level visits for securing GI tag to Armoor Turmeric

Hans India

time06-06-2025

  • General
  • Hans India

Experts conduct field-level visits for securing GI tag to Armoor Turmeric

Hyderabad: The world-famous Armoor Turmeric has taken a significant step forward in its geographical indication efforts. A team led by Dr Pidigam Saidaiah, Principal Researcher at Telangana Horticultural University, along with B Mahender, Head of the Turmeric Research Station in Kammarapalli, and Praveen, District Development Officer at NABARD in Nizamabad, on Thursday visited Jakranpalli, Nandipet, and Armoor mandals in the Nizamabad district as part of a geographical indication study. The team collaborated with local farmers to conduct surveys, visiting fields across various mandals. They collected comprehensive statistics on the turmeric varieties used for cultivation, their characteristics, the type of land employed, the cultivation technologies, tools, machinery details, seed treatments, sowing methods, fertiliser types, and irrigation techniques. Additionally, they gathered information regarding the characteristics of turmeric varieties entering the Agricultural Market Committee in Nizamabad, pricing, and the types of products available in the turmeric market. Dr Pidigam Saidaiah reported that over 80 per cent of the turmeric grown in Nizamabad belongs to the 'Erra Guntur' variety, with very few other varieties present in the market. This particular variety is highly valued by farmers in the Nizamabad district for its high yield, vibrant colour, quality, and excellent dry recovery percentage. Saidaiah noted that there is a strong global demand for exports of the variety. He confirmed that most of the necessary information for the geographical indication application for Armoor turmeric has been gathered, and an application will be submitted in Chennai soon. He emphasised that turmeric farmers in this region are setting a national example by adopting modern machinery and improved irrigation methods. Dr B Mahender added that farmers cultivate turmeric in both black cotton soils and red soils mixed with tank silt. The Secretary of the Agricultural Market Committee in Nizamabad mentioned that turmeric typically reaches the market from December to the end of May, with significant volumes arriving during February, March, and April.

National nutritional security possible with tuber crops
National nutritional security possible with tuber crops

Hans India

time20-05-2025

  • Health
  • Hans India

National nutritional security possible with tuber crops

Hyderabad: Telangana Horticultural University Vice Chancellor Dr Danda Raji Reddy, along with representatives from the Indian Council of Agricultural Research (ICAR), emphasised the importance of cultivating tuber crop vegetables. The V-C said that this practice not only contributes to nutritional security in the country but also generates employment and export opportunities. He spoke at the two-day 25th Annual Group Meeting of the All-India Coordinated Research Project on Tuber Crops which took place at the College of Horticulture, Rajendranagar, co-organised by the Central Tuber Crops Research Institute of Kerala and the Vegetable Research Station of Telangana. Dr Reddy highlighted that tuber crops hold promise for coping with climate change and ensuring nutritional security while providing high income for farmers. He mentioned that these crops can be grown in various cropping systems, including backyards. By developing new short-duration varieties, connecting them to Farmer Producer Organisations, and promoting cultivation within 50 km of every town in the country, their availability to consumers can be significantly enhanced. He also noted that if large-scale processing industries are established to boost exports and if technology that improves yield, productivity is made available to farmers, there could be revolutionary changes in tuber crop cultivation in India. A recent study indicated that the average monthly income for farmer families cultivating horticultural crops ranges from Rs 13,000 to Rs 14,000 as against other crops yielding only Rs 3,000 to Rs 4,000. Deputy Director General of the ICAR, Dr Sanjay Kumar Singh, addressing as the chief guest, urged scientists to develop and provide bio-fortified varieties rich in nutrients to farmers. He advocated for a reduction in the use of chemicals, fertilisers, and other inputs, suggesting that cultivation would be more profitable if locally available organic fertilisers and botanicals were utilised. Compared to other countries, India's productivity of tuber crops remains low, and he called for intensified research to enhance this productivity. ICAR Assistant Director General Dr Sudhakar Pandey noted that tuber crops rank as the third most significant crop globally, following rice and pulses, accounting for 4.6 to 5 percent of vegetables worldwide. He mentioned that 155 varieties have been released thus far and that research is ongoing on high-density methods, alongside the development of varieties resistant to viral diseases. Dr G Baiju, Director of the Central Tuber Crops Research Institute in Trivandrum, stated that the cultivation area for tuber crops will increase significantly in the future if varieties that are high-yielding, short-term, and water-efficient are developed for local climatic conditions. He emphasised that tuber crops can provide a more balanced diet compared to cereals and millets. Dr Sheikh N Meera, Director of Zone 10, ICAR, ATARI, pointed out that valuable tuber crops have been neglected over the last six to seven decades due to the focus on rice and other grains. He reiterated that tuber crops are nutrient-rich and resilient to climate change. He advocated for the establishment of smart clusters for tuber crops, improved storage options, crop branding, and support for self-help groups to enhance marketing. Furthermore, BSKKV Dapoli, Maharashtra, received the award for Best AICRP Tuber Crop Centre for 2024-25. Among those achieving high revenue generation, the University of Agricultural Sciences, Dharwad, ranked first, followed by Dapoli in Maharashtra in second place and Navsari Agricultural University in Gujarat in third place.

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