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Warmer climate could be making cancer among women more common, study says
Warmer climate could be making cancer among women more common, study says

The Hindu

time27-05-2025

  • Health
  • The Hindu

Warmer climate could be making cancer among women more common, study says

Global warming could be making cancer in women more common and deadly, according to a study conducted in the Middle East and North Africa. The region is predicted to reach three to four degrees Celsius of warming about three decades earlier than the rest of the world. Summers in Middle Eastern nations, such as the United Arab Emirates, are characterised by extremely high temperatures - sometimes touching 50 degrees Celsius -- while North Africa sees temperatures in the range of 40-50 degrees Celsius. Study analysis Analysing prevalence and deaths due to cancer with temperatures between 1998 and 2019, researchers, including those from The American University in Cairo, Egypt, found a "small, but statistically significant" rise in prevalence and death rates of breast, ovarian, uterine, and cervical cancers. For an increase in temperature by a degree Celsius, prevalence of the cancers was found to rise by 173-280 cases per one lakh people -- cases of ovarian cancer rose the most, and those of breast cancer the least. Death rates increased by 171-332 per one lakh people for each degree of temperature rise, with the biggest rise in ovarian cancer cases and the smallest in cervical cancer. Findings, published in the journal Frontiers in Public Health, suggest that an increased ambient temperature is probably a risk factor for breast, ovarian, uterine, and cervical cancers. "As temperatures rise, cancer mortality among women also rises -- particularly for ovarian and breast cancers," first author Wafa Abuelkheir Mataria of The American University in Cairo, said. "Although the increases per degree of temperature rise are modest, their cumulative public health impact is substantial," Mataria said. Studies have shown that conditions driven by climate change - rising temperatures, compromised food and water security, and poor air quality - increase the risk of disease and death worldwide. In the context of cancer, people are potentially exposed more to risk factors like environmental toxins and are less likely to receive a prompt diagnosis and treatment -- and women are especially physiologically vulnerable, the researchers said. The health risks are "compounded by inequalities that limit access to healthcare. Marginalised women face a multiplied risk because they are more exposed to environmental hazards and less able to access early screening and treatment services," co-author Sungsoo Chun, of The American University in Cairo, said. The researchers added that the higher number of cancer cases observed in the study could also reflect improvements in cancer screening. However, an improved screening would be expected to result in fewer deaths, as early-stage cancer is easier to treat, they said. But both death rates and prevalence rose, suggesting that the driving factor is exposure to risk factors, the team said. "Our analysis indicates a significant correlation between prolonged exposure to high ambient temperatures and all four cancer types studied. Notably, the prevalence of breast, ovarian, and cervical cancers is markedly influenced by temperature increases," the authors wrote.

Warmer climate could be making cancer among women more common, study says
Warmer climate could be making cancer among women more common, study says

Time of India

time27-05-2025

  • Health
  • Time of India

Warmer climate could be making cancer among women more common, study says

New Delhi: Global warming could be making cancer in women more common and deadly, according to a study conducted in the Middle East and North Africa. The region is predicted to reach three to four degrees Celsius of warming about three decades earlier than the rest of the world. Summers in Middle Eastern nations, such as the United Arab Emirates, are characterised by extremely high temperatures - sometimes touching 50 degrees Celsius -- while North Africa sees temperatures in the range of 40-50 degrees Celsius. Analysing prevalence and deaths due to cancer with temperatures between 1998 and 2019, researchers, including those from The American University in Cairo, Egypt, found a "small, but statistically significant" rise in prevalence and death rates of breast, ovarian, uterine, and cervical cancers. For an increase in temperature by a degree Celsius, prevalence of the cancers was found to rise by 173-280 cases per one lakh people -- cases of ovarian cancer rose the most, and those of breast cancer the least. Death rates increased by 171-332 per one lakh people for each degree of temperature rise , with the biggest rise in ovarian cancer cases and the smallest in cervical cancer. Findings, published in the journal Frontiers in Public Health , suggest that an increased ambient temperature is probably a risk factor for breast, ovarian, uterine, and cervical cancers. "As temperatures rise, cancer mortality among women also rises -- particularly for ovarian and breast cancers," first author Wafa Abuelkheir Mataria of The American University in Cairo, said. "Although the increases per degree of temperature rise are modest, their cumulative public health impact is substantial," Mataria said. Studies have shown that conditions driven by climate change - rising temperatures, compromised food and water security, and poor air quality - increase the risk of disease and death worldwide. In the context of cancer, people are potentially exposed more to risk factors like environmental toxins and are less likely to receive a prompt diagnosis and treatment -- and women are especially physiologically vulnerable, the researchers said. The health risks are "compounded by inequalities that limit access to healthcare. Marginalised women face a multiplied risk because they are more exposed to environmental hazards and less able to access early screening and treatment services," co-author Sungsoo Chun, of The American University in Cairo, said. The researchers added that the higher number of cancer cases observed in the study could also reflect improvements in cancer screening. However, an improved screening would be expected to result in fewer deaths, as early-stage cancer is easier to treat, they said. But both death rates and prevalence rose, suggesting that the driving factor is exposure to risk factors, the team said. "Our analysis indicates a significant correlation between prolonged exposure to high ambient temperatures and all four cancer types studied. Notably, the prevalence of breast, ovarian, and cervical cancers is markedly influenced by temperature increases," the authors wrote.

Global Warming Could Be Making Cancer In Women More Common And Deadly: Study
Global Warming Could Be Making Cancer In Women More Common And Deadly: Study

NDTV

time27-05-2025

  • Health
  • NDTV

Global Warming Could Be Making Cancer In Women More Common And Deadly: Study

New Delhi: Global warming could be making cancer in women more common and deadly, according to a study conducted in the Middle East and North Africa. The region is predicted to reach three to four degrees Celsius of warming about three decades earlier than the rest of the world. Summers in Middle Eastern nations, such as the United Arab Emirates, are characterised by extremely high temperatures - sometimes touching 50 degrees Celsius -- while North Africa sees temperatures in the range of 40-50 degrees Celsius. Analysing prevalence and deaths due to cancer with temperatures between 1998 and 2019, researchers, including those from The American University in Cairo, Egypt, found a "small, but statistically significant" rise in prevalence and death rates of breast, ovarian, uterine, and cervical cancers. For an increase in temperature by a degree Celsius, prevalence of the cancers was found to rise by 173-280 cases per one lakh people -- cases of ovarian cancer rose the most, and those of breast cancer the least. Death rates increased by 171-332 per one lakh people for each degree of temperature rise, with the biggest rise in ovarian cancer cases and the smallest in cervical cancer. Findings, published in the journal Frontiers in Public Health, suggest that an increased ambient temperature is probably a risk factor for breast, ovarian, uterine, and cervical cancers. "As temperatures rise, cancer mortality among women also rises -- particularly for ovarian and breast cancers," first author Wafa Abuelkheir Mataria of The American University in Cairo, said. "Although the increases per degree of temperature rise are modest, their cumulative public health impact is substantial," Mataria said. Studies have shown that conditions driven by climate change - rising temperatures, compromised food and water security, and poor air quality - increase the risk of disease and death worldwide. In the context of cancer, people are potentially exposed more to risk factors like environmental toxins and are less likely to receive a prompt diagnosis and treatment -- and women are especially physiologically vulnerable, the researchers said. The health risks are "compounded by inequalities that limit access to healthcare. Marginalised women face a multiplied risk because they are more exposed to environmental hazards and less able to access early screening and treatment services," co-author Sungsoo Chun, of The American University in Cairo, said. The researchers added that the higher number of cancer cases observed in the study could also reflect improvements in cancer screening. However, an improved screening would be expected to result in fewer deaths, as early-stage cancer is easier to treat, they said. But both death rates and prevalence rose, suggesting that the driving factor is exposure to risk factors, the team said. "Our analysis indicates a significant correlation between prolonged exposure to high ambient temperatures and all four cancer types studied. Notably, the prevalence of breast, ovarian, and cervical cancers is markedly influenced by temperature increases," the authors wrote.

The Ultimate CairoScene Guide to AUC Tahrir CultureFest 2025
The Ultimate CairoScene Guide to AUC Tahrir CultureFest 2025

CairoScene

time07-04-2025

  • Entertainment
  • CairoScene

The Ultimate CairoScene Guide to AUC Tahrir CultureFest 2025

The second edition brings live concerts, literary panels, food tours, art workshops, and global performances to Downtown Cairo. After its debut on The American University in Cairo's Tahrir Campus last year, AUC Tahrir CultureFest is back for a second editionโ€”bigger, bolder, and more diverse than ever. Running from Thursday, April 10th to Saturday, April 12th, this year's festival invites the city to explore a packed programme of cross-cultural performances, interactive workshops, musical acts, children's activities, and literary conversations. With everything from face painting and origami to architectural panels and international cuisine, AUC Tahrir CultureFest 2025 captures the pulse of Cairo's evolving cultural identityโ€”past, present, and future. Here's everything you can experience over the three-day festivalโ€ฆ Bazaar Buzz ๐Ÿ“ Main Garden ๐Ÿ•’ April 10thโ€“12th | 12 PM โ€“ 10 PM Explore handcrafted accessories, upcycled fashion, and eco-conscious designs at this bustling market hosted by the Entrepreneurs Society. Book Fair ๐Ÿ“ Main Garden ๐Ÿ•’ April 10thโ€“12th | 12 PM โ€“ 10 PM Browse Arabic titles spanning fiction, politics, children's literature and more, courtesy of AUC Bookstores and AUC Press. Flavors of the World ๐Ÿ“ Outdoors ๐Ÿ•’ April 10thโ€“12th | 12 PM โ€“ 10 PM Grab a bite from Butcher's Burger, Gracias EG, Mandarine Koueidar, Pizza Station, and moreโ€”offering global street eats in a Downtown setting. Exhibition: 'Heels Over Head' ๐Ÿ“ Margo Veillon & Future Galleries ๐Ÿ•’ April 10th | 6 PM โ€“ 6:30 PM A bold senior art show featuring AUC's graduating visual artists as they navigate personal and collective identities through mixed media. A CaPop: From Cairo with Harmony ๐Ÿ“ Ewart Memorial Hall ๐Ÿ•’ April 10th | 6:30 PM โ€“ 7:30 PM A semi-a capella fusion of pop hits and cultural sounds by AUC's own vocal ensemble. Marwan Pablo ๐Ÿ“ Outdoor Stage ๐Ÿ•’ April 10th | 8 PM โ€“ 9 PM Marwan Pablo delivers 'El Moftah'โ€”his debut performance at AUC Tahrir and one of the festival's most anticipated live acts. Urban Sports: Nile Kayaking Adventure ๐Ÿ“ Tahrir Square Meeting Point ๐Ÿ•’ April 11th | 8 AM Paddle into day two with a guided morning kayak ride along the Nile. Reflections on the Nile ๐Ÿ“ Historic Palace, Room 215 ๐Ÿ•’ April 11th | 11 AM โ€“ 12 PM A conversation on water sustainability and innovation, featuring Badr Kotb, Noureldin Amrousi, and Farah Ghonaim. Echoes of Cairo: Print Your Story ๐Ÿ“ Main Garden ๐Ÿ•’ April 11thโ€“12th | 12 PM โ€“ 5 PM Customise your own T-shirt using local motifs at this hands-on screen printing workshop. Armenian Room Alphabet Reveal ๐Ÿ“ Armenian Room ๐Ÿ•’ April 11th (12 PM โ€“ 8 PM) & April 12th (12 PM โ€“ 7:30 PM) Witness 38 redesigned letters of the Armenian alphabet in one of Cairo's most storied architectural spaces. Yoga with the Indian Embassy ๐Ÿ“ Hill House 603 ๐Ÿ•’ April 11th | 1 PM โ€“ 2 PM Stretch, centre, and reset at a calming yoga session led by an Indian Embassy instructor. Cairo on a Plate: A Global City Food Tour ๐Ÿ“ Armenian Room ๐Ÿ•’ April 11th (1 PM โ€“ 4 PM) & April 12th (12 PM โ€“ 3 PM) Qahrawya's roaming culinary tour returns with dishes from Sudan, Greece, Armenia, France, Italy, and beyond. A Celebration of Global Dance & Culture ๐Ÿ“ Ewart Memorial Hall ๐Ÿ•’ April 11th | 2 PM โ€“ 2:30 PM Cairo American College's varsity dance team performs a celebration of heritage through movement. Family Activities & Workshops ๐Ÿ“ Main Garden ๐Ÿ•’ April 11thโ€“12th | 2 PM โ€“ 6 PM Includes Painting on Ola Pots, Pottery Making, Face Portraits by Banan Khalil, Face Painting by Nadine, Chris & Maria, Canvas Painting with Nadine, and the Origami Workshop by Jimmy Gami. Stir, Stir, Slurpโ€ฆ ๐Ÿ“ Main Garden ๐Ÿ•’ April 11th | 2:30 PM โ€“ 3:30 PM Storyteller Lamya Tawfik whips up tales and soup in an interactive reading session for kids. The Best of Both Worlds ๐Ÿ“ Ewart Memorial Hall ๐Ÿ•’ April 11th | 5 PM โ€“ 6 PM Follow a Cairo kiosk owner in a musical-theatrical performance about home, belonging, and change. Indian Dance Showcase + Workshop ๐Ÿ“ Outdoor Stage ๐Ÿ•’ April 11th | 5 PM โ€“ 6:30 PM Classical Kathak meets Bollywood glamour in this cultural showcase and interactive dance session. Cairobi: Music Beyond Borders ๐Ÿ“ Outdoor Stage ๐Ÿ•’ April 11th | 8 PM โ€“ 9 PM Kenya's Fadhilee Itulya joins Cairo-based Nadya Shanab for a genre-bending night of global grooves. Bilhana: A Food & Photography Talk ๐Ÿ“ Outdoor Stage ๐Ÿ•’ April 12th | 12 PM โ€“ 1 PM Yasmine Elgharably and Yehia El-Alaily discuss food storytelling through the lens of their book, 'Bilhana'. Nostalgic Notes of Cairo ๐Ÿ“ Outdoor Stage ๐Ÿ•’ April 12th | 1:30 PM โ€“ 2:30 PM A collaborative performance by students from CASA and ALIN celebrating Cairo through music and memory. Foreign Egyptians & Egyptian Foreigners ๐Ÿ“ Ewart Memorial Hall ๐Ÿ•’ April 12th | 2 PM โ€“ 3:30 PM Mahmoud El-Tamimi leads a multimedia presentation on Cairo's multicultural legacy and diasporic threads. International Dance Performance ๐Ÿ“ Outdoor Stage ๐Ÿ•’ April 12th | 3 PM โ€“ 4 PM AUC students showcase regional dance styles, from Egyptian folk to global movement traditions. Japanese Culture Workshops ๐Ÿ“ Main Garden ๐Ÿ•’ April 12th | 4 PM โ€“ 8 PM Includes Shodo & Yukata Calligraphy, Dress-Up, as well as the Rhythms of Japan Dance Performance (4 PM โ€“ 4:30 PM). Children's Picture Books as Cultural Mirrors ๐Ÿ“ Howard Room ๐Ÿ•’ April 12th | 4:30 PM โ€“ 5:30 PM Dr. Yasmine Motawy explores how Egyptian children's literature reflects two decades of social and economic change. Salute to Gaza: A Choir of Hope and Resilience ๐Ÿ“ Outdoor Stage ๐Ÿ•’ April 12th | 6 PM โ€“ 7 PM Voices from the Edward Said National Conservatory of Music honour Gaza with choral storytelling and solidarity. Cairo's Architecture: A Cosmopolitan Canvas ๐Ÿ“ Oriental Hall ๐Ÿ•’ April 12th | 6 PM โ€“ 8 PM A discussion on how history, empire, and policy shaped Cairo's architectural characterโ€”moderated by Momen El-Husseiny. Egyptian Startups Going Global ๐Ÿ“ Oriental Hall ๐Ÿ•’ April 12th | 6 PM โ€“ 7 PM Entrepreneurs and investors explore what it takes to scale tech from Egypt to the world, moderated by Ayman Ismail. Cairo Steps: Mystic Melodies of East & West ๐Ÿ“ Ewart Memorial Hall ๐Ÿ•’ April 12th | 8 PM โ€“ 10 PM Sufi jazz, classical elegance, and Eastern spirituality collide in Cairo Steps' closing concert.

Sharjah Police Ramadan Majlis: A platform for innovation
Sharjah Police Ramadan Majlis: A platform for innovation

Sharjah 24

time12-03-2025

  • Business
  • Sharjah 24

Sharjah Police Ramadan Majlis: A platform for innovation

Inspiring experiences Major General Abdullah Mubarak bin Amer stated in exclusive remarks to Sharjah 24 that the session showcased inspiring experiences in the fields of institutional excellence and sustainability, presented through three main themes by a group of experts, aimed at highlighting pioneering models and enhancing knowledge exchange among relevant parties. Experience of the Sharjah Agriculture and Livestock Production EST (Ektifa) The Commander-in-Chief mentioned that the first theme focused on the experience of the Sharjah Agriculture and Livestock Production EST (Ektifa) ," presented by His Excellency Dr. Eng. Khalifa Al Tunaiji, Chairman of Department of Agriculture and Livestock (SDAL). He reviewed the "Iktafa" model as one of the pioneering initiatives in sustainable agricultural production, contributing to food security and enhancing environmental sustainability. The American University's role in talent development He also pointed out that the second theme highlighted The American University and its role in enhancing talent, where Professor Abdul Latif Al-Shamsi, Academic Advisor in Sheikha Bodour bint Sultan Al Qasimi's office, provided a comprehensive overview of the importance of academic education in skill development and building future competencies. He emphasised that universities play a crucial role in preparing the next generations through advanced educational programs that align with labor market needs. The Big Heart Foundation and leadership in humanitarian work Major General Abdullah bin Amer added that the third theme addressed "The Big Heart Foundation and Leadership in Humanitarian Work," presented by Her Excellency Aliya Obaid Al-Masebee, Director of the Big Heart Foundation. She highlighted the foundation's contributions to humanitarian work both locally and internationally, affirming that sustainability in charitable work is a fundamental pillar for enhancing community development and providing support to those in need worldwide. An annual platform for thought leaders and innovators He confirmed that the Ramadan Excellence Majliss have become an annual platform gathering thought leaders and innovators to enhance integration between sectors and exchange experiences, supporting Sharjah's vision for sustainable development and institutional leadership. He noted that the session witnessed extensive interaction from attendees, while the Sharjah Police reaffirmed its commitment to fostering a culture of excellence and sustainability through events that support innovation and knowledge-sharing across various fields.

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