31-07-2025
‘The One-Way Ships': More Than Just A Tale Of Survival
Uma Lohray's debut novel, 'The One‑Way Ships', looks at the baby ayahs — a forgotten chapter in India's colonial past
'It's like a story…you don't always get to control what happens, but you can persevere through what others may see as a tragic ending. Eventually, if you keep going, the story turns happy again."
It is this spirit of resilience and optimism that permeates Uma Lohray's debut novel, The One‑Way Ships. A story that looks at the baby ayahs — a forgotten chapter in India's colonial past. Once an integral part of the colonial British households, these ladies, mere servants, were used, neglected and abandoned in foreign lands — with no money, no home and simply nowhere to go — once they had served their purpose. The One-Way Ships is a tale of survival as it narrates the tale of Asha, one such ayah who finds herself stranded in England, homeless, friendless and destitute.
Her story begins in Simla, the summer capital of pre-Independence India, sometime in the second decade of the twentieth century. At the height of British colonial rule, this was a time when Indians were second-class citizens in their own land. Orphaned at the age of fourteen, Asha finds herself destitute and coming to terms with harsh realities of life.
Self-respecting and as someone who doesn't wallow in self-pity, she soon starts looking for a job in Simla, knocking on any and every door. She soon finds a job of an ayah and a caretaker in a British home, where her job was to be the servant to take care of the children — bathing, feeding and playing with them. Taking her changed circumstances in her stride, she also learns new skills — she learns to speak, read and write the English language. The turning point in her life comes when she gets an opportunity two years later to travel with an English lady as an ayah. She takes it, upon the promise of being given a return ticket. A promise that turns out to be false. Imagine finding yourself duped and tricked and left abandoned in a country that isn't your own. That is what happens to Asha. And this is where the character shines. Unwilling to give up, she finds herself starting from scratch and rebuilding her life.
In terms of the plot, The One-Way Ships is a simple story — it is Asha's tale of survival, her growth from a protected young girl into a resilient woman who doesn't lose her empathy, despite her circumstances. It is a novel with a lot of characters and souls. Asha may be fictional but this powerful novel is a tribute to many such Ashas, bringing to light thousands of such women whose stories have been overlooked and forgotten.
Harini Srinivasan
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