Latest news with #USInfluence
The Guardian
09-05-2025
- Politics
- The Guardian
US considers special status for Greenland amid Trump push for control
US officials are discussing a plan to pull Greenland into America's sphere of influence using a type of agreement that the United States has used to keep close ties with several Pacific Island nations, according to two US officials and another person familiar with the discussions. Under the plan being considered, the Trump administration would propose to Greenland's leaders that the island enter into a so-called compact of free association, or Cofa, with the United States. While the precise details of Cofa agreements – which have only ever been extended to the small island nations of Micronesia, the Marshall Islands and Palau – vary depending on the signatory, the US government typically provides many essential services, from mail delivery to emergency management to military protection. In exchange, the US military operates freely in Cofa countries and trade with the US is largely duty-free. Donald Trump, who during his first administration floated the idea of acquiring Greenland, has pressed even harder since taking office in January, refusing to rule out taking the island by force. Denmark, which governs the island, has sharply rebuffed the idea. A Cofa agreement would stop short of Trump's ambition to make the island of 57,000 people a part of the US. It is not the only Greenland plan on the table, the sources said, and it would face many practical hurdles. Some officials at the national security council and the national energy dominance council, which Trump established, are involved in the talks, two of the sources said. The national economic council is also involved, one of those sources added. Cofa agreements have previously been inked with independent countries, and Greenland would probably need to separate from Denmark for such a plan to proceed. While polls show Greenlanders are interested in independence, surveys also show most do not want to be part of the US. A Cofa – which cedes significant autonomy to Washington – could be viewed with similar skepticism. One of those involved in the discussions is Markus Thomi, the acting senior director for the national security council's western hemisphere section, according to two of the sources. David Copley, the key mining official on the NEDC, is also involved in the talks, one of those sources said. The White House did not respond to a request for comment, nor did the Danish embassy or Greenland's representative office in Washington. The interior department, which plays a key role in administering Cofa agreements through its office of insular affairs, also did not respond. Washington's existing Cofa agreements with Palau, the Marshall Islands and Micronesia are seen across the US political spectrum as important for countering China's growing influence in the Asia Pacific region. Still, such accords have hit snags in the past. Republican lawmakers have at times opposed elements of the budget allotted to fund Cofa agreements, creating deep frustrations in the countries that rely on the funds. Signing a Cofa also offers no guarantee that a nation will be immune from influence operations by US rivals. Danish leaders have not been approached about the idea and have not had any substantive discussions with the White House about Greenland's future status, one senior European official said. Danish officials have publicly rejected the idea of the US acquiring Greenland, and insist Greenlanders must determine their future. Administration officials argue the island is crucial to the US due to its deposits of minerals that have important hi-tech and military applications, but which remain untapped due to labor shortages, scarce infrastructure and various other challenges. An administration official told Reuters the US was helping Greenland diversify its economy and gain greater economic independence from Denmark. The Development Finance Corporation and Export-Import Bank could play a role in that process, the official said. The official said a Cofa 'could be an elegant way to address some of the concerns that we have when it comes to Greenland security' but did not otherwise comment on the possibility of such an accord.
Bloomberg
09-05-2025
- Politics
- Bloomberg
Trump Eyes Expansion of Abraham Accords Ahead of MidEast Trip
Hagar Chemali, former director for Syria and Lebanon at the National Security Council, said Trump's trip to the Middle East next week is a continuation of efforts to strengthen US influence in the region as a counterweight to China and to expand on the Abraham Accords (Source: Bloomberg)
Irish Times
08-05-2025
- Politics
- Irish Times
‘Friends of steel': Xi and Putin pledge to stand together against US
Chinese president Xi Jinping told Russia's Vladimir Putin on Thursday their two countries should be 'friends of steel' as they pledged to raise co-operation to a new level and 'decisively' counter the influence of the US. At talks in the Kremlin the two leaders cast themselves as defenders of a new world order no longer dominated by the US. In a lengthy joint statement they said they would deepen relations in all areas, including military ties, and 'strengthen co-ordination in order to decisively counter Washington's course of 'dual containment' of Russia and China'. The two countries said the Ukraine conflict could only be settled by removing its 'root causes' – a phrase that Russia has frequently used when arguing that it was forced to go to war to prevent the prospect of Ukraine joining Nato. Ukraine and its Western allies say that was a pretext for what they call an imperial-style invasion. Mr Xi is the most powerful of more than two dozen foreign leaders who are visiting Moscow this week to mark Thursday's 80th anniversary of the end of the second World War – a celebration of huge significance for Mr Putin. Mr Xi's participation – and the joint statement aligning China with Russia's view of the conflict – provide Mr Putin with an important boost as Russia comes under pressure from the US to end the war. READ MORE Russia says it wants to repair relations with Washington, which sank to post-cold war lows because of the conflict in Ukraine, and that it sees the potential for lucrative business deals. But talks have failed to produce a ceasefire and US president Donald Trump has threatened to walk away unless there is clear progress. Mr Xi, whose country is currently engaged in a tariff war launched by Mr Trump, said China and Russia should solidify the foundations of their co-operation and 'eliminate external interference'. The two countries should 'be true friends of steel that have been through a hundred trials by fire', he told Mr Putin. In another implied reference to the US, Mr Xi said Russia and China would work together to counter 'unilateralism and bullying'. Mr Xi and Mr Putin have met dozens of times and signed a 'no limits' strategic partnership in February 2022, less than three weeks before Mr Putin sent his army into Ukraine. China is Russia's biggest trading partner and has thrown Moscow an economic lifeline that has helped it navigate Western sanctions. Mr Putin said the two leaders would personally oversee all key elements in the relationship, aiming for a substantial boost to trade and investment by 2030. Domestically the second World War anniversary offers Mr Putin a chance to rally Russians in remembrance of a historic feat that is central to the country's national identity. The Soviet Union lost 27 million people in the war, including many millions in Ukraine, which was also devastated. In opening remarks after greeting Mr Xi in one of the Kremlin's most opulent halls, Mr Putin thanked him for coming to Moscow to mark 80 years since the 'sacred' victory over Adolf Hitler. 'The victory over fascism, achieved at the cost of enormous sacrifices, is of lasting significance,' Mr Putin said. 'Together with our Chinese friends we firmly stand guard over historical truth, protect the memory of the events of the war years, and counteract modern manifestations of neo-Nazism and militarism.' Mr Putin has portrayed his war in Ukraine as a struggle against modern-day Nazis from the start. Ukraine and its allies reject that characterisation as a grotesque falsehood. In their joint statement the two countries said some countries were seeking to 'revise the results' of the second World War. They described themselves as the 'main victorious states' in that conflict, failing to mention the role of the United States, Britain and many other countries. Mr Putin last week announced a unilateral three-day ceasefire in the war with Ukraine, beginning on Thursday. Ukraine has not committed to abide by it, calling it a ruse by Mr Putin to create the impression he wants to end the war. Instead it has declared its willingness to join a ceasefire lasting at least 30 days. Ukraine targeted Moscow with drones for three days earlier this week, but the skies above the capital were calm on Thursday. With so many foreign leaders present any attacks during the May 9th events could embarrass Mr Putin. Ukraine's foreign minister said Russia had repeatedly violated its own three-day ceasefire hours after it began, and called the initiative a 'farce', while Moscow said Kyiv had continued fighting. Mr Xi has called for talks to end the conflict in Ukraine, and has accused the US of stoking it with weapons supplies to Kyiv. Ukrainian president Volodymyr Zelenskiy has in the past urged him to try to persuade Mr Putin to halt the war. − Reuters
