Latest news with #VicePresident'sOffice


NDTV
22-07-2025
- Politics
- NDTV
Explained: How A Vice President Is Elected In India
New Delhi: Jagdeep Dhankhar resigned as Vice President of India on Monday, citing health concerns and the need to "prioritise health care". The 74-year-old stepped down with immediate effect after presiding over the opening day of the Monsoon Session of Parliament as Chairman of the Rajya Sabha. In a letter addressed to President Droupadi Murmu, Mr Dhankhar wrote, "To prioritise health care and abide by medical advice, I hereby resign as the Vice President of India, effective immediately, in accordance with Article 67(a) of the Constitution." The Vice President's Office released the letter shortly after the announcement. Mr Dhankhar served as the 14th Vice President of India starting August 2022. There is no official word yet on who may succeed Mr Dhankhar, but attention now has turned to how India will elect his successor. Who Votes For The Vice President? Unlike the President of India, who is elected by members of Parliament as well as state legislatures, the Vice President is chosen only by members of both Houses of Parliament: the Lok Sabha and the Rajya Sabha. This includes both elected and nominated members. Members of state legislative assemblies play no role in this election. Eligibility To contest the Vice Presidential election, a candidate must: Be a citizen of India. Be at least 35 years old. Be qualified for election to the Rajya Sabha. Not hold any office of profit under the central or state government These conditions are laid down in Articles 66 and 67 of the Indian Constitution. How The Vice President Is Elected The election is conducted under the supervision of the Election Commission, which appoints a Returning Officer, typically a senior parliamentary official, to oversee the process. A prospective candidate must secure at least 20 proposers and 20 seconders from among MPs to file a valid nomination. A security deposit of Rs 15,000 is also required. The election is conducted by secret ballot, using the single transferable vote (STV) system of proportional representation. Each MP ranks the candidates in order of preference (1, 2, 3, etc). A candidate must secure a majority quota (more than half the total valid votes) to win. If no candidate achieves this on first preferences, the candidate with the fewest votes is eliminated and their votes transferred based on next preferences. This continues until one candidate crosses the threshold. The Election Commission is required to conduct a new election as soon as possible, ideally within 60 days of the vacancy. Who Chairs Rajya Sabha Now? The Vice President is the ex-officio Chairman of the Rajya Sabha. In the absence of a Vice President, the Deputy Chairman presides over the proceedings. Currently, Harivansh Narayan Singh, a Janata Dal (United) MP, who has served as Deputy Chairman since 2020, will oversee the functioning of the Rajya Sabha during the Monsoon Session and until a new Vice President is sworn in.


The Star
17-06-2025
- Politics
- The Star
Tanzanians urged to beef up efforts to combat desertification, drought
DAR ES SALAAM, June 17 (Xinhua) -- Tanzanian authorities on Tuesday called on citizens and environmental stakeholders to join forces with the government in the fight against desertification and drought, emphasizing the importance of collective action for the well-being of current and future generations. Speaking in the Shinyanga Region during the commemoration of the World Day to Combat Desertification and Drought, Khamis Hamza Khamis, deputy minister in the Vice President's Office responsible for union and environment, reaffirmed Tanzania's commitment to the global target of restoring 1 billion hectares of degraded land by 2030. Khamis noted that Tanzania is among the countries severely affected by drought, and highlighted the government's proactive steps, which include engaging sectoral ministries, public institutions, development partners, nongovernmental organizations, the private sector, and religious organizations. He announced that the government has developed a national action plan aimed at combating desertification and mitigating the impacts of drought. Khamis also urged the public to continue planting and nurturing trees as a key measure to reduce drought-related impacts, especially in critical sectors such as water, agriculture, and livestock.