Latest news with #WorldThyroidAwarenessDay
India.com
25-05-2025
- Health
- India.com
World Thyroid Awareness Day 2025: History, Significance, Symptoms, Diagnosis, And Treatment Options You Should Know
World Thyroid Awareness Day 2025: Every year on May 25, the world observes Thyroid Awareness Day, a crucial initiative to raise awareness about thyroid disorders and the importance of early diagnosis and treatment. Thyroid conditions affect millions globally, yet many cases remain undetected due to vague symptoms that often mimic other health issues. In 2025, this day is more important than ever, given the growing number of people affected by thyroid dysfunction due to stress, lifestyle changes, and environmental triggers. History and Significance World Thyroid Awareness Day was established in 2008 by the European Thyroid Association (ETA) in collaboration with other international thyroid societies. The aim was to promote better understanding of thyroid health, reduce stigma, and emphasise the importance of regular screening, especially in high-risk populations. The thyroid gland, a small butterfly-shaped gland located in the neck, may be small, but its hormonal function regulates metabolism, heart rate, digestion, and overall energy levels. When the thyroid malfunctions, it can result in a wide range of health issues. Common Thyroid Disorders and Symptoms There are primarily two common thyroid disorders: Hypothyroidism – when the thyroid does not produce enough hormones. Symptoms include: 1. Fatigue 2. Weight gain 3. Depression 4. Dry skin 5. Cold intolerance 6. Constipation Hyperthyroidism – when the thyroid produces too much hormone. Symptoms include: 1. Rapid heartbeat 2. Weight loss 3. Nervousness 4. Sweating 5. Tremors 6. Insomnia Goiter, thyroid nodules, and thyroid cancer are also serious conditions linked to thyroid dysfunction. Diagnosis and Testing Diagnosing thyroid disorders typically involves a blood test to measure TSH (Thyroid-Stimulating Hormone) and, if needed, T3 and T4 hormone levels. In cases of suspected nodules or goiter, ultrasound, radioactive iodine uptake tests, or biopsies may be performed. Treatment Options Thyroid diseases are manageable with proper treatment and follow-up care. Options include: 1. For Hypothyroidism: Lifelong hormone replacement therapy (Levothyroxine) 2. For Hyperthyroidism: Anti-thyroid drugs, radioactive iodine therapy, or in some cases, surgery 3. Diet and lifestyle: A balanced iodine-rich diet, regular exercise, and stress management support overall thyroid health. Why Awareness Matters Early detection of thyroid disorders can prevent complications such as infertility, heart disease, and cognitive decline. World Thyroid Awareness Day is a reminder for individuals to prioritise regular health checkups, listen to their bodies, and seek expert care when symptoms appear. In 2025, let's commit to making thyroid health a priority—not just for ourselves, but for our loved ones and communities. (This article is meant for informational purposes only and must not be considered a substitute for advice provided by qualified medical professionals.)
News18
25-05-2025
- Health
- News18
World Thyroid Awareness Day 2025: Symptoms, Diagnosis And Treatment Options
World Thyroid Awareness Day is dedicated to educating the public on how thyroid diseases affect the body and the significance of early diagnosis and treatment. World Thyroid Awareness Day 2025: Every year on may 25, World Thyroid Awareness Day is observed globally to highlight the importance of thyroid health and raise awareness about the symptoms and prevention of thyroid disorders. This day is dedicated to educating the public on how thyroid diseases affect the body and the significance of early diagnosis and proper treatment. World Thyroid Awareness Day 2025: History World Thyroid Awareness Day, observed annually on May 25, was officially established in September 2007 during the Annual General Meeting held prior to the European Thyroid Association (ETA) congress. The date wasn't chosen at random, May 25 commemorates the founding of the ETA in 1965, giving the day historical significance. advetisement The decision to mark this day was driven by the desire to improve global understanding of thyroid conditions and their effects on health. The ETA intended to use the occasion to inform and educate the public, medical professionals, and organisations about the prevention, symptoms and treatment of thyroid-related illnesses, while also promoting early detection and patient support. World Thyroid Awareness Day 2025: Key Facts Objective: To spread awareness about thyroid diseases, promote education, and encourage early diagnosis and management. Date: Observed annually on May 25. Global Reach: Millions worldwide suffer from thyroid disorders, with women at higher risk than men. Common Types: The two most frequent disorders are hypothyroidism (underactive thyroid) and hyperthyroidism (overactive thyroid). Significance: The day fosters public education, medical engagement, and advocacy for improved thyroid care. World Thyroid Awareness Day 2025: Symptoms Of Thyroid Thyroid-related conditions can be challenging to detect, as their symptoms often mimic other health issues. The symptoms fall mainly into two categories based on hormone levels: Hypothyroidism (Underactive Thyroid) Fatigue and low energy Unexplained weight gain Cold intolerance Dry skin and brittle hair Depressed mood Slowed heart rate Heavy or irregular periods Hyperthyroidism (Overactive Thyroid) Rapid or irregular heartbeat Difficulty sleeping Weight loss despite normal eating Sensitivity to heat Sweaty or clammy skin Anxiety or irritability Missed or light menstrual periods Both conditions may cause goiter, or swelling of the thyroid gland, which is more commonly seen in hyperthyroidism. World Thyroid Awareness Day 2025: Diagnosis Of Thyroid A healthcare provider will assess symptoms, review medical history, and conduct a physical examination—typically checking the thyroid gland for swelling or nodules. Diagnostic methods include: Blood Tests: Measures levels of TSH, T3, T4, and thyroid antibodies to evaluate thyroid function. Imaging Tests: Ultrasound helps detect nodules or gland enlargement; radioactive iodine scans identify overactive areas. World Thyroid Awareness Day 2025: Treatment Options Treatment strategies depend on the severity of the condition, patient health, age and personal preferences. Options include: Anti-thyroid Medications: Few drugs help to reduce thyroid hormone production. Treatment typically lasts 12–18 months, with some patients achieving long-term remission. However, rare side effects include liver damage or allergic reactions. Beta Blockers: These help manage symptoms such as tremors and rapid heart rate but do not affect hormone levels. They are not ideal for asthma patients and may cause fatigue or sexual dysfunction. Radioiodine Therapy: Taken orally, radioactive iodine shrinks the thyroid gland, often leading to hypothyroidism, which then requires lifelong hormone replacement. Thyroidectomy (Surgery): Partial or total removal of the thyroid, used when other treatments are unsuitable. Watch CNN-News18 here. The News18 Lifestyle section brings you the latest on health, fashion, travel, food, and culture — with wellness tips, celebrity style, travel inspiration, and recipes. Also Download the News18 App to stay updated! First Published: May 25, 2025, 07:20 IST
