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The Sun
a day ago
- Health
- The Sun
Why you should be putting bay leaves in your washing machine
YOUR laundry routine could be transformed with the help of a £1 seasoning. Bay leaves are most commonly used to flavour hearty dishes such as soups or stews, but they also have another hidden use. 3 3 For thousands of years, the leaves have also been used for their antibacterial and antifungal properties. If you toss a handful of the budget leaves in to your washing load, they are said to banish harsh odours such as sweat and cigarette smoke. How does it work? As the laundry spins in the machine, the leaves release compounds that eliminate bacteria, instead of simply masking the smell. Plus, they can also help to keep your washing machine clean. Over time, washing machines can end up smelly and mouldy, due to a build up of detergent. However, if you add bay leaves to your machine, they prevent odour causing micro-organisms from growing. To try out this hack, place a handful of dry bay leaves into a fabric bag, and stick it in alongside your washing load. Make sure to use detergent as well, as the leaves are not a replacement, but an addition to your laundry routine. A stain-remover too YouTube account Clever Hacks, also revealed that you can use bay leaves to remove tough stains. "A simple trick with bay leaves will save your clothes", they said. How to hang out your washing on the line and do no ironing, folding or sorting when it's dry "Simply throw a few bay leaves into the washing machine with your stained clothes, choose any setting and the stain problem should disappear." The Youtuber added, that if the stains are particularly bad you can place your clothes in a pot of boiling water with a handful of bay leaves, and leave them to boil for three hours. "The squeeze out the clothes and throw them in the washing machine with detergent", they added. "Take the clothes out and enjoy their cleanliness." Laundry tips Catherine Green, sustainable cleaning expert at smol shared her laundry tips. How often should you be remaking your bed? When it comes to your bed, maintaining a hygienic sleep setup can actually improve your sleep quality, helping you start every day better. Most people shed 500 million skin cells per day and a lot of that ends up in bed for dust mites to feed on. And those with asthma or allergies might see symptoms worsen by sleeping on dirty sheets! You want to be washing your sheets once a week - or every 10 days if you don't suffer from allergies and wear nightclothes. Bedding builds up with sweat, skin cells and oils quickly, even if it doesn't look dirty. Using an effective detergent like smol's will still give you a great clean on a 20°C cycle - that's better for the planet and your energy bills! What temperature do smol recommend then? For your regular weekly washes I recommend washing most loads at 20°C for 30 minutes. It's gentler on fabrics, slashes energy use, and still delivers excellent stain removal with the right detergent. A colder wash can actually be more effective if you opt for a bio detergent as its enzymes need cooler water; too hot and they lose their ability to digest stains. A wash at 60°c (unless you have silk sheets) every now and again can help kill off dust mites and other nasties. What's the difference between bio and non-bio detergent? Bio detergents contain enzymes, which are especially good at breaking down tough stains like food, grass, or sweat. It's best used in mid to low temperature washes (ideally between 20-40°C) as anything hotter can cause them not to work effectively. Non-bio skips the enzymes, which in turn makes it more suitable for those with sensitive skin or allergies. Although non-bio doesn't contain enzymes, it's still great at removing stains and keeping your clothes clean, you just may need to use a slightly higher temperature setting to aid with the cleaning process. However, not everyone is convinced of the effectiveness of bay leaves. 'I am not aware of any studies on the effectiveness of bay leaves in washing machines against bad odours,' Dr. Bernd Glassl from the German Cosmetic, Toiletry, Perfumery and Detergent Association told MyHomebook. The expert confirmed that bay leaves do have anti-microbial properties, but added: "Assuming that's true, I wonder how many leaves would be needed for the concentration of the active ingredient to be sufficient to have an antimicrobial effect in a washing machine when diluted with water.' Sceptical of the hacks effectiveness, the Dr instead recommend alternative hacks to keep your laundry smelling good, such as removing laundry promptly after a load is finished, and leaving the machine open after use, so that it can dry out. The expert also recommend cleaning the detergent drawer regularly and doing a hot wash with bleach once a month. 3


The Independent
30-06-2025
- General
- The Independent
Dried bay leaves bring layers of flavor to Portuguese-style beef skewers
On the Portuguese island of Madeira, espetadas are made by threading chunks of beef onto fresh-cut branches of bay and cooking the skewers over the embers of a fire. The bay infuses the meat with its unique menthol notes while also releasing a heady aroma. In this streamlined take on espatadas from our cookbook ' Milk Street 365: The All-Purpose Cookbook for Every Day of the Year,' we pulverize dried bay leaves in a spice grinder to make a seasoned salt, mix in garlic and olive oil, then use the mixture to season the meat before threading it onto metal skewers and grilling over charcoal or gas. Though a bit unconventional, we add tomatoes to these skewers and also make a simple Madeira reduction to finish the dish. Seasoned with garlic and some of the bay salt, the glaze-like sauce bolsters the flavors of the beef. Flat iron steak or beef sirloin tips offer the best combination of tender texture and rich flavor, but if you're up for a splurge, beef tenderloin also is excellent. Don't use fresh bay leaves in place of dried; they won't grind down into a fine powder. Also, don't trim the beef; bits of fat — what the Portuguese call 'the flower of the espetada'— help with charring and add rich flavor. Finally, don't use top-shelf Madeira here; an inexpensive nonvintage bottle will do just fine. Espetada-Style Grilled Garlic and Bay Beef Skewers Start to finish: 45 minutes, plus grill prep Servings: 4 to 6 Ingredients: 10 dried bay leaves, crumbled Kosher salt and ground black pepper 6 medium garlic cloves, finely grated (about 1½ tablespoons) 1 tablespoon plus 2 teaspoons extra-virgin olive oil, divided 2 pounds beef sirloin tips or flat iron steak, cut into 1½-inch cubes 12 cherry tomatoes ½ cup Madeira (see note) 2 tablespoons salted butter, cut into 2 pieces and chilled Directions: In a spice grinder, combine the bay, 1½ teaspoons salt and 1 teaspoon pepper, then pulverize to a fine powder. Transfer to a small bowl. In a medium bowl, combine 2 teaspoons of the bay salt, 1 tablespoon of garlic and 1 tablespoon oil, then mash with a fork until combined. Add the beef and toss, rubbing the seasonings into the meat. Thread the beef onto four 10- to 12-inch metal skewers alternating with the tomatoes; set aside. In a small saucepan over medium, heat the remaining 2 teaspoons oil and the remaining bay salt, stirring, until fragrant and sizzling, about 3 minutes. Add the remaining 1½ teaspoons garlic and cook, stirring, until fragrant and sizzling, about 10 seconds. Add the Madeira and bring to a simmer, then reduce to low and cook, stirring, until reduced to 2 tablespoons. Cover and set aside off heat. Prepare a charcoal or gas grill. For a charcoal grill, ignite a large chimney of coals, let burn until lightly ashed over, then distribute evenly over one side of the grill bed; open the bottom grill vents. Heat the grill, covered, for 5 to 10 minutes, then clean and oil the grate. For a gas grill, turn all burners to high and heat, covered, for 15 minutes, then clean and oil the grate. Place the skewers on the hot side of the grill (if using charcoal). Cook, uncovered, until the beef is lightly charred on both sides and the center of the thickest piece reaches 125°F for medium-rare, 10 to 14 minutes total, flipping once about halfway through. Transfer to a platter, tent with foil and let rest while you make the sauce. Set the pan with the Madeira reduction over medium and heat uncovered just until steaming. Remove from the heat, add the butter and swirl the pan until the butter is melted and the sauce is emulsified. Remove the meat from the skewers and drizzle with the sauce.