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Interbank traders turn focus to dollar-rupee forwards as spot treads water
Interbank traders turn focus to dollar-rupee forwards as spot treads water

Reuters

time2 days ago

  • Business
  • Reuters

Interbank traders turn focus to dollar-rupee forwards as spot treads water

MUMBAI, June 12 (Reuters) - India's FX market traders have increased activity in the dollar-rupee forwards market as spot market price action continues to be rangebound on two-sided client flows and the lack of firm cues. The rupee has hovered in the 85.30 to 86.02 range against the U.S. dollar over June so far with its 1-month realised volatility declining to 4.5%, the lowest in about six weeks. Dollar-rupee forward premiums, meanwhile, have witnessed sharper moves, sparked by the Reserve Bank of India's outsized rate cut last week and changes in expectations of U.S. rate cuts. The 1-year dollar-rupee implied yield fell to its lowest in nearly one year earlier this month while the 1-month forward premium has fallen about 4 paisa to its lowest level since November. The fall in dollar-rupee forward premiums leaves the rupee vulnerable to further depreciation by reducing the currency's "carry trade" appeal and diminishing the incentive for exporters to hedge receivables, analysts said. Speculative activity has picked up on forward premiums as markets are "largely playing the range (on spot USD/INR)," a trader at a large private bank said. To be sure, large moves in global foreign exchange markets could spur the dollar/rupee to break out of its prevailing range, said Apurva Swarup, vice president at Shinhan Bank India. If the dollar index breaks below the 98 level, that could unlock room for rupee appreciation from prevailing levels, Swarup said. On Thursday, the rupee was nearly flat against the U.S. dollar at 85.5125 as of 11:00 a.m. IST. Asian currencies were mostly stronger with the offshore Chinese yuan rising 0.2% as the latest trade truce between Washington and Beijing raised hopes that the world's two largest economies could avoid escalations in their tariff row.

Dollar-rupee forward premiums fall as overnight swap rate softens, US yields rise
Dollar-rupee forward premiums fall as overnight swap rate softens, US yields rise

Reuters

time22-05-2025

  • Business
  • Reuters

Dollar-rupee forward premiums fall as overnight swap rate softens, US yields rise

MUMBAI, May 22 (Reuters) - Dollar-rupee forward premiums eased across tenors this week as a pullback in the dollar-rupee overnight swap rate coincided with U.S. bond yields climbing a leg higher, lowering the cost of hedging against weakness in the rupee. The 1-year dollar-rupee implied yield, for instance, has fallen about 25 basis points over May so far and was hovering at an over two-month low of nearly 2% on Thursday. Similarly, the 1-month dollar-rupee forward premium has eased to a near 6-month low of about 14-15 paisa on the back of a pullback in the dollar-rupee overnight swap rate. While the dollar-rupee forward premiums had climbed earlier this month when the India-Pakistan conflict flared up, traders pointed out that they have since shed the risk premia and that far forwards could likely keep trending lower amid the rise in U.S. bond yields. The 1-year U.S. Treasury yield has climbed nearly 30 basis points this month amid persistent concerns about the U.S. fiscal situation and uncertainty about the future path of Fed policy rates. A swap trader at a large private bank said he prefers to "receive forward premiums on up-ticks," and that 1-year dollar-rupee implied should ease to about 1.90% in the near term. The rupee, meanwhile, is expected to stay rangebound between 84.50 and 86 in the near term with traders keeping an eye on developments in U.S.-India trade talks and the dollar's overall trajectory. On the day, the rupee dipped slightly to 85.67 per U.S. dollar, compared to its close at 85.6375 in the previous session. Asian currencies were mostly higher between 0.1% and 0.4% while the dollar index eased to 99.5, down for the fourth consecutive session. Persistent worries over the U.S. fiscal situation and uncertainty about the impact of U.S. tariff policies have hurt the dollar and driven it down by over 8% in 2025 so far. "The market's focus on the weakness of the USD is structural," DBS Bank said in a Thursday note.

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