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Global Trade Raised Living Standards for Millions. New Barriers Are Reversing the Trend.
Global Trade Raised Living Standards for Millions. New Barriers Are Reversing the Trend.

Wall Street Journal

timea day ago

  • Business
  • Wall Street Journal

Global Trade Raised Living Standards for Millions. New Barriers Are Reversing the Trend.

Pekalongan, Indonesia—When modern textile factories opened in this small city on the Java Sea in the 1990s, life was transformed overnight. Rice farmers and buffalo herders earned enough money sewing clothes for Americans to swap thatch houses for concrete ones and send their kids to universities. By 2022, the transformation stalled and factories started closing down. Cheaper Chinese competitors were boxing Indonesian producers out of foreign markets.

Gunmen kill at least 20 people in an attack in central Nigeria
Gunmen kill at least 20 people in an attack in central Nigeria

Associated Press

time16-07-2025

  • Politics
  • Associated Press

Gunmen kill at least 20 people in an attack in central Nigeria

ABUJA, Nigeria (AP) — At least 20 people have been killed in a gun attack on a village in central Nigeria, local authorities said Wednesday. The attack took place in the early hours of Tuesday in Tahoss, in the Riyom Local Government Area of Plateau State, state assembly member Dewan Gabriel said in a statement. Graphic videos and photographs on social media platforms showed what appeared to be corpses and burnt down houses in the aftermath of the attack. Sati Shuwa, a local elected official in charge of the area, said the assailants, armed with guns and machetes, were undeterred by the presence of security personnel as they burned down houses during the raid. No one immediately claimed responsibility for the killings, but such attacks are common in Nigeria's northern region where local herders and farmers often clash over limited access to land and water. The prolonged conflict has become deadlier in recent years, with authorities and analysts warning that more herdsmen are taking up arms. Last month, gunmen killed at least 150 people in the neighboring Benue state. 'The rising attacks in Riyom Local Government Area have become alarming, creating a state of fear and insecurity that must be addressed urgently,' Gabriel said. He acknowledged the efforts of the government and security agencies, but called for a change in tactics to tackle the situation effectively.

Nigeria: At least 100 killed in gun attack in Benue state village, Amnesty International claims
Nigeria: At least 100 killed in gun attack in Benue state village, Amnesty International claims

Sky News

time15-06-2025

  • Politics
  • Sky News

Nigeria: At least 100 killed in gun attack in Benue state village, Amnesty International claims

At least 100 people have been killed in a gun attack in a village in north-central Nigeria, Amnesty International has claimed. The human rights group's branch in Nigeria said the attack occurred between Friday evening and Saturday morning in Yelewata, a community in the Guma area of Benue state. "Many families were locked up and burnt inside their bedrooms," the group said in a post on X. "So many bodies were burnt beyond recognition." It said hundreds of people were injured and were without adequate medical care, while dozens of others were missing. A police spokesperson in Benue confirmed that an attack took place in Yelewata but did not specify how many people had died. Amnesty noted in a statement that there had been an "alarming escalation of attacks across Benue state where gunmen have been on a killing spree with utter impunity". "The Nigerian authorities' failure to stem the violence is costing people's lives and livelihoods, and without immediate action many more lives may be lost," it added. Last month, gunmen, believed to be herders, killed at least 20 people in the Gwer West area of Benue. In April, at least 40 people were killed in the neighbouring state of Plateau. Benue is in Nigeria's 'middle belt', a region where the majority Muslim north meets the largely Christian south. Attacks are common in Nigeria's northern regions, where local herders and farmers often clash over limited access to land and water. Farmers accuse the herders, mostly of Fulani origin, of grazing their livestock on their farms and destroying their produce. The herders insist that the lands are grazing routes that were first backed by law in 1965, five years after the country gained its independence.

Gunmen kill at least 100 people in Nigeria's Benue state, Amnesty International says
Gunmen kill at least 100 people in Nigeria's Benue state, Amnesty International says

Reuters

time14-06-2025

  • Reuters

Gunmen kill at least 100 people in Nigeria's Benue state, Amnesty International says

June 14 (Reuters) - At least 100 people have been killed in an attack by gunmen on a village in Nigeria's central Benue state, Amnesty International Nigeria said Saturday. The attack took place from late Friday into the early hours of Saturday in the village of Yelewata, the group said in a post on social media platform X. "Many people are still injured and left without adequate medical care. Many families were locked up and burnt inside their bedrooms," the post added. Benue is in Nigeria's Middle Belt, a region where the majority Muslim North meets the largely Christian South. The region faces competition over land use, with conflicts between herders, who seek grazing land for their cattle, and farmers, who need arable land for cultivation. These tensions are often worsened by overlapping ethnic and religious divisions. Last month, at least 42 people were shot dead by suspected herders in a series of weekend attacks across Gwer West district in Nigeria's central Benue state. Since 2019, the clashes have claimed more than 500 lives in the region and forced 2.2 million to leave their homes, according to research firm SBM Intelligence.

How Migration and Soft Power Made Indo-European Languages Dominant
How Migration and Soft Power Made Indo-European Languages Dominant

Bloomberg

time30-05-2025

  • General
  • Bloomberg

How Migration and Soft Power Made Indo-European Languages Dominant

About 5,000 years ago, a group of herders living in the grasslands north of the Black Sea headed west, taking their animals with them. They got as far as the Carpathian Basin — the western extremity of the vast Eurasian steppe centered on modern Hungary — but their descendants pushed farther, and within 1,000 years languages related to those of the original migrants were spoken as far west as Ireland's Atlantic coast. That is the leading explanation today for how the majority of Europeans came to speak the languages they do. And not just Europeans. At the same time that those intrepid steppe-dwellers set off west, others speaking related dialects headed east, planting their way of speaking in Asia. Both eastern and western dialect clusters share the label 'Indo-European' because, by the time linguists noticed the family resemblance in the 18th century, they were spoken from Europe to the Indian sub-continent.

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