Latest news with #orgasms
The Sun
4 days ago
- Health
- The Sun
Woman, 20, plagued by spontaneous uncontrollable orgasms all day long – and docs are stumped
FOR years a woman experienced uncontrollable and spontaneous orgasms in a rare case that left doctors baffled. The 20-year-old's symptoms were unrelated to sexual desire and were reported to have severely impaired her daily life. 1 From around the age of 14, the unnamed woman started having sharp "electric sensations" in her groin and pelvic contractions resembling orgasms. Despite multiple treatments, including treatment for depressive and psychotic symptoms, her orgasms persisted. She began to believe they were being externally manipulated. Desperate to get help, the woman finally visited a hospital in China, but her condition had become so severe her orgasmic episodes interrupted her medical interviews. Neurologists were left clueless after ruling out epilepsy and other neurological disorders through ECG monitoring and other tests. But when the researchers prescribed antipsychotic medication - specifically risperidone and later olanzapine - her symptoms began to subside. It was at this point she was diagnosed with persistent genital arousal disorder (PGAD). After a few weeks of treatment, her symptoms became infrequent and less severe. Her delusions also improved. And over time, she was able to return to work and function socially. When she stopped treatment, her symptoms returned, but as long as she continued taking medication, her condition remained stable. My partner and I are celibate but I can't stop having orgasms – I have 50 a day and it's actually excruciating Her case was published in AME Case Reports, with the authors concluding: "Our case suggests that the dopamine system may play an important role in pathological processes involving sensory abnormalities, particularly those involving the central nervous system. "And the treatment with antipsychotic drugs may be one of the therapeutic directions for PGAD." PGAD remains a poorly understood condition with no established standard treatment. It's difficult to pinpoint the exact number of people with PGAD in the UK, but research suggests it's a rare condition, potentially affecting around 1 per cent of women. The exact cause is unknown, but possible physical causes include nerve damage, spinal abnormalities, or medication side effects. Experts have suggested PGAD might be triggered by changes in the use of antidepressants or anti- anxiety medications, such as selective serotonin reuptake inhibitors or serotonin-norepinephrine reuptake inhibitors. Psychological stress and anxiety may also worsen symptoms. Some research has proposed PGAD is related to dopamine system dysfunction. Dopamine is a neurotransmitter, a chemical messenger in the brain, that plays a key role in the brain's reward system, motivation, and movement, and can affect arousal. Excess dopamine activity in certain brain regions, such as the hypothalamus and limbic system, may amplify sexual responses and could theoretically produce symptoms like those seen in PGAD. The use of dopamine-blocking medications - such as risperidone and olanzapine - may reduce abnormal arousal sensations by dampening the dopamine response. This case adds support to this hypothesis. What is Persistent Genital Arousal Disorder (PGAD)? PGAD is when individuals experience sensations of genital arousal (swelling, tingling, throbbing, etc.) without any subjective sexual desire. Arousal can occur without any obvious trigger and can last for extended periods, sometimes for days or even weeks. Unlike normal sexual arousal, PGAD symptoms may not subside after orgasm and may require multiple orgasms to achieve temporary relief. The symptoms can be distressing, causing anxiety, depression, and significant disruption to daily life. Possible causes and contributing factors While the exact cause is unknown, experts have suggested the following possible causes... Neurological factors: Nerve irritation or damage, particularly to the pudendal nerve or other pelvic nerves, is a common area of focus. Tarlov cysts: These cysts on the sacral nerve root are found in a significant percentage of women with PGAD. Medications: Certain medications, including some SSRIs and those used for restless legs syndrome, have been linked to PGAD. Psychological factors: Stress, anxiety, and depression can contribute to or exacerbate PGAD symptoms. Trauma: In some cases, PGAD may be linked to past trauma, particularly sexual abuse, with some researchers suggesting a possible dissociative component. Treatment Multidisciplinary approach: Treatment often involves a combination of approaches, including physical therapy, medication, and psychological therapy. Medications: Pain relievers, nerve medications, and antidepressants may be used to manage symptoms. Therapy: Addressing potential psychological factors and teaching coping mechanisms can be helpful. Interventional procedures: In some cases, procedures like nerve blocks or injections to address Tarlov cysts may be considered. It's important to consult with a healthcare professional for diagnosis and treatment if you suspect you have PGAD.
Daily Mail
5 days ago
- Health
- Daily Mail
Woman's 'uncontrollable orgasmic episodes' baffles doctors - until a common hormone problem is found to be the cause
Doctors were left baffled by a rare condition that saw a 20-year-old woman experience multiple orgasms several times a day, leaving her constantly sexually aroused. Far from being pleasurable, the unnamed woman said the disorder caused her intense distress and interfered with her work and social life. From the age of 14 she also suffered with sharp 'electric sensations' in her groin and pelvic contractions resembling orgasms. Despite multiple treatments, including antidepressants, her symptoms persisted, causing her to believe that her orgasms were being externally manipulated. When she finally visited a hospital in China desperate to get help, her condition had progressed to the point that she could not get through the initial consultation without suffering an episode. Neurologists were left clueless after ruling out epilepsy and a host of other neurological disorders through ECG monitoring and other tests. On physical examination, the patients also showed no structural abnormalities that could have been affecting her reproductive organs and triggering feelings of arousal. Eventually doctors diagnosed her with persistent genital arousal disorder (PGAD) after a course of antipsychotic medication—risperidone and later olanzapine—proved promising. After a few weeks of treatment, her symptoms began to subside and her delusions improved, enabling her to return to work and resume social commitments. However, it was observed that when she stopped taking the drugs, her symptoms returned. The disorder is still widely misunderstood and is thought to affect just one per cent of people leaving in the UK, most of which are women, although experts say the condition is underdiagnosed. Doctors remain uncertain what cause the complex condition, but it is thought to result from the misfiring of nerves that connect the brain and the genitals. Whilst there is no specific cure, patients can take various medications that work by suppressing nerve signals, in the hope of easing symptoms. PGAD symptoms vary widely but commonly include genital pain and discomfort and intense sensations of arousal without sexual desire or stimulation. Possible physical causes include nerve damage, spinal abnormalities and medication side-effects. Some studies also suggest that stress and anxiety may worsen symptoms. Other schools of thought claim that the disorder is linked to problems with dopamine. Commonly referred to as the happiness hormone, dopamine is a key neurotransmitter involved in the brain's pleasure and reward system. It is thought that excess dopamine may amplify sexual arousal, and could theoretically produce orgasmic episodes and other PGAD symptoms. It follows that the use of dopamine inhibitors, like risperidone and olanzapine may help lessen these abnormal sexual sensations by dampening the dopamine response. Doctors led by ing Yan and Dafang Ouyang, affiliated with several national mental health institutions in Beijing, say case studies like these play a vital role in medical advances providing evidence for widely misunderstood disorders. However, researchers acknowledge that case studies describe one individual, making it difficult to draw conclusions about cause and effect without taking into consideration confounding factors like age, sex and medical history.
