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Time Magazine
13-05-2025
- Health
- Time Magazine
What to Do If You Get Diagnosed with an Ovarian Cyst
Ovarian cysts, which are small fluid-filled sacs that develop in or on the ovaries, are very common and are usually harmless. In fact, 'the process of ovulation—maturing an egg and releasing it—basically makes at least a little cyst, which pops when the egg is released, and then these cysts resolve,' explains Dr. Mary Jane Minkin, an ob-gyn at Yale Medicine. These are often called 'functional cysts,' and they usually go away on their own. Other types of ovarian cysts include hemorrhagic cysts (which bleed and cause pain), dermoid cysts (which may contain skin cells and sebaceous glands), and endometriomas (which are filled with dark, thick blood and develop as a result of endometriosis). Ovarian cysts also can occur with polycystic ovary syndrome (PCOS), but they don't always. Here's what to know about ovarian cysts. How ovarian cysts affect women Most ovarian cysts are the size of a grape or cherry and don't cause symptoms. But cysts that grow quickly can cause pain in the pelvis near the hipbone and a feeling of persistent pressure. 'This discomfort can be intermittent or constant and may feel sharp or dull,' says Dr. Kelli V. Burroughs, an ob-gyn at UT Health—University of Texas Medical School at Houston. By contrast, cysts that rupture or burst can cause intense pelvic pain and sometimes slight bleeding, says Minkin. 'The pain will get better as the fluid gets absorbed by the lining of the abdominal cavity.' Read More: Can You Actually Delay Menopause? Also, with a complication called ovarian torsion, the ovary can become twisted around the supporting tissue if a cyst gets large, says Dr. Michael B. Baldonieri, an ob-gyn at the Case Western University School of Medicine. 'This can cause unrelenting, severe lower pelvic pain, along with nausea and vomiting.' This is considered a medical emergency because a torsion can cut off the blood supply to the ovary, causing the ovary to die if it's not surgically untwisted. How most ovarian cysts are treated What an ovarian cyst looks like on a transvaginal ultrasound and how it's affecting a woman helps determine how it's treated, says Dr. Daniel Ginn, an assistant clinical professor of obstetrics and gynecology at UCLA. If it looks like a collection of fluid in a small pouch or balloon and if the woman has minimal or no symptoms, a doctor may recommend 'watchful waiting'—monitoring symptoms and repeating a pelvic ultrasound every six to eight weeks to see if the cyst has changed in size. During an ultrasound, a clinician will assess the size and structure of the mass, where it's located, and any other notable features, 'all of which can help differentiate benign from potentially malignant growths,' Burroughs says. Women with ovarian cysts often worry that they could be a sign of ovarian cancer. While that's possible, it's not common. If a mass on the ovary has solid components as well as fluid, it could be a sign of ovarian cancer. 'An ultrasound usually gives us a good idea if the cyst has some solid components,' says Minkin. But if the cyst is clearly fluid-filled and hasn't changed over time, the risk of cancer is low, even among older women. A study in a 2024 issue of the American Journal of Obstetrics & Gynecology found that among women ages 50 and older who had stable ovarian cysts detected on ultrasound, the risk of ovarian cancer was 0.27% over a follow-up period of 3.5 years. On the other hand, 'cysts that get bigger are concerning,' says Ginn. And 'if there's abnormal blood flow through a cyst or fingerlike projections at the periphery of a cyst, that's more concerning.' In these instances, a doctor may order blood tests to measure cancer antigen 125 (CA 125, for short), a protein that's often elevated when someone has ovarian cancer, and other tumor markers. If a cyst's appearance raises concerns—especially if the woman has elevated CA 125 levels—she will likely be referred to a gynecologic oncologist for specialized evaluation and treatment. If an ovarian cyst isn't causing symptoms or only mild ones, it may not need to be treated and can simply be monitored over time. 'Two-thirds of ovarian cysts are going to resolve on their own,' Ginn says. How to feel better For ovarian cysts that cause pain, medications such as acetaminophen, ibuprofen, or another non-steroidal anti-inflammatory (NSAID) drug can help, Baldonieri says. So can applying a heat or ice pack—whichever feels better to you—to the painful area. If a cyst is large enough or causing serious discomfort, it can be removed through laparoscopic surgery, which is performed with small incisions through the abdomen, Ginn says. 'Ovarian preservation is always a priority so you can keep your hormones, which are important for heart health, bone health, and cognition.' For women who frequently get large or painful cysts, 'we try to suppress ovulation, which is why ovarian cysts emerge in the first place,' says Ginn. This is usually done with oral contraceptives (or their hormonal equivalent), which can help prevent new cysts from forming.
Yahoo
07-05-2025
- Entertainment
- Yahoo
After Nasty Criticism About Bebe Rexha's Weight At The Met Gala, She Said She'd Recently Lost A Pregnancy
Warning: Discussion of pregnancy loss. In case y'all needed a millionth reason why commenting on someone's weight is not okay, let's look at what Bebe Rexha had to say after the Met Gala. Dia Dipasupil / Getty Images Related: 28 Celebs Who Never Seem To Get Canceled Despite Some Pretty Awful Behavior The singer made her Met Gala debut last night in a Christian Siriano gown. Unfortunately, some took that as an opportunity to talk about her body yet again. Taylor Hill / Getty Images Occasional musician and frequent troll Azealia Banks wrote on X that Bebe's look was giving "hormonal birth control implant" — a jab at her weight. Related: 15 Celebs Who Went From 'Wait, They Did WHAT?!' Normal Jobs To Massive Fame In a now-deleted post, Bebe wrote, "I'm so tired of people commenting on my weight. I have PCOS and struggle with infertility. I got pregnant, and it didn't work out and I've been carrying that pain in silence. I never owed anyone that truth, but maybe now you'll think twice before commenting on anyone's body.' Dimitrios Kambouris / Getty Images for The Met Museum/Vogue Bebe further responded to Azealia directly, writing, "You might want to jump on some type of therapy sis, lexapro worked great for me." Bebe has been candid over the past few years about having PCOS, or polycystic ovary syndrome. It's a hormonal disorder that can affect your sensitivity to insulin, leading many people who have it to gain weight regardless of lifestyle. ANGELA WEISS / AFP via Getty Images But, regardless of someone's health status, it is profoundly uncool to shame someone for their weight. Also in Celebrity: I'm Convinced Not A Single Person Will Be Able To Pass This Celebrity Doppelganger Quiz Also in Celebrity: Amidst His Legal Battle With Blake Lively, A New Interview With Justin Baldoni Just Dropped — And His Comments Are Raising Some Eyebrows Also in Celebrity: 13 Celebs Whose Awful Met Gala Experiences Low-Key Make Me Glad I'm Too Irrelevant To Ever Be Invited
News18
22-04-2025
- Health
- News18
Hailey Bieber Reveals She Has Two Ovarian Cysts In New Post
Last Updated: Hailey shared a picture of her abdomen, revealing that she currently has two ovarian cysts. Hailey Bieber has once again opened up about a recurring health issue—something that left her feeling 'nauseous" and 'emotional." On Monday, the Rhode founder took to her Instagram Stories and shared a selfie of herself, revealing her current struggle with two ovarian cysts. The picture shows Hailey relaxing on a couch, with her visibly swollen abdomen. 'Currently have 2 ovarian cysts. If you deal with ovarian cysts, I'm right there with ya!" she captioned the photo. The model refrained from sharing further details about her condition. Well, this is not the first time that Hailey Bieber has spoken up about dealing with ovarian cysts. In November 2022, the model shared another similar picture of herself, showing her belly, and clarified that she wasn't having a baby but a 'cyst the size of an apple." 'I don't have endometriosis or PCOS (polycystic ovary syndrome), but I have gotten an ovarian cyst a few times, and it's never fun," she said, further revealing it was painful and made her achy and that she felt 'nauseous, bloated, crampy, and emotional." Hailey Bieber publicou no Instagram Stories: "Eu tenho um cisto no ovário do tamanho de uma maçã. Não tenho endometriose ou SOP [Síndrome do ovário policístico], tive um cisto no ovário algumas vezes e nunca é divertido. Não é um bebê […]". — Hailey Bieber Brasil (@haileybieberbrs) November 29, 2022 'Anyways… I'm sure a lot of you can overly relate and understand. We got this," she continued. According to the National Institutes of Health (NIH), ovarian cysts are fluid-filled structures that can be simple or complex, causing complications like rupture, haemorrhage, and torsion. They develop on an ovary, triggering symptoms like pelvic pain, frequent urination, bloating, a swollen tummy, and more. Besides her ongoing health battles with ovarian cysts, Hailey also suffered from a heart attack in March 2022, which she described as a 'mini stroke." Hailey's husband, Justin Bieber, described her condition as 'really scary," further sharing an update on her health. 'But it's been scary, you know; it's been really scary. But I know for a fact that God has her in the palms of his hands, and that's a good thing," Justin said at the time. View this post on Instagram A post shared by Hailey Rhode Bieber (@haileybieber) Hailey and Justin, who got married in 2018, are now parents to a baby boy, Jack. The couple recently shared adorable pictures with their son, marking a major milestone for the firstborn, Jack, being ready to crawl. The Baby singer posted a picture of his son, showing the little one on his stomach with his face near a basketball, while Hailey also shared a snap of herself holding Jack closely to her chest. 'This Easter vs. Last Easter hehe," she captioned the post. tags : Hailey Bieber Justin Bieber Location : Mumbai, India, India First Published: April 22, 2025, 15:37 IST News movies Hailey Bieber Reveals She Has Two Ovarian Cysts In New Post
Time of India
22-04-2025
- Health
- Time of India
Hailey Bieber reveals she has 2 ovarian cysts; Here's what she shared
Hailey Bieber, the American supermodel, opened up about her reproductive health issues and further expressed her solidarity with the women who are going through similar issues. What did Hailey post? Bieber shared an Instagram story on April 21, 2025, revealing that she currently has 2 ovarian cysts. 'Currently have 2 ovarian cysts 😩," she wrote along with a candid photo of her on the grey couch. "If you deal with ovarian cysts, I'm right there with ya!" she continued. by Taboola by Taboola Sponsored Links Sponsored Links Promoted Links Promoted Links You May Like Free P2,000 GCash eGift UnionBank Credit Card Apply Now Undo Previously, Hailey had shared... The 'Rhode' founder expressed about the cysts previously in 2022. Before having her 8-month-old child, Jack Blues Bieber, she had disclosed her issues and how she's dealt with them before as well. In 2022, Hailey said that she had a cyst 'the size of an apple.' Furthermore, she explained that she didn't have other reproductive health issues, 'I don't have endometriosis or PCOS (polycystic ovary syndrome), but I have gotten an ovarian cyst a few times, and it's never fun.' What are Ovarian Cysts? According to the Mayo Clinic, ovarian cysts are sacs, usually filled with fluid, in an ovary or on its surface. Most ovarian cysts cause no symptoms and go away on their own. But a large ovarian cyst can cause pelvic pain, Fullness, pressure or heaviness in your belly (abdomen), and bloating. Hailey Bieber had a mini-stroke Apart from ovarian cysts, Hailey Bieber was hospitalised on March 10, 2022, due to a Transient Ischemic Attack (TIA), which is often called a mini stroke. 'I had a blood clot that travelled into my heart, and instead of — what typically happens if you have a small blood clot is that the heart will filter the blood clot to your lungs and your lungs will absorb it,' she said in her YouTube video. 'What happened with me is my blood clot actually escaped through the flap, or the hole in my heart, and it travelled to my brain, and that is why I suffered a TIA (a temporary blockage of blood flow to the brain),' she continued.
News18
21-04-2025
- Health
- News18
Microplastics Found In Human Ovaries For The First Time
Last Updated: April 21, 2025, 14:14 IST 'We are at the beginning of understanding how microplastics affect female reproductive health," said Professor Luigi Montano, lead author of the study and a researcher at the University of Rome. What we've found is both concerning and deeply consequential. The potential implications for fertility, hormonal health, and long-term reproductive outcomes in women cannot be overstated, he said. Plastic is ubiquitous – from water bottles and food packaging to textiles and aircraft components. Its convenience and durability have made it indispensable, but these very properties allow it to persist in the environment, eventually breaking down into microscopic fragments known as microplastics. These particles, less than 5 millimetres in diametre, have already been detected in human organs such as the lungs, heart, liver, and even the brain. But until now, the female reproductive system had remained relatively unexplored territory. Microplastics can enter the human body through ingestion, inhalation, and skin contact. Once inside, they can travel through the bloodstream and embed themselves in vital tissues. According to a Times of India report, these particles can act as carriers for a host of toxic chemicals, such as bisphenol A (BPA), phthalates, and per- and polyfluoroalkyl substances (PFAS), which are known endocrine disruptors. Montano likened microplastics to a 'Trojan horse", silently delivering toxic payloads to critical systems of the body, including the ovaries. Advertisement The detection of microplastics in the follicular fluid raises urgent questions about their role in female reproductive disorders. Follicular fluid not only supplies nutrients to the maturing egg but also helps regulate the hormonal signals required for successful ovulation and fertilisation. Any disruption in this process could hinder egg development, lower the chances of conception, and increase the risk of infertility. Animal studies have already linked microplastics to ovarian dysfunction, reduced egg maturation, and altered ovarian tissue structure. In humans, the hormonal disruption caused by plastic-associated chemicals could contribute to conditions such as polycystic ovary syndrome (PCOS), irregular menstrual cycles, thyroid disorders, and reduced fertility. Montano's research forms part of a broader investigation into the effects of plastic pollution on human reproduction. His team has previously found microplastics in human urine and semen. These findings have strengthened concerns over a sharp global decline in sperm quality over the past eight decades. While male fertility issues have been widely studied, this new research underscores that women are equally at risk. According to data cited by TOI, semen concentration among men has plummeted from 113 million/ml in 1940 to just 66 million/ml in 1990. The World Health Organisation (WHO) has adjusted its own reference values downward over time, from 60 million/ml in 1980 to 15 million/ml in its latest 2021 guidelines. This downward trend parallels the rise of industrial plastic production and environmental plastic pollution. But the threat does not end with fertility. Scientists warn that microplastics may cause chronic inflammation, immune system dysregulation, and hormonal imbalances that extend beyond reproductive health. There is growing concern about the long-term risks to pregnant women and fetuses, as microplastics may cross the placental barrier, leading to developmental complications such as low birth weight or neurodevelopmental delays.
