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Kai Rooney's Manchester United defeat Rangers in front of bumper SuperCupNI crowd at Coleraine Showgrounds
Kai Rooney's Manchester United defeat Rangers in front of bumper SuperCupNI crowd at Coleraine Showgrounds

Belfast Telegraph

time29-07-2025

  • Sport
  • Belfast Telegraph

Kai Rooney's Manchester United defeat Rangers in front of bumper SuperCupNI crowd at Coleraine Showgrounds

Kai Rooney did swagger and sway past the Rangers defence, often at will, with some of his trickery and skills very reminiscent of his famous father Wayne. As Manchester United beat Rangers 2-0 to move to the cusp of topping Group C of the Premier section, Kai was outshone by one of his Red Devils team-mates. If this performance is anything to go by, the name Abdoulaye Douka Nkoto is one to watch out for in the future; his two second-half goals being just as spectacular as his acrobatic celebrations after he broke the deadlock early in the second-half. Those who packed into the stand and filled the terraces will be keeping an eye out for him in the future. The Rangers performance was again lit up by the lively Kyle Glasgow in midfield, but the best he could do on the night was a shot that was well-saved by the Manchester United goalkeeper. Rooney did have a chance to add to the goal he scored on opening night against West Cork Academy, but when he stepped up to take the penalty that his initial shot helped win, Rangers stopper Sam Reid dived to his right to save. Reid had conceded the penalty when he initially saved a low shot from Rooney, who had cut in from the right, with his dive towards the ball as it spilt from his grasp bringing down a United attacker as he tried to pounce on it. Rooney's first involvement saw him pick up the ball on the right and jink inside, just like his father did many times at Old Trafford, then making robust challenges of the type that Wayne was known for as well. It wasn't until the second-half of the match, though, that fans really got excited thanks to Nkoto. Rangers Luca Rankin had just clipped the bar with a free-kick at one end when United's No.7 unleashed a thunderbolt from just outside the box and then celebrated in style with a couple of backflips more reminiscent of another United old boy, Portuguese winger Nani. Rooney did fire an effort over the bar from close range after a low cross was driven in from the left — he had just a split second to take the shot — before that missed penalty midway through the second-half. As it was, Nkoto still had more class to show when, just a couple of minutes from the end, he weaved his way through on the left before arrowing a shot just inside the far post from a tight angle. The fans might have come hoping for a Rooney show, but it was Nkoto who provided the thrills and spills. County Tyrone are next up for Manchester United, and they will go into that game with renewed confidence after beating West Cork Academy 1-0. A 3-0 victory over 2024 winner Brighton has put County Down on course for the SuperCup Semi-Finals. They face a derby against County Armagh, who had an exciting 2-2 draw with Intercontinental. Hamilton Academical have put themselves into top spot in Group B thanks to a 4-0 win over AFC Bournemouth, and they now go up against County Fermanagh, who got their first point when drawing 3-3 with Tigres. Southampton are likely to emerge as Group D winners after they defeated County Londonderry 2-0, and in the same group, County Antrim lost 3-0 to UAE visitors Ichifuna. Junior Blackburn Rovers Junior coach Daniel Stubberfield is using the famous names from the SuperCup NI's past to inspire his team as they seek to win this year's tournament. In the future, it could be Ty Livesey who is doing that to the next generation after he scored his second hat-trick of the week when Rovers defeated County Tyrone 5-0. The striker showed that there is much to his all-round game with three different types of finish, the best being a stunning free-kick that arrowed into the top corner. The talented Charlie Taulty had put Blackburn into an early lead with a beautiful curling shot and the powerful Darnell Williams had added the third before Livesey netted his two late strikes to secure the match ball. 'We're really pleased with the start. I came last year and we really underperformed in the group,' said Stubberfield. 'We are here to win it. We have high hopes for this group of players. We think we've got a really strong group this year. 'We've got a lot of goals; the two games that we've played, you can see that. We've got a lad who's got two hat-tricks and must have a fighting chance of competing for the leading goalscorer trophy. 'We're very blessed as coaches, we've got a really good mix of players that should give them a chance of doing well in every game. 'You've only got to look at Facebook and see pictures or videos of David Beckham, Marcus Rashford and all these guys who have been here and had the experience that our boys are getting this week. 'For us to do that, that would be incredible for the club. 'We've won a tournament in Portugal previously that the club were really proud of and made a big deal of. 'There's a long way to go, but it would be a huge moment for the club if it was to happen. It's a very famous competition and we're really privileged to be here.' County Armagh set up a Group A decider with Blackburn thanks to a fantastic 5-0 win of their own over Crewe Alexandra. Alfie Davidson, Ryan Savage, Eoghan Mallon and Carter Walker all scored in the first 30 minutes of a superb performance. County Antrim are on course to top Group B after they beat Tottenham Hotspur 2-1 thanks to goals from Michael Mulholland and Noah Stewart, while County Londonderry drew 3-3 with Charlton Athletic. Celtic are well-placed to take first place in Group C following a 4-1 win over Bohemians and they now face County Fermanagh, who were 4-0 winners against Chicago City. A 2-0 win over Plymouth Argyle keeps County Down's hopes of topping Group D alive, although they will have to beat West Ham United, who were 3-1 winners against St Patrick's Athletic. Minor Kieran O'Connor was beaming with pride after his Cliftonville Minor team booked their place in the Semi-Finals of the SuperCup NI, hailing their performance as one of the best he has seen from any team at Irish League level. His praise was fully justified, too, as the Reds responded within two minutes of going behind against Surf Select before completing an impressive 6-2 win. Keegan O'Connor, Rylan Perry, Aidan Green and Shea McCarthy to put Cliftonville in a comfortable position after Giovanni Reilly had opened the scoring. Even after Moses Moshkovsky had given the American side some hope, McCarthy added a second before Ronan Smith completed the six-hit. 'Two wins out of two and mathematically in the draw for the Semi-Final, we have to be delighted and we're really looking forward to tomorrow now against Leeds,' said O'Connor. 'We have to be quietly confident. We have quality, we have heart and desire and you just don't know in tournament football.' 'Particularly the first-half, that's as good as I've seen from a local team in terms of the quality of the ball, their positioning and quality off the ball and moving the ball on a very sticky, slow pitch was fantastic.' Loughgall Youth grabbed a last-minute 1-1 draw against English giants Leeds thanks to Daniel Farrell. Shamrock Rovers moved to the brink of securing their passage to the Semi-Finals from Group A when they defeated Ballmena United 5-2, and Crusaders kept their hopes alive with a 3-0 success against Ross County. Linfield will go head-to-head with Al Jazira Club for top spot in Group B after the Blues emerged 3-2 winners over Kilmarnock while Al Jazira won 3-1 against Glenavon. Blackburn Rovers are favourites to win Group D after a 2-0 win against Coleraine and the Bannsiders will face IDA Bermuda, who beat Shankill Juniors 3-0, in a battle for second spot. In the Girls Premier Section, Northern Ireland suffered a 2-1 defeat to Shamrock Rovers, while Manchester United defeated Northeast Rush 4-1. Brighton and Aston Villa are joint top of their group after a 2-2 draw. In the Girls Junior Section, Manchester United claimed a resounding 7-1 win over FC United, Larne and Surf Select drew 2-2, and Crusaders had a 1-1 draw with Kilmarnock. Girls It was another eventful day in the Girls' Sections of the Budget Energy SuperCupNI, with plenty of footballing talent on display. After easing to a victory yesterday, hopes were high in the Premier section that Northern Ireland could have claimed a second win on the trot against Irish side Shamrock Rovers, but the League of Ireland outfit had other plans. After an open start to the game at Monkstown where both sides tested the other in defence, it was Northern Ireland who opened the scoring in the eighth minute. Ruby Adair was the girl who broke down the right wing before firing an effort across the keeper from an acute angle that found its way into the net. However, on 24 minutes the scores were back level. Kassie McLoughlin raced onto a long ball, running into the Northern Ireland box before tucking a superb finish into the bottom right-hand corner. Just as the home team pushed for a winner 16 minutes into the second period, they were dealt a blow at the other end as Rovers grabbed a winner. Matylda Stemaszlek drilled home from 10 yards after the Northern Ireland defence had cleared off the line from Lara Dallaghan to send the visiting support into widespread cheers around the ground. Elsewhere in the Premier section Manchester United crushed Northeast Rush 4-1, while American side Surf Select ran out 2-0 winners against Irish team Finn Harps. In the evening kick-off at Dixon Park in Ballyclare, Brighton and Aston Villa played out an enjoyable 2-2 draw in front of a crowd that enjoyed another dose of summer night football. In the Junior section, there were more goals at Monkstown in the early kick-off with Manchester United sinking FC United 7-1. There were draws for two of the local sides, with Larne finishing 2-2 against Northeast Rush and Crusaders managing a 1-1 draw with Scottish side.

Are pharmaceuticals part of the EU-US tariff deal? And what's Section 232 got to do with it?
Are pharmaceuticals part of the EU-US tariff deal? And what's Section 232 got to do with it?

The Journal

time28-07-2025

  • Business
  • The Journal

Are pharmaceuticals part of the EU-US tariff deal? And what's Section 232 got to do with it?

THE EU'S PHARMACEUTICAL sector could be in line for 15% tariffs as the result of a 'Section 232' investigation in the US. US President Donald Trump and European Commission President Ursula von der Leyen clinched a deal late yesterday that includes a baseline US tariff of 15%. This agreement came just five days before the US was due to impose 30% tariffs on many European imports. Ursula von der Leyen and Donald Trump met at the Trump Turnberry golf course in Scotland. Alamy Stock Photo Alamy Stock Photo However, there was some confusion as to whether pharmaceuticals, which are currently tariff free, would come under these tariffs of 15%. Speaking yesterday, Trump said pharmaceuticals were not covered by the deal. 'Pharmaceuticals won't be part of it because we have to have them made in the United States,' said Trump. 'Pharmaceuticals are very special. We can't be in a position where we're relying on other countries. 'Europe is going to make pharmaceuticals, drugs and everything else for us too – a lot – but we're going to also have our own.' In a letter to the Trade Forum, Tánaiste Simon Harris said his understanding from von der Leyen is that the 'rate of 15% is a ceiling on any potential tariffs that may be imposed following the conclusion of the section 232 investigations'. 'In other words, any tariff would not increase beyond 15%,' Minister for Enterprise and Trade, Peter Burke, told RTÉ this morning. File image of Tánaiste Simon Harris Alamy Stock Photo Alamy Stock Photo He added: 'Von der Leyen has been very clear that 15% will be a ceiling, and Trump has been clear as well that there will be other areas that he can look at on pharmaceuticals. 'Pharmaceuticals are very complex and a lot of the product that is exported over to the US is not a complete product. 'Almost 70% of it is components of the final product that will come together. 'That's why we need to ensure that we have a very keen rate to ensure we incentivise innovation in that sector.' Section 232 investigation On 16 April, the Trump administration initiated new investigations into the imports of pharmaceuticals under Section 232 of the Trade Expansion Act . The purpose of a Section 232 investigation is to determine the effect of imports on US national security and whether certain imports 'threaten to impair' national security. Advertisement Such investigations are said to 'recognise the close relation of the economic welfare of the Nation to our national security'. The investigations also probe whether the 'displacement of US products by excessive imports' could result in 'substantial unemployment, decreases in government revenues, and/or loss of investment and skills'. In the context of pharmaceuticals, the investigation will look at the role of foreign supply chains in supplying the US market and the extent to which domestic US production can meet demand. The investigation will also probe potential attempts by foreign states to exert pressure by exploiting US dependencies in this sector. At the conclusion of this investigation, Secretary of Commerce Howard Lutnick is due to recommend possible trade policy measures on the sector, including the introduction of possible additional tariffs on pharmaceutical products. The Section 232 investigation was launched on 16 April and the Trade Expansion Act compels Lutnick to submit a report to Trump within 270 of initiating the investigation. It's expected that he will file this report within the next three weeks. File image of Trump with his Commerce Secretary Howard Lutnick Alamy Stock Photo Alamy Stock Photo If Lutnick determines that there is a threat to US national security, Trump has 90 days to decide whether he agrees, and if he agrees, whether to act. If Trump decides to act, he then has 15 days to implement that action. However, Trump could decide to enter into negotiations instead, should Lutnick report that there is a threat to US national security. In this scenario, if Trump enters into negotiations and no agreement is made after 180 days, or the agreement 'is not being carried out or is ineffective in eliminating the threat' to national security, Trump will take further action. Earlier this month, Trump claimed that tariffs on European pharmaceutical companies could be as much as 200%. And during Taoiseach Micheál Martin's St Patrick's visit to the White House, Trump said Martin was 'lucky' he wasn't president when US pharmaceutical companies moved to Ireland as he would have placed 200% tariffs on them. Trump's use of Section 232 Trump carried out seven Section 232 investigations during his first term and all but one found a threat to US national security. This resulted in tariffs on steel and aluminium in 2018, though this was later modified and some countries were granted exemptions. For other goods, Trump entered into negotiations with trading partners, though he didn't agree with his then-Commerce Secretary's assessment that there was a national security risk around uranium. In his second term, Trump has commenced Section 232 investigations once more on uranium, as well pharmaceuticals, critical minerals and rare earth elements. He has also revived a Section 232 investigation from his first term on cars and car parts, initiated new investigations on copper, timber, and semiconductors for manufacturing equipment, and also expanded Section 232 tariffs on steel and aluminium. Readers like you are keeping these stories free for everyone... A mix of advertising and supporting contributions helps keep paywalls away from valuable information like this article. Over 5,000 readers like you have already stepped up and support us with a monthly payment or a once-off donation. Learn More Support The Journal

'Regrettable' that EU and US deal not done as Trump threatens 30% tariffs
'Regrettable' that EU and US deal not done as Trump threatens 30% tariffs

Dublin Live

time15-07-2025

  • Business
  • Dublin Live

'Regrettable' that EU and US deal not done as Trump threatens 30% tariffs

Our community members are treated to special offers, promotions and adverts from us and our partners. You can check out at any time. More info It is 'regrettable' that the EU and US were not able to agree a framework on tariffs ahead of an earlier deadline, the Tanaiste has said. Simon Harris said the EU has to 'prepare for all scenarios' after US President Donald Trump threatened 30% tariffs against the bloc. Mr Harris said there was a need to 'de-escalate the situation' through a framework deal that would provide certainty for businesses and protect jobs and investment. The Foreign Affairs Minister made the comments following a meeting with US ambassador to Ireland Ed Walsh. Speaking at Government Buildings, Mr Harris said: 'The message I relayed to the US ambassador is a consistent one and a very straightforward one: we in Ireland, we in Europe, want a deal. 'We want a trade deal that is good for Ireland, good for Europe, good for the United States of America, and I believe there is a clear landing zone in relation to that.' The EU and US had been engaged in negotiations ahead of a deadline last week, but Mr Trump announced he was pushing back the imposition of a higher rate of tariffs until August 1. The US president also said he would impose 30% tariffs on the bloc if a deal is not reached, in a move that EU trade commissioner Maros Sefcovic said would make trade between the two regions almost 'impossible'. Mr Harris said: 'I believe there was a landing zone very nearly there last week, and it's regrettable that that wasn't arrived at.' However, he said he remained confident that a deal can happen in the days ahead. The European Commission is due to publish an expanded list of counter-tariffs that would be implemented if an agreement is not reached. He said the 'optimal position' would be to get to a deal where 'we can rip up that list and never need to see it implemented'. 'A countermeasure list is an important step of saying to President Trump: 'Hang on, we want a deal here, we want a way forward, but if there isn't a deal Europe also has options at its disposal'.' The Tanaiste said the Irish Government will also analyse the list and engage with the commission over any 'areas of concern for Ireland' that arise. Mr Harris's discussion with Mr Walsh also touched on the issue of the pharmaceutical sector where there is an ongoing section 232 investigation being carried out by the US administration. The Tanaiste said the pharma sector remains an area of significant concern for Ireland. 'Europe must remain calm, must remain united – our strength is in being united, 460 million of us – and must of course prepare for all scenarios.' Earlier, European commissioner for democracy, justice, the rule of law and consumer protection Michael McGrath said the bloc's response to 30% tariffs would be 'firm, quick and robust'. Mr McGrath told RTE Radio 1: 'We have two and a half weeks left before the new deadline within which we will leave no stone unturned as a European Union to get the best possible deal for our companies.' He said that if the 30% tariff is introduced by the US, the EU has measures in place to respond. He said: 'We have been preparing for a range of different scenarios for many months, and so the European Union has been keeping all of the member states, including Ireland, regularly informed of developments, there have been ongoing consultations. 'I want to underline the importance of unity. What we have been doing in relation to countermeasures is preparing for different scenarios. There are two different sets of packages of countermeasures that amount to the imposition of tariffs of exports from the US into the EU of over €90 billion. 'We do not wish for that to come to pass, but in the event that it does, then we will need to respond if the US proceeds unilaterally with the imposition of tariffs of the order that President Trump has flagged in his letter over the weekend.' Join our Dublin Live breaking news service on WhatsApp. Click this link to receive your daily dose of Dublin Live content. We also treat our community members to special offers, promotions, and adverts from us and our partners. If you don't like our community, you can check out any time you like. If you're curious, you can read our Privacy Notice . For all the latest news from Dublin and surrounding areas visit our homepage.

Matthew Bradley fires late winner to give Muskerry winning start in Cork Premier SHC Divisional/Colleges
Matthew Bradley fires late winner to give Muskerry winning start in Cork Premier SHC Divisional/Colleges

Irish Examiner

time10-06-2025

  • Sport
  • Irish Examiner

Matthew Bradley fires late winner to give Muskerry winning start in Cork Premier SHC Divisional/Colleges

Muskerry 1-23 Duhallow 2-19 It was lucky 13 for Matthew Bradley as he fired the late winner for Muskerry against Duhallow in the opening phase of the Co-op SuperStores Cork Premier SHC divisional section at Coachford on Tuesday night. After Duhallow had battled back to wipe out a four-point gap as the game ticked into injury time, Aghabullogue man Bradley replied with his 12th point of the night only for Cian Crowley to set up Brandon Murphy for another Duhallow leveller. There was still time for more, however, and when Muskerry won a free at midfield, Bradley converted to give Muskerry the points. While the mid-Cork divisional side – finalists in the divisions and colleges segment of the competition last year, losing to Imokilly – were picking from a reduced pool and had not had any time together, victory sets them up nice for the round-robin section, with a clash against Carbery next. For much of the first half, they were in control, with Bradley to the fore as they amassed an 0-8 to 0-3 lead that was augmented as Matt Brady's delivery was kept in by James Foley, who then drove goalwards along the endline before finishing well. With seven minutes left until half-time, they were up 1-10 to 0-5 but early Duhallow sub Evan Murphy pointed and then linked with Jack Murphy to set up Luke Philpott for a fine goal. By half-time, Duhallow were within three, 1-12 to 1-9, despite having had eight wides in the first half to their opponents' two, and they pushed on further on the restart. Excellent free-taking from Fionn O'Connor saw them reel Muskerry in and then push ahead, with Brandon Murphy's excellent point making it 1-15 to 1-13 on 42. While O'Connor answered a James Lane point for Muskerry, Duhallow would then endure a ten-minute scoreless spell as Muskerry settled again, with Bradley, Mark Lucey and Foley helping them to regain the upper hand. They looked safe when David Casey made it 1-21 to 1-17 in the 58th minute, but, after an O'Connor goal attempt from a free was saved, Cian Crowley's follow-up was brilliantly touched over by Muskerry goalkeeper James Walsh. Then, Rory Lynn managed to claim possession after a scramble in the Muskerry goalmouth and fired home to level. Muskerry kept their heads, however, and Bradley was on hand to be their match-winner. Scorers for Muskerry: M Bradley (0-13, 7f), J Foley (1-2), J Lane, O O'Driscoll (0-2 each), M Lucey, D Twomey, D Casey, J Devine (0-1 each). Scorers for Duhallow: F O'Connor (0-7, 6f), R Lynn, L Philpott (1f) (1-1 each), C King (0-3), E Murphy, B Murphy 0-2 each, C Crowley, C O'Keeffe, S Howard (0-1 each). MUSKERRY: J Walsh (Grenagh); P Fitton (Ballinora), M Brady (Éire Óg), P O'Sullivan (Aghabullogue); J Galvin (Éire Óg), C McGoldrick (Éire Óg), W Ahern (Cloughduv); O O'Driscoll (Cloughduv), M O'Connell (Dripsey); D Twomey (Grenagh), J Foley (Aghabullogue), J Devine (Cloughduv), M Bradley (Aghabullogue), J Lane (Aghabullogue), A Dinan (Donoughmore). Subs: M Lucey (Donoughmore) for Dinan (36), B Horgan (Kilmichael) for O'Sullivn (46), D Casey (Éire Óg) for Twomey (49), C Cotter (Kilmichael) for Devine (51), M O'Sullivan (Dripsey) for Ahern (58). DUHALLOW: B Newman (Newmarket); A Coughlan (Banteer), C O'Callaghan (Dromtariffe), R Heffernan (Kilbrin); B Linehan (Meelin), J Murphy (Dromtariffe), C Curtin (Meein); S Howard (Dromtariffe), F O'Connor (Kilbrin); C O'Keeffe (Newmarket), R King (Kilbrin), C King (Kilbrin); B Murphy (Dromtariffe), L Philpott (Banteer), R Lynn (Newmarket). Subs: E Murphy (Dromtariffe) for Curtin (9, injured), C Crowley (Newmarket) for Philpott (49), J Harrington (Kilbrin) for E Murphy, R O'Connell (Banteer) for Linehan (both 57). Referee: D Twomey (Shanballymore).

Trump's ‘Liberation Day' tariffs back on after appeals court decision
Trump's ‘Liberation Day' tariffs back on after appeals court decision

Hamilton Spectator

time30-05-2025

  • Business
  • Hamilton Spectator

Trump's ‘Liberation Day' tariffs back on after appeals court decision

OTTAWA - U.S. President Donald Trump's tariffs are still hitting most countries around the world after a federal appeals court temporarily paused a decision from the U.S. Court of International Trade. The lower court's Wednesday decision found Trump's use of an emergency powers law to impose sweeping tariffs exceeded his authority. That lower court ruling says the Trump administration was not able to demonstrate how broad-based tariffs affected the fentanyl trafficking it used as justification for the tariffs. The ruling from the appeals court says that the Court of International Trade's injunction is stayed while the appeals court considers arguments. The plaintiffs have until June 5 to reply to the Trump administration's appeal of the lower court's decision. Hours earlier, Prime Minister Mark Carney said in the House of Commons that the original ruling was 'welcome' but Canada's trade relationship with the U.S. is still threatened. Carney added that Canada's 'trading relationship with the United States is still profoundly and adversely threatened' by 'unjustified' tariffs on steel, aluminum and the auto sector. 'It therefore remains the top priority of Canada's new government to establish a new economic and security relationship with the United States and to strengthen our collaboration with reliable trading partners and allies around the world,' he said. After question period, Finance Minister François-Philippe Champagne said he hadn't seen the appeal court decision yet but the government's goal of fighting for Canadian industry and workers hadn't changed. Before the pause on the tariff injunction, White House Press Secretary Karoline Leavitt said she expects the appeal will go all the way to the U.S. Supreme Court and accused the federal court of 'judicial overreach.' She said the administration will abide by the federal court's ruling but noted that there are other legal avenues Trump can take to impose tariffs. 'The administration is willing to use those. As you know, the administration has already applied section 232 tariffs on specific industries,' Leavitt said at the White House press briefing Thursday before the appeals court decision. Section 232 is the portion of U.S. trade law Trump used to implement tariffs on steel, aluminum and automobiles, which remain in place. Candace Laing, Canadian Chamber of Commerce president, said 'the end of this trade war with the U.S. will not come through the courts.' 'It will come when we have negotiated a durable new agreement on trade that is trusted and respected by all involved,' she said in a media statement responding to the lower court's ruling. Leavitt said the Trump administration still plans to negotiate new trade deals even as the courts decide the future of what Trump has called 'Liberation Day' tariffs. '(Other countries) also probably see how ridiculous this ruling is, and they understand the administration is going to win and we intend to win,' she said. The original decision at the New York-based federal court was delivered by a panel of three judges. One was appointed by Trump during his first administration, another by former president Barack Obama and the third by former president Ronald Reagan. The ruling said 'any interpretation' of the International Emergency Economic Powers Act that 'delegates unlimited tariff authority is unconstitutional.' The decision separately blocked the fentanyl tariffs because it said 'they do not deal with the threats' Trump cited to justify the duties in his executive order. Conservative MP Randy Hoback said this is a fluid file that 'changes all the time.' Hoback said it's important to be 'nimble and quick' and do what's possible to get the tariffs removed or reduced. He said conversations about how to do that are ongoing. 'I'd like to talk to some more of my friends down in the U.S. to see what they think and how they think it's going to lay itself out,' Hoback said. Mona Paulsen, an associate international economic law professor at the London School of Economics, said this was a straightforward question for the court to answer. 'They don't scrutinize the national emergency. They look at that reasonable relationship,' she said. 'They basically just find there's no direct link here between the imposition of tariffs and the unusual and extraordinary threat that the trafficking orders said it was trying to address.' Trump has said he imposed the duties to encourage other countries to make trade deals with the U.S. He's also claimed they'll bring manufacturing back to America and fill federal coffers. 'We actually see almost contradictory objectives sometimes being put into play, where it doesn't make sense that you would want a tariff to both increase revenue for the government and also be leverage,' Paulsen said. 'Because as leverage in negotiation, let's say with Canada, you would expect that in negotiations that the tariffs would go away, but not if they're source of government revenue. And you can't have it both ways.' The president relied heavily on the International Emergency Economic Powers Act, better known as IEEPA, to implement many of his tariffs. While the national security statute gives the U.S. president authority to control economic transactions after declaring an emergency, it had never been used before to impose tariffs. Trump declared an emergency at the northern border to hit Canada with economywide tariffs in March. He partially paused those levies a few days later for imports that comply with the Canada-U.S.-Mexico Agreement on trade. The next month, he declared America's trade deficits also amounted to a national emergency in order to hit nearly every country with tariffs. The president walked back the most devastating duties a few hours later but left a 10 per cent universal tariff in place. Trump has continued to use IEEPA to threaten unpredictable increases to tariffs. After recently vowing to increase duties on the European Union to 50 per cent starting in June, he pushed the date back to July. — With files from Catherine Morrison in Ottawa. This report was first published by The Canadian Press on May 29, 2025.

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