logo
At Least 6 Killed in Libya's Tripoli in Clashes Prompted by Killing of Armed Group Leader

At Least 6 Killed in Libya's Tripoli in Clashes Prompted by Killing of Armed Group Leader

Asharq Al-Awsat13-05-2025

Clashes between heavily armed militias rocked the Libyan capital, with gunfire and explosions heard across the city following the killing of a powerful armed group leader, officials said. At least six people were killed, they said.
The hourslong clashes, which involved heavy weapons, took place Monday evening into the early hours of Tuesday and centered in Tripoli's southern neighborhood of Abu Salim, the officials said.
The fighting stemmed from the killing of Abdel-Ghani al-Kikli, commander of the Stabilization Support Authority, SSA, on Monday by another rival militia, a senior government and health official said.
The SSA is an umbrella group of militias that rose to become one of the most powerful groups in western Libya during the country's long-running conflict. Al-Kikli, who was known as 'Gheniwa', has been accused by Amnesty International of war crimes and other serious rights violations over the past decade.
Al-Kikli was killed in a facility run by the 444 Brigade, a militia commanded by Mahmoud Hamza, another warlord close to head of the Government of National Unity (GNU) Abdulhamid al-Dbeibah, one of the officials said.
Hamza's group and their allies then attacked the offices of SSA across the capital, seizing their assets and detaining dozens of SSA fighters, said the officials, who spoke on condition of anonymity for their safety.
The Health Ministry's Ambulance and Emergency Services said in a statement that at least six people were killed in the vicinity of Abu Salim, the SSA stronghold. It said it helped evacuate many families trapped in the clashes.
Residents reported heavy clashes and explosions in multiple areas in the capital, with dozens of vehicles carrying fighters affiliated with different groups in the streets.
'It was a nightmare,' said Ahmed Ammer, who lives in the city center, adding that the clashes were reminiscent of the war that engulfed the North African country following the 2011 overthrow and killing of longtime ruler Moammar al-Gaddafi.
He said the clashes subsided early Tuesday morning, but the situation has been tense with many fighters in the streets.
Classes in the capital's schools were suspended on Tuesday, according to the Tripoli-based education ministry. The University of Tripoli also said it suspended studies, exams and administrative work until further notice.
Dbeibah's government posted on its social media platforms early Tuesday that its forces carried out a military operation in Abu Salim and took full control of the area. It didn't provide further details.
In a statement, the UN mission in Libya expressed alarm about the 'intense fighting with heavy weaponry in densely populated civilian areas' and warned that 'attacks on civilians and civilian objects may amount to war crimes.'
Libya has been divided for years between rival administrations in the east and west. Currently, it is governed by Dbeibah's government in Tripoli and by the administration of Prime Minister Ossama Hammad in the east.

Orange background

Try Our AI Features

Explore what Daily8 AI can do for you:

Comments

No comments yet...

Related Articles

Macron-Meloni rapprochement has ramifications beyond Europe
Macron-Meloni rapprochement has ramifications beyond Europe

Arab News

time29 minutes ago

  • Arab News

Macron-Meloni rapprochement has ramifications beyond Europe

The disagreements between French President Emmanuel Macron and Italian Prime Minister Giorgia Meloni have been legion. However, both tried to bury the hatchet this week in a move that potentially could help reshape not only European policy but foreign issues too, including the situation in Libya. Italy's Corriere della Sera newspaper described their big meeting on Tuesday as a 'turning point summit,' while Il Messaggero's headline asserted that 'Meloni reconciles with Macron' in a 'thaw.' This amounts to quite the potential turnaround in the relationship between the leaders of the EU's second- and third-largest economies. Yet, this development is not entirely surprising. For much of the post-war era, Germany and France have been the dynamos of ever-closer European integration. However, Macron has had uneven relationships with the three German chancellors he has worked with, and it remains to be seen what will unfold with the latest, Friedrich Merz. While Macron's relationship with Merz could well be better than with Merz's predecessor, Olaf Scholz, there are no guarantees. The French president therefore is looking to continue his long-running project of geopolitical rebalancing by enhancing relationships with other powers in the EU, including Italy and Spain. Macron's outreach to Italy reached its high point so far under the prime ministership of Mario Draghi from 2021 to 2022. They signed the so-called 'Quirinale Treaty' for bilateral cooperation, the promise of which bears similarities to the Elysee Treaty between France and Germany that was designed to rebuild their relationship after the Second World War. Under the agreement, France and Italy committed to enhanced coordination on security, defense, migration, technology cooperation, including 5G and artificial intelligence, and macroeconomics. Moreover, in the realm of European affairs Paris and Rome will seek greater coordination before European leadership summits to try to agree on common positions, a process that has long taken place between France and Germany. The cooperation agreement was first mooted by Macron in 2018 when Paolo Gentiloni was Italy's prime minister. However, relations between the countries deteriorated when Gentiloni's administration was succeeded that same year by the populist government of the League and the Five-Star Movement, headed by Giuseppe Conto. Since Meloni took office almost three years ago, Franco-Italian tensions have resurfaced, including early disagreements over migration, and another at the Italian G7 summit in 2024 over abortion rights. More recently, there have been wider geopolitical tensions, including how best to engage with US President Donald Trump during his second term in the White House, including over trade relations, and also the next steps in support for Ukraine. For example, Macron has sometimes irritated Meloni with his attempts to put together a 'coalition of the willing' to aid Kyiv. The French president has, for instance, hinted at the idea of EU member states putting boots on the ground in Ukraine, a move that would be deeply unpopular in Italy. Should the Macron-Meloni reset hold, it could change the power equilibrium in Europe. Andrew Hammond Last month, Meloni did not attend a working meeting of the Ukraine coalition of the willing in Albania, on the sidelines of the European Political Community summit. Upon returning to Rome the next day, she called on Macron and other European leaders to 'abandon selfishness' and focus on 'the unity of the West.' These several disagreements are unsurprising. Meloni is a right-wing populist who comes from a working class, anti-immigrant background. Macron worked as an investment banker and had an elite education. However, it does appear that both leaders want to try to bury the hatchet. During their meeting on Tuesday, during the French president's first trip to Italy since Meloni became prime minister, they proposed a 'common commitment' on shared challenges, including US tariffs. They said that 'Italy and France, dedicated to their role as founding states of the European structure, aim to strengthen their common commitment for a more sovereign, stronger and more prosperous Europe, above all for peace.' Moreover, a bilateral summit will take place in France in early 2026. The focus for this reset is not only on European issues but those far beyond as well, including Libya and the wider Middle East and North Africa region. Both Macron and Meloni are worried Russia might try to boost its presence in eastern Libya to maintain a foothold in the Mediterranean after Moscow's ally, Bashar Assad, was ousted from Syria in December. Should the Macron-Meloni reset hold, it could therefore change the power equilibrium in Europe. The two leaders have an extensive domestic policy agenda to discuss, including economic competitiveness and industrial cooperation, such as the Franco-Italian carmaker Stellantis, which appointed a new Italian CEO last month. Internationally, there is scope for them to work more closely in concert. Italy could benefit from France's greater influence on the global diplomatic stage, including its permanent seat on the UN Security Council. France, meanwhile, might be able to better leverage Meloni's close relationship with Trump and US Vice President J.D. Vance, who share much of her rightist, populist agenda. Last month, Meloni hosted talks in Rome between European Commission President Ursula von der Leyen and Vance, with the latter highlighting the Italian prime minister's role as a 'bridge-builder between Europe and the United States' under Trump. Both Meloni and Macron therefore have significant incentives to increase cooperation. However, this reset of Franco-Italian relations will face many challenges, and it is far from certain it will endure until the end of their terms in power.

UN welcomes new Libya safety and rights committees
UN welcomes new Libya safety and rights committees

Arab News

time3 hours ago

  • Arab News

UN welcomes new Libya safety and rights committees

TRIPOLI: The United Nations mission in Libya on Saturday welcomed the formation of two committees by the Libyan presidential council to address safety and human rights after recent deadly clashes in Tripoli. UNSMIL said the committees were 'composed of key parties,' with one aimed at 'strengthening security arrangements to prevent the outbreak of fighting and ensure the protection of civilians.' The second committee was tasked with 'addressing human rights concerns in detention facilities, including widespread arbitrary detention,' it added. Libya is split between the UN-recognized government in Tripoli, led by Prime Minister Abdulhamid Dbeibah, and a rival administration in the east. The North African country has remained deeply divided since the 2011 NATO-backed revolt that toppled and killed longtime leader Muammar Qaddafi. Last month, its capital was rocked by days of deadly fighting between rival armed groups that left at least eight people dead, according to the UN. The violence was sparked by the killing of Abdelghani Al-Kikli, the leader of the Support and Stability Apparatus (SSA) armed group, by the government-backed 444 Brigade, which later took on another rival faction, Radaa. It also came after Dbeibah announced a string of executive orders seeking to dismantle armed groups that he later said had 'become stronger than the state.' Earlier this week, the Libyan presidential council announced the creation of the committees in a move that Dbeibah described as necessary 'to strengthen the rule of law.' The safety committee was tasked with drafting a plan to disarm non-state actors in Tripoli and strengthen the control of official security forces, the council said. And the human rights committee will monitor conditions in detention centers and review cases of people detained without judicial oversight. This came after UN Human Rights Commissioner Volker Turk raised alarm over 'gross human rights violations uncovered at official and unofficial detention facilities' run by the SSA group. UNSMIL said it was 'committed to providing technical support' to the newly formed committees. 'UNSMIL stresses that these committees come at a crucial moment when Libyans are demanding meaningful reform, accountable and democratic state institutions,' it said.

Activist boat says rescues migrants en route to Gaza
Activist boat says rescues migrants en route to Gaza

Arab News

timea day ago

  • Arab News

Activist boat says rescues migrants en route to Gaza

ATHENS: A vessel organized by an international activist coalition to deliver humanitarian aid to Gaza has rescued several migrants from the sea near Crete, a support group in Greece said on Friday. The Madleen, launched by the Freedom Flotilla Coalition, said it had received a distress signal from a boat in the Mediterranean, forcing it to change course off the coast of Crete. The Madleen has 'a 12-member crew of peaceful activists' headed for Gaza 'with the aim of breaking the blockade of Palestine by the state of Israel,' the March to Gaza Greece group said. 'Upon arrival (at the scene), it discovered that the boat was sinking with approximately 30-35 people aboard.' At that point, the Madleen was approached by a ship that initially identified itself as Egyptian. 'The activists aboard the Madleen quickly realized that this was a false identification and that the ship was, in fact, a Libyan coast guard vessel,' they said. 'Libya is not considered a safe country and for this reason some of the refugees jumped into the sea to avoid being returned there. 'The Madleen rescued four Sudanese individuals who had jumped into the water and brought them aboard.' After several hours of calls for assistance, a Frontex vessel eventually picked up the rescued individuals, the group said, referring to the European Union's border and coast guard agency. The Madleen sailed from Sicily on Sunday. Those on board include climate activist Greta Thunberg. The Freedom Flotilla Coalition, launched in 2010, is a non-violent international movement supporting Palestinians. It combines humanitarian aid with political protest against the Israeli blockade of Gaza. Israel has come under increasing international criticism over the critical humanitarian situation in the occupied Palestinian territory. It blocked all aid into Gaza on March 2. The United Nations warned on May 30 that the entire population of more than two million was at risk of famine. Fighters from Palestinian group Hamas launched an attack on Israel on October 7, 2023. A total of 1,218 people died, mostly civilians, according to an AFP tally based on official Israeli figures. The militants abducted 251 hostages, 55 of whom remain in Gaza, including 32 the Israeli military says are dead. Since October 2023, Israel's retaliatory war on Hamas-run Gaza has killed 54,677 people there, mostly civilians, according to the Gaza health ministry. The United Nations deems the health ministry figures to be reliable. The International Criminal Court has issued arrest warrants against Israeli Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu and former Israeli defense minister Yoav Gallant for alleged war crimes and crimes against humanity in Gaza.

DOWNLOAD THE APP

Get Started Now: Download the App

Ready to dive into the world of global news and events? Download our app today from your preferred app store and start exploring.
app-storeplay-store